"τάρανδος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τάρανδος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: τάρανδος (tárandos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: τάρανδος (tárandos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "tarandus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: tarandus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: tarandus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xsc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Scythian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "t": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sarmatian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*šardo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *šardo",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ταῦρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ταῦρος (taûros)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Isebaert suggests the term is borrowed from Scythian, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”), however the expected outcome in contemporary Proto-Sarmatian would likely be *sarand(ar), not **θaran-tara-, as he reconstructs. Alternatively borrowed from Proto-Finno-Ugric *šardo, *šardō, *šordō. There doesn't appear to be any link to Ancient Greek ταῦρος (taûros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tárandos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰράνδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τάρανδος",
      "roman": "ho tárandos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ταράνδω",
      "roman": "tṑ tarándō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τάρανδοι",
      "roman": "hoi tárandoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ταράνδου",
      "roman": "toû tarándou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ταράνδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tarándoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ταράνδων",
      "roman": "tôn tarándōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ταράνδῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tarándōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ταράνδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tarándoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ταράνδοις",
      "roman": "toîs tarándois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τάρανδον",
      "roman": "tòn tárandon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ταράνδω",
      "roman": "tṑ tarándō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ταράνδους",
      "roman": "toùs tarándous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάρανδε",
      "roman": "tárande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταράνδω",
      "roman": "tarándō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάρανδοι",
      "roman": "tárandoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰράνδου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τάρανδος • (tárandos) m (genitive τᾰράνδου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τάρανδος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cervids",
          "orig": "grc:Cervids",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reindeer"
      ],
      "id": "en-τάρανδος-grc-noun-boTO84Na",
      "links": [
        [
          "reindeer",
          "reindeer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tárandros",
          "word": "τάρανδρος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.ran.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ran.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ran.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.ran.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ran.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ran.dos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ran.dos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ran.dos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τάρανδος"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "τάρανδος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: τάρανδος (tárandos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: τάρανδος (tárandos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "tarandus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: tarandus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: tarandus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xsc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Scythian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "t": "horn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sarmatian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "fiu-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*šardo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *šardo",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ταῦρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ταῦρος (taûros)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Isebaert suggests the term is borrowed from Scythian, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“horn”), however the expected outcome in contemporary Proto-Sarmatian would likely be *sarand(ar), not **θaran-tara-, as he reconstructs. Alternatively borrowed from Proto-Finno-Ugric *šardo, *šardō, *šordō. There doesn't appear to be any link to Ancient Greek ταῦρος (taûros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tárandos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰράνδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τάρανδος",
      "roman": "ho tárandos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ταράνδω",
      "roman": "tṑ tarándō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τάρανδοι",
      "roman": "hoi tárandoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ταράνδου",
      "roman": "toû tarándou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ταράνδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tarándoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ταράνδων",
      "roman": "tôn tarándōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ταράνδῳ",
      "roman": "tôi tarándōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ταράνδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn tarándoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ταράνδοις",
      "roman": "toîs tarándois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τάρανδον",
      "roman": "tòn tárandon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ταράνδω",
      "roman": "tṑ tarándō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ταράνδους",
      "roman": "toùs tarándous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάρανδε",
      "roman": "tárande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταράνδω",
      "roman": "tarándō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τάρανδοι",
      "roman": "tárandoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τᾰράνδου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τάρανδος • (tárandos) m (genitive τᾰράνδου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τάρανδος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Proto-Sarmatian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Sarmatian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Scythian languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Ancient Greek undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Cervids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reindeer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reindeer",
          "reindeer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.ran.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ran.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ran.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tá.ran.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ran.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ran.dos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ran.dos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈta.ran.dos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tárandros",
      "word": "τάρανδρος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τάρανδος"
}