"σῶτρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σῶτρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɔ̂ː.tron/, /ˈso.tron/, /ˈso.tron/, /sɔ̂ː.tron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈso.tron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈso.tron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈso.tron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈso.tron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*tewh₂-}} Head templates: {{grc-noun|σώτρου|n|second}} σῶτρον • (sôtron) n (genitive σώτρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σῶτρον|ου}} Forms: sôtron [romanization], σώτρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ σῶτρον [nominative, singular], τὼ σώτρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σῶτρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σώτρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σώτροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σώτρων [genitive, plural], τῷ σώτρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σώτροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σώτροις [dative, plural], τὸ σῶτρον [accusative, singular], τὼ σώτρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σῶτρᾰ [accusative, plural], σῶτρον [singular, vocative], σώτρω [dual, vocative], σῶτρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. wooden felloe of the wheel Derived forms: ἐπίσωτρον (epísōtron)

Download JSON data for σῶτρον meaning in Ancient Greek (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sôtron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώτρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῶτρον",
      "roman": "tò sôtron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σώτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ sṓtrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῶτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sôtra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σώτρου",
      "roman": "toû sṓtrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σώτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn sṓtroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σώτρων",
      "roman": "tôn sṓtrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σώτρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sṓtrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σώτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn sṓtroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σώτροις",
      "roman": "toîs sṓtrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῶτρον",
      "roman": "tò sôtron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σώτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ sṓtrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῶτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sôtra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶτρον",
      "roman": "sôtron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώτρω",
      "roman": "sṓtrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶτρᾰ",
      "roman": "sôtra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σώτρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σῶτρον • (sôtron) n (genitive σώτρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῶτρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "epísōtron",
          "word": "ἐπίσωτρον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wooden felloe of the wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-σῶτρον-grc-noun-D5DHYhIZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "felloe",
          "felloe"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ̂ː.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ̂ː.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σῶτρον"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "epísōtron",
      "word": "ἐπίσωτρον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sôtron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώτρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῶτρον",
      "roman": "tò sôtron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σώτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ sṓtrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῶτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sôtra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σώτρου",
      "roman": "toû sṓtrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σώτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn sṓtroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σώτρων",
      "roman": "tôn sṓtrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σώτρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sṓtrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σώτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn sṓtroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σώτροις",
      "roman": "toîs sṓtrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῶτρον",
      "roman": "tò sôtron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σώτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ sṓtrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῶτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sôtra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶτρον",
      "roman": "sôtron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώτρω",
      "roman": "sṓtrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶτρᾰ",
      "roman": "sôtra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σώτρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σῶτρον • (sôtron) n (genitive σώτρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῶτρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wooden felloe of the wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "felloe",
          "felloe"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ̂ː.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ̂ː.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σῶτρον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.