σῆστρον in Ancient Greek

IPA: /sɛ̂ːs.tron/, /ˈsis.tron/, /ˈsis.tron/, /sɛ̂ːs.tron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈse̝s.tron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsis.tron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsis.tron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsis.tron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From σήθω (sḗthō, “to sift, bolt”) + -τρον (-tron). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σήθω|-τρον|t1=to sift, bolt}} σήθω (sḗthō, “to sift, bolt”) + -τρον (-tron) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σήστρου|n|second}} σῆστρον • (sêstron) n (genitive σήστρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σῆστρον|ου}} Forms: sêstron [romanization], σήστρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ σῆστρον [nominative, singular], τὼ σήστρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σῆστρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σήστρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σήστροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σήστρων [genitive, plural], τῷ σήστρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σήστροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σήστροις [dative, plural], τὸ σῆστρον [accusative, singular], τὼ σήστρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σῆστρᾰ [accusative, plural], σῆστρον [singular, vocative], σήστρω [dual, vocative], σῆστρᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σήθω",
        "3": "-τρον",
        "t1": "to sift, bolt"
      },
      "expansion": "σήθω (sḗthō, “to sift, bolt”) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σήθω (sḗthō, “to sift, bolt”) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sêstron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σήστρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῆστρον",
      "roman": "tò sêstron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σήστρω",
      "roman": "tṑ sḗstrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῆστρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sêstra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σήστρου",
      "roman": "toû sḗstrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σήστροιν",
      "roman": "toîn sḗstroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σήστρων",
      "roman": "tôn sḗstrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σήστρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sḗstrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σήστροιν",
      "roman": "toîn sḗstroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σήστροις",
      "roman": "toîs sḗstrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῆστρον",
      "roman": "tò sêstron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σήστρω",
      "roman": "tṑ sḗstrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῆστρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sêstra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῆστρον",
      "roman": "sêstron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σήστρω",
      "roman": "sḗstrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῆστρᾰ",
      "roman": "sêstra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σήστρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σῆστρον • (sêstron) n (genitive σήστρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῆστρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sieve, strainer"
      ],
      "id": "en-σῆστρον-grc-noun-es42NhN2",
      "links": [
        [
          "sieve",
          "sieve"
        ],
        [
          "strainer",
          "strainer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κόσκῐνον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̂ːs.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̂ːs.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈse̝s.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σῆστρον"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σήθω",
        "3": "-τρον",
        "t1": "to sift, bolt"
      },
      "expansion": "σήθω (sḗthō, “to sift, bolt”) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σήθω (sḗthō, “to sift, bolt”) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sêstron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σήστρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῆστρον",
      "roman": "tò sêstron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σήστρω",
      "roman": "tṑ sḗstrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῆστρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sêstra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σήστρου",
      "roman": "toû sḗstrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σήστροιν",
      "roman": "toîn sḗstroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σήστρων",
      "roman": "tôn sḗstrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σήστρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sḗstrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σήστροιν",
      "roman": "toîn sḗstroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σήστροις",
      "roman": "toîs sḗstrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῆστρον",
      "roman": "tò sêstron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σήστρω",
      "roman": "tṑ sḗstrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῆστρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sêstra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῆστρον",
      "roman": "sêstron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σήστρω",
      "roman": "sḗstrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῆστρᾰ",
      "roman": "sêstra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σήστρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σῆστρον • (sêstron) n (genitive σήστρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῆστρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sieve, strainer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sieve",
          "sieve"
        ],
        [
          "strainer",
          "strainer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κόσκῐνον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̂ːs.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̂ːs.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈse̝s.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σῆστρον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"σῆστρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun