"σώφρων" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sōphronéō",
      "word": "σωφρονέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sōphronismós",
      "word": "σωφρονῐσμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sōphrosúnē",
      "word": "σωφροσύνη"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-",
        "4": "*gʷʰren-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῶς",
        "3": "-φρων",
        "t1": "safe",
        "t2": "mind"
      },
      "expansion": "σῶς (sôs, “safe”) + -φρων (-phrōn, “mind”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῶς (sôs, “safe”) + -φρων (-phrōn, “mind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sṓphrōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶφρον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρων",
      "roman": "sṓphrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶφρον",
      "roman": "sôphron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονε",
      "roman": "sṓphrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονε",
      "roman": "sṓphrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονες",
      "roman": "sṓphrones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονᾰ",
      "roman": "sṓphrona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονος",
      "roman": "sṓphronos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονος",
      "roman": "sṓphronos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνοιν",
      "roman": "sōphrónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνοιν",
      "roman": "sōphrónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνων",
      "roman": "sōphrónōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνων",
      "roman": "sōphrónōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονῐ",
      "roman": "sṓphroni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονῐ",
      "roman": "sṓphroni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνοιν",
      "roman": "sōphrónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνοιν",
      "roman": "sōphrónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφροσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφροσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sṓphrosi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sṓphrosin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφροσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφροσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sṓphrosi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sṓphrosin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονᾰ",
      "roman": "sṓphrona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶφρον",
      "roman": "sôphron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονε",
      "roman": "sṓphrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονε",
      "roman": "sṓphrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονᾰς",
      "roman": "sṓphronas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονᾰ",
      "roman": "sṓphrona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶφρον",
      "roman": "sôphron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶφρον",
      "roman": "sôphron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονε",
      "roman": "sṓphrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονε",
      "roman": "sṓphrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονες",
      "roman": "sṓphrones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονᾰ",
      "roman": "sṓphrona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνως",
      "roman": "sōphrónōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρονέστερος",
      "roman": "sōphronésteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρονέστᾰτος",
      "roman": "sōphronéstatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῶφρον",
        "NNS": "σῶφρον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sōphrónōs",
      "word": "σωφρόνως"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of sound mind: sane"
      ],
      "id": "en-σώφρων-grc-adj-8bdZ6RjX",
      "links": [
        [
          "sane",
          "sane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Ethics",
          "orig": "grc:Ethics",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moderate, prudent, sensible, reasonable"
      ],
      "id": "en-σώφρων-grc-adj-4d2oQgdC",
      "links": [
        [
          "moderate",
          "moderate"
        ],
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ],
        [
          "sensible",
          "sensible"
        ],
        [
          "reasonable",
          "reasonable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -φρων",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Ethics",
          "orig": "grc:Ethics",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self-controlled, temperate, chaste, sober"
      ],
      "id": "en-σώφρων-grc-adj-0obOfXsu",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-controlled",
          "self-controlled"
        ],
        [
          "temperate",
          "temperate"
        ],
        [
          "chaste",
          "chaste"
        ],
        [
          "sober",
          "sober"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ̌ː.pʰrɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.ɸron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.fron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ̌ː.pʰrɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.pʰron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.ɸron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.fron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.fron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "saóphrōn",
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "σαόφρων"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σώφρων"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰren-",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -φρων",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Ethics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sōphronéō",
      "word": "σωφρονέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōphronismós",
      "word": "σωφρονῐσμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōphrosúnē",
      "word": "σωφροσύνη"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-",
        "4": "*gʷʰren-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῶς",
        "3": "-φρων",
        "t1": "safe",
        "t2": "mind"
      },
      "expansion": "σῶς (sôs, “safe”) + -φρων (-phrōn, “mind”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῶς (sôs, “safe”) + -φρων (-phrōn, “mind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sṓphrōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶφρον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρων",
      "roman": "sṓphrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶφρον",
      "roman": "sôphron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονε",
      "roman": "sṓphrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονε",
      "roman": "sṓphrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονες",
      "roman": "sṓphrones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονᾰ",
      "roman": "sṓphrona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονος",
      "roman": "sṓphronos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονος",
      "roman": "sṓphronos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνοιν",
      "roman": "sōphrónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνοιν",
      "roman": "sōphrónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνων",
      "roman": "sōphrónōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνων",
      "roman": "sōphrónōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονῐ",
      "roman": "sṓphroni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονῐ",
      "roman": "sṓphroni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνοιν",
      "roman": "sōphrónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνοιν",
      "roman": "sōphrónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφροσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφροσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sṓphrosi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sṓphrosin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφροσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφροσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sṓphrosi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sṓphrosin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονᾰ",
      "roman": "sṓphrona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶφρον",
      "roman": "sôphron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονε",
      "roman": "sṓphrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονε",
      "roman": "sṓphrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονᾰς",
      "roman": "sṓphronas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονᾰ",
      "roman": "sṓphrona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶφρον",
      "roman": "sôphron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῶφρον",
      "roman": "sôphron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονε",
      "roman": "sṓphrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονε",
      "roman": "sṓphrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονες",
      "roman": "sṓphrones",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σώφρονᾰ",
      "roman": "sṓphrona",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρόνως",
      "roman": "sōphrónōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρονέστερος",
      "roman": "sōphronésteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σωφρονέστᾰτος",
      "roman": "sōphronéstatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῶφρον",
        "NNS": "σῶφρον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sōphrónōs",
      "word": "σωφρόνως"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of sound mind: sane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sane",
          "sane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moderate, prudent, sensible, reasonable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moderate",
          "moderate"
        ],
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ],
        [
          "sensible",
          "sensible"
        ],
        [
          "reasonable",
          "reasonable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "self-controlled, temperate, chaste, sober"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-controlled",
          "self-controlled"
        ],
        [
          "temperate",
          "temperate"
        ],
        [
          "chaste",
          "chaste"
        ],
        [
          "sober",
          "sober"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ̌ː.pʰrɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.ɸron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.fron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ̌ː.pʰrɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.pʰron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.ɸron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.fron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.fron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "saóphrōn",
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "σαόφρων"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σώφρων"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σώφρων/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'o', 'n', 's', 'e', '-', 'd', 'c', '3', 'A', 't', 'l', 'i'}",
  "path": [
    "σώφρων"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "σώφρων",
  "trace": ""
}