"σφύξις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σφύξις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /spʰýk.sis/, /ˈsɸyk.sis/, /ˈsfik.sis/, /spʰýk.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈspʰyk.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsɸyk.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsfyk.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsfik.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σφύζω (sphúzō, “throb”) + -σῐς (-sĭs). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σφύζω|-σῐς|t1=throb}} σφύζω (sphúzō, “throb”) + -σῐς (-sĭs) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σφῠ́ξεως|f|third|head=σφῠ́ξῐς}} σφῠ́ξῐς • (sphŭ́xĭs) f (genitive σφῠ́ξεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σφῠ́ξῐς|σφῠ́ξεως|form=F}} Forms: σφῠ́ξῐς [canonical], sphŭ́xĭs [romanization], σφῠ́ξεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ σφῠ́ξῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ σφῠ́ξει [dual, nominative], αἱ σφῠ́ξεις [nominative, plural], τῆς σφῠ́ξεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν σφῠξέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σφῠ́ξεων [genitive, plural], τῇ σφῠ́ξει [dative, singular], τοῖν σφῠξέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σφῠ́ξεσῐ [dative, plural], σφῠ́ξεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs sphŭ́xesĭ [dative, plural], taîs sphŭ́xesĭn [dative, plural], τὴν σφῠ́ξῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ σφῠ́ξει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σφῠ́ξεις [accusative, plural], σφῠ́ξῐ [singular, vocative], σφῠ́ξει [dual, vocative], σφῠ́ξεις [plural, vocative]
  1. pulse Derived forms: ᾰ̓σφῠξῐ́ᾱ (ăsphŭxĭ́ā) Related terms: σφυγμός (sphugmós)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφύζω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "throb"
      },
      "expansion": "σφύζω (sphúzō, “throb”) + -σῐς (-sĭs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σφύζω (sphúzō, “throb”) + -σῐς (-sĭs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σφῠ́ξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sphŭ́xĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφῠ́ξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σφῠ́ξῐς",
      "roman": "hē sphŭ́xĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφῠ́ξει",
      "roman": "tṑ sphŭ́xei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σφῠ́ξεις",
      "roman": "hai sphŭ́xeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σφῠ́ξεως",
      "roman": "tês sphŭ́xeōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφῠξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphŭxéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σφῠ́ξεων",
      "roman": "tôn sphŭ́xeōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σφῠ́ξει",
      "roman": "têi sphŭ́xei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφῠξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphŭxéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σφῠ́ξεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφῠ́ξεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sphŭ́xesĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sphŭ́xesĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σφῠ́ξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn sphŭ́xĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφῠ́ξει",
      "roman": "tṑ sphŭ́xei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σφῠ́ξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s sphŭ́xeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφῠ́ξῐ",
      "roman": "sphŭ́xĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφῠ́ξει",
      "roman": "sphŭ́xei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφῠ́ξεις",
      "roman": "sphŭ́xeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφῠ́ξεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σφῠ́ξῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "σφῠ́ξῐς • (sphŭ́xĭs) f (genitive σφῠ́ξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφῠ́ξῐς",
        "2": "σφῠ́ξεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ăsphŭxĭ́ā",
          "word": "ᾰ̓σφῠξῐ́ᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pulse"
      ],
      "id": "en-σφύξις-grc-noun-QbWJ6hXy",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sphugmós",
          "word": "σφυγμός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰýk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸyk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰýk.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspʰyk.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸyk.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfyk.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfik.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σφύξις"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ăsphŭxĭ́ā",
      "word": "ᾰ̓σφῠξῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφύζω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "throb"
      },
      "expansion": "σφύζω (sphúzō, “throb”) + -σῐς (-sĭs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σφύζω (sphúzō, “throb”) + -σῐς (-sĭs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σφῠ́ξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sphŭ́xĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφῠ́ξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σφῠ́ξῐς",
      "roman": "hē sphŭ́xĭs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφῠ́ξει",
      "roman": "tṑ sphŭ́xei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σφῠ́ξεις",
      "roman": "hai sphŭ́xeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σφῠ́ξεως",
      "roman": "tês sphŭ́xeōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφῠξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphŭxéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σφῠ́ξεων",
      "roman": "tôn sphŭ́xeōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σφῠ́ξει",
      "roman": "têi sphŭ́xei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σφῠξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sphŭxéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σφῠ́ξεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφῠ́ξεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sphŭ́xesĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs sphŭ́xesĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σφῠ́ξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn sphŭ́xĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σφῠ́ξει",
      "roman": "tṑ sphŭ́xei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σφῠ́ξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s sphŭ́xeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφῠ́ξῐ",
      "roman": "sphŭ́xĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφῠ́ξει",
      "roman": "sphŭ́xei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφῠ́ξεις",
      "roman": "sphŭ́xeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφῠ́ξεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "σφῠ́ξῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "σφῠ́ξῐς • (sphŭ́xĭs) f (genitive σφῠ́ξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφῠ́ξῐς",
        "2": "σφῠ́ξεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sphugmós",
      "word": "σφυγμός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pulse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰýk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸyk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰýk.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspʰyk.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɸyk.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfyk.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsfik.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σφύξις"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.