See συρικόν in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "إِسْرِنْج", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: إِسْرِنْج (ʔisrinj), سِرِنْج (sirinj), أُسْرُنْج (ʔusrunj)\n→ Persian: اسرنج", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: إِسْرِنْج (ʔisrinj), سِرِنْج (sirinj), أُسْرُنْج (ʔusrunj)\n→ Persian: اسرنج" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "folk etymology" }, "expansion": "folk etymology", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ar", "3": "زَرْقُون" }, "expansion": "Arabic زَرْقُون (zarqūn)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "زرگون", "tr": "zargōn" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian زرگون (zargōn)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "pal", "3": "𐭦𐭫𐭢𐭥𐭭", "t": "red lead", "ts": "zargōn" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭦𐭫𐭢𐭥𐭭 (zlgʿn /zargōn/, “red lead”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*jr̥Hanyam", "t": "gold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam (“gold”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly a neuter substantivization of Συρικός (Surikós, “Syrian”), but more likely altered by folk etymology to resemble it, and actually borrowed from an eastern source such as Arabic زَرْقُون (zarqūn) or its source, Classical Persian زرگون (zargōn)/Middle Persian 𐭦𐭫𐭢𐭥𐭭 (zlgʿn /zargōn/, “red lead”), from Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam (“gold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "σῠρῐκόν", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sŭrĭkón", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "σῠρῐκοῦ", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σῠρῐκόν", "roman": "tò sŭrĭkón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ σῠρῐκοῦ", "roman": "toû sŭrĭkoû", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τῷ σῠρῐκῷ", "roman": "tôi sŭrĭkôi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σῠρῐκόν", "roman": "tò sŭrĭkón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σῠρῐκόν", "roman": "sŭrĭkón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σῠρῐκόν", "2": "σῠρῐκοῦ", "3": "n", "4": "second" }, "expansion": "σῠρῐκόν • (sŭrĭkón) n (genitive σῠρῐκοῦ); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σῠρῐκόν", "2": "ου", "form": "S" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Pigments", "orig": "grc:Pigments", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "red lead" ], "id": "en-συρικόν-grc-noun-MEVamA2d", "links": [ [ "red lead", "red lead" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "sándux", "word": "σάνδυξ" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sy.ri.kón/" }, { "ipa": "/sy.riˈkon/" }, { "ipa": "/si.riˈkon/" }, { "ipa": "/sy.ri.kón/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/sy.riˈkon/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/sy.riˈkon/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/sy.riˈkon/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/si.riˈkon/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "συρικόν" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "إِسْرِنْج", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: إِسْرِنْج (ʔisrinj), سِرِنْج (sirinj), أُسْرُنْج (ʔusrunj)\n→ Persian: اسرنج", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: إِسْرِنْج (ʔisrinj), سِرِنْج (sirinj), أُسْرُنْج (ʔusrunj)\n→ Persian: اسرنج" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "folk etymology" }, "expansion": "folk etymology", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ar", "3": "زَرْقُون" }, "expansion": "Arabic زَرْقُون (zarqūn)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "زرگون", "tr": "zargōn" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian زرگون (zargōn)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "pal", "3": "𐭦𐭫𐭢𐭥𐭭", "t": "red lead", "ts": "zargōn" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭦𐭫𐭢𐭥𐭭 (zlgʿn /zargōn/, “red lead”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*jr̥Hanyam", "t": "gold" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam (“gold”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly a neuter substantivization of Συρικός (Surikós, “Syrian”), but more likely altered by folk etymology to resemble it, and actually borrowed from an eastern source such as Arabic زَرْقُون (zarqūn) or its source, Classical Persian زرگون (zargōn)/Middle Persian 𐭦𐭫𐭢𐭥𐭭 (zlgʿn /zargōn/, “red lead”), from Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam (“gold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "σῠρῐκόν", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "sŭrĭkón", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "σῠρῐκοῦ", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σῠρῐκόν", "roman": "tò sŭrĭkón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ σῠρῐκοῦ", "roman": "toû sŭrĭkoû", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τῷ σῠρῐκῷ", "roman": "tôi sŭrĭkôi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὸ σῠρῐκόν", "roman": "tò sŭrĭkón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "σῠρῐκόν", "roman": "sŭrĭkón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σῠρῐκόν", "2": "σῠρῐκοῦ", "3": "n", "4": "second" }, "expansion": "σῠρῐκόν • (sŭrĭkón) n (genitive σῠρῐκοῦ); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "σῠρῐκόν", "2": "ου", "form": "S" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek neuter nouns", "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek oxytone terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Arabic", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Classical Persian", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Middle Persian", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃-", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "grc:Pigments" ], "glosses": [ "red lead" ], "links": [ [ "red lead", "red lead" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sy.ri.kón/" }, { "ipa": "/sy.riˈkon/" }, { "ipa": "/si.riˈkon/" }, { "ipa": "/sy.ri.kón/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/sy.riˈkon/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/sy.riˈkon/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/sy.riˈkon/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/si.riˈkon/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "sándux", "word": "σάνδυξ" } ], "word": "συρικόν" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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