"συναφής" meaning in Ancient Greek

See συναφής in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sy.na.pʰɛ̌ːs/, /sy.naˈɸis/, /si.naˈfis/, /sy.na.pʰɛ̌ːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /sy.naˈpʰe̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /sy.naˈɸis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /sy.naˈfis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /si.naˈfis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From συν- (sun-, “with”) + ἁφή (haphḗ, “grip”, noun) + -ής (-ḗs, adjective suffix). Etymology templates: {{confix|grc|συν|ἁφή|ής|pos2=noun|pos3=adjective suffix|t1=with|t2=grip}} συν- (sun-, “with”) + ἁφή (haphḗ, “grip”, noun) + -ής (-ḗs, adjective suffix) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|συναφής|συναφές}} Forms: sunaphḗs [romanization], συναφές [neuter], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], συναφής [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], συναφές [neuter, nominative, singular], συναφεῖ [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], συναφεῖ [dual, neuter, nominative], συναφεῖς [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], συναφῆ [neuter, nominative, plural], συναφοῦς [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], συναφοῦς [genitive, neuter, singular], συναφοῖν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], συναφοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], συναφῶν [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], συναφῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], συναφεῖ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], συναφεῖ [dative, neuter, singular], συναφοῖν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], συναφοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], συναφέσῐ [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], συναφέσῐν [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], sunaphésĭ [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], sunaphésĭn [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], συναφέσῐ [dative, neuter, plural], συναφέσῐν [dative, neuter, plural], sunaphésĭ [dative, neuter, plural], sunaphésĭn [dative, neuter, plural], συναφῆ [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], συναφές [accusative, neuter, singular], συναφεῖ [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], συναφεῖ [accusative, dual, neuter], συναφεῖς [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], συναφῆ [accusative, neuter, plural], συναφές [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], συναφές [neuter, singular, vocative], συναφεῖ [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], συναφεῖ [dual, neuter, vocative], συναφεῖς [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], συναφῆ [neuter, plural, vocative], συναφῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], συναφέστερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], συναφέστᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. united, connected, related to Synonyms: ξυναφής (xunaphḗs) [Koine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "συν",
        "3": "ἁφή",
        "4": "ής",
        "pos2": "noun",
        "pos3": "adjective suffix",
        "t1": "with",
        "t2": "grip"
      },
      "expansion": "συν- (sun-, “with”) + ἁφή (haphḗ, “grip”, noun) + -ής (-ḗs, adjective suffix)",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From συν- (sun-, “with”) + ἁφή (haphḗ, “grip”, noun) + -ής (-ḗs, adjective suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sunaphḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφές",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφής",
      "roman": "sunaphḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφές",
      "roman": "sunaphés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖς",
      "roman": "sunapheîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῆ",
      "roman": "sunaphê",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφοῦς",
      "roman": "sunaphoûs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφοῦς",
      "roman": "sunaphoûs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφοῖν",
      "roman": "sunaphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφοῖν",
      "roman": "sunaphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῶν",
      "roman": "sunaphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῶν",
      "roman": "sunaphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφοῖν",
      "roman": "sunaphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφοῖν",
      "roman": "sunaphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφέσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφέσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunaphésĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunaphésĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφέσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφέσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunaphésĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunaphésĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῆ",
      "roman": "sunaphê",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφές",
      "roman": "sunaphés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖς",
      "roman": "sunapheîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῆ",
      "roman": "sunaphê",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφές",
      "roman": "sunaphés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφές",
      "roman": "sunaphés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖς",
      "roman": "sunapheîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῆ",
      "roman": "sunaphê",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῶς",
      "roman": "sunaphôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφέστερος",
      "roman": "sunaphésteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφέστᾰτος",
      "roman": "sunaphéstătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "συναφής",
        "2": "συναφές"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ής",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "united, connected, related to"
      ],
      "id": "en-συναφής-grc-adj-i0UmPuBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "united",
          "united"
        ],
        [
          "connected",
          "connected"
        ],
        [
          "related",
          "related"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xunaphḗs",
          "tags": [
            "Koine"
          ],
          "word": "ξυναφής"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.na.pʰɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.naˈɸis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si.naˈfis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.na.pʰɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.naˈpʰe̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.naˈɸis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.naˈfis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si.naˈfis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "συναφής"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "συν",
        "3": "ἁφή",
        "4": "ής",
        "pos2": "noun",
        "pos3": "adjective suffix",
        "t1": "with",
        "t2": "grip"
      },
      "expansion": "συν- (sun-, “with”) + ἁφή (haphḗ, “grip”, noun) + -ής (-ḗs, adjective suffix)",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From συν- (sun-, “with”) + ἁφή (haphḗ, “grip”, noun) + -ής (-ḗs, adjective suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sunaphḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφές",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφής",
      "roman": "sunaphḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφές",
      "roman": "sunaphés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖς",
      "roman": "sunapheîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῆ",
      "roman": "sunaphê",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφοῦς",
      "roman": "sunaphoûs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφοῦς",
      "roman": "sunaphoûs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφοῖν",
      "roman": "sunaphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφοῖν",
      "roman": "sunaphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῶν",
      "roman": "sunaphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῶν",
      "roman": "sunaphôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφοῖν",
      "roman": "sunaphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφοῖν",
      "roman": "sunaphoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφέσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφέσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunaphésĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunaphésĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφέσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφέσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunaphésĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunaphésĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῆ",
      "roman": "sunaphê",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφές",
      "roman": "sunaphés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖς",
      "roman": "sunapheîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῆ",
      "roman": "sunaphê",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφές",
      "roman": "sunaphés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφές",
      "roman": "sunaphés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖ",
      "roman": "sunapheî",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφεῖς",
      "roman": "sunapheîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῆ",
      "roman": "sunaphê",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφῶς",
      "roman": "sunaphôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφέστερος",
      "roman": "sunaphésteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "συναφέστᾰτος",
      "roman": "sunaphéstătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "συναφής",
        "2": "συναφές"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ής",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "united, connected, related to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "united",
          "united"
        ],
        [
          "connected",
          "connected"
        ],
        [
          "related",
          "related"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.na.pʰɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.naˈɸis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si.naˈfis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.na.pʰɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.naˈpʰe̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.naˈɸis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sy.naˈfis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si.naˈfis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xunaphḗs",
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ],
      "word": "ξυναφής"
    }
  ],
  "word": "συναφής"
}

Download raw JSONL data for συναφής meaning in Ancient Greek (6.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: συναφής/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'3', 'A', 'o', 'l', 't', 'i', '-', 'c', 'e', 'd', 's', 'n'}",
  "path": [
    "συναφής"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "συναφής",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.