"συμπέρασμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See συμπέρασμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sym.pé.raz.ma/, /symˈpe.raz.ma/, /simˈbe.raz.ma/, /sym.pé.raz.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /symˈpe.raz.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /symˈpe.raz.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /symˈpe.raz.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /simˈbe.raz.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σῠμπεραίνω (sumperaínō) + -μᾰ (-ma) Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σῠμπεραίνω|-μᾰ}} σῠμπεραίνω (sumperaínō) + -μᾰ (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ|σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος|n|third}} σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ • (sumpérasma) n (genitive σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ|σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος}} Forms: σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ [canonical], sumpérasma [romanization], σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν σῠμπερᾰσμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σῠμπερᾰσμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν σῠμπερᾰσμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs sumperásmasi [dative, plural], toîs sumperásmasin [dative, plural], τὸ σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ [singular, vocative], σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτε [dual, vocative], σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. finishing, end
    (logic) conclusion in a syllogism
    Categories (topical): Logic
    Sense id: en-συμπέρασμα-grc-noun-azK95QD4 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
  2. finishing, end
    (logic) conclusion in a syllogism
    subject of the conclusion
    Tags: form-of, subjective Form of: the conclusion Categories (topical): Logic
    Sense id: en-συμπέρασμα-grc-noun-02B1clNb Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences
  3. finishing, end
    (mathematics) conclusion of a proposition
    Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-συμπέρασμα-grc-noun-OjtktYLL Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 26 26 34 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 23 26 40 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 22 22 42 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 19 19 30 14 9 9 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 21 21 28 11 9 10 Topics: mathematics, sciences
  4. finishing, end
    Sense id: en-συμπέρασμα-grc-noun-l-jhYPPs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σῠμπερᾰσμός — falsa lectio (sumperasmós) Derived forms: σῠμπερᾰσμᾰτῐκός (sumperasmatikós)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sumperasmatikós",
      "word": "σῠμπερᾰσμᾰτῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "συμπέρασμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: συμπέρασμα (sympérasma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: συμπέρασμα (sympérasma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠμπεραίνω",
        "3": "-μᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠμπεραίνω (sumperaínō) + -μᾰ (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῠμπεραίνω (sumperaínō) + -μᾰ (-ma)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumpérasma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sumpérasma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sumperásmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sumperásmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû sumperásmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμπερᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sumperasmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠμπερᾰσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn sumperasmátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sumperásmati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμπερᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sumperasmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sumperásmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sumperásmasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sumpérasma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sumperásmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sumperásmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ",
      "roman": "sumpérasma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sumperásmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "sumperásmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ",
        "2": "σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ • (sumpérasma) n (genitive σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ",
        "2": "σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "grc:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1962 translation by Hugh Tredennick\nThus in all the other cases the conclusion will be shown to be necessary in the same way as in an assertoric syllogism, by means of conversion;",
          "ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Prior Analytics 30a.4–5",
          "roman": "En mèn oûn toîs állois tòn autòn trópon deikhthḗsetai dià tês antistrophês tò sumpérasma anankaîon, hṓsper epì toû hupárkhein;",
          "text": "Ἐν μὲν οὖν τοῖς ἄλλοις τὸν αὐτὸν τρόπον δειχθήσεται διὰ τῆς ἀντιστροφῆς τὸ συμπέρασμα ἀναγκαῖον, ὥσπερ ἐπὶ τοῦ ὑπάρχειν·"
        },
        {
          "english": "1962 translation by Hugh Tredennick\nbut here again there will be several syllogisms, since there are several conclusions, viz., A, B and C. If it be granted that these are not several syllogisms but only one, then the same conclusion can be reached by more than three terms in this way; but it cannot be reached as C is by means of A and B.",
          "ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Prior Analytics 42a.4–8",
          "roman": "allà kaì hoútōs pleíous hoi sullogismoí; pleíō gàr tà sumperásmatá estin, hoîon tó te A kaì tò B kaì tò G. ei d’ oûn mḕ pleíous all’ heîs, hoútō mèn endékhetai genésthai dià pleiónōn tò autò sumpérasma, hōs dè tò G dià tôn AB adúnaton.",
          "text": "ἀλλὰ καὶ οὕτως πλείους οἱ συλλογισμοί· πλείω γὰρ τὰ συμπεράσματά ἐστιν, οἷον τό τε Α καὶ τὸ Β καὶ τὸ Γ. εἰ δ’ οὖν μὴ πλείους ἀλλ’ εἷς, οὕτω μὲν ἐνδέχεται γενέσθαι διὰ πλειόνων τὸ αὐτὸ συμπέρασμα, ὡς δὲ τὸ Γ διὰ τῶν ΑΒ ἀδύνατον."
        },
        {
          "english": "1962 translation by Hugh Tredennick\nThe same syllogism will hold good of all terms which are subordinate to the middle term or the conclusion, if these terms are placed respectively in the middle and in the conclusion.",
          "ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Prior Analytics 53a.17–19",
          "roman": "hósa gàr ḕ hupò tò méson ḕ hupò tò sumpérasmá estin, hapántōn éstai ho autòs sullogismós, eàn tà mèn en tôi mésōi tà d’ en tôi sumperásmati tethêi;",
          "text": "ὅσα γὰρ ἢ ὑπὸ τὸ μέσον ἢ ὑπὸ τὸ συμπέρασμά ἐστιν, ἁπάντων ἔσται ὁ αὐτὸς συλλογισμός, ἐὰν τὰ μὲν ἐν τῷ μέσῳ τὰ δ’ ἐν τῷ συμπεράσματι τεθῇ·"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Topics 155b.23"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Stoic. 2.78"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Lysander 25"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, M. 969c"
        },
        {
          "text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 15.550"
        },
        {
          "text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 15.633"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finishing, end",
        "conclusion in a syllogism"
      ],
      "id": "en-συμπέρασμα-grc-noun-azK95QD4",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "finishing, end",
        "(logic) conclusion in a syllogism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "grc:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1962 translation by Hugh Tredennick\nThe same syllogism will hold good of all terms which are subordinate to the middle term or the conclusion, if these terms are placed respectively in the middle and in the conclusion.",
          "ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Prior Analytics 53a.17–19",
          "roman": "hósa gàr ḕ hupò tò méson ḕ hupò tò sumpérasmá estin, hapántōn éstai ho autòs sullogismós, eàn tà mèn en tôi mésōi tà d’ en tôi sumperásmati tethêi;",
          "text": "ὅσα γὰρ ἢ ὑπὸ τὸ μέσον ἢ ὑπὸ τὸ συμπέρασμά ἐστιν, ἁπάντων ἔσται ὁ αὐτὸς συλλογισμός, ἐὰν τὰ μὲν ἐν τῷ μέσῳ τὰ δ’ ἐν τῷ συμπεράσματι τεθῇ·"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "the conclusion"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finishing, end",
        "conclusion in a syllogism",
        "subject of the conclusion"
      ],
      "id": "en-συμπέρασμα-grc-noun-02B1clNb",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "finishing, end",
        "(logic) conclusion in a syllogism",
        "subject of the conclusion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "subjective"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "grc:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 34 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 40 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 42 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 30 14 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 28 11 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "412 CE – 485 CE, Proclus, A Commentary on the First Book of Euclid's Elements 75.F."
        },
        {
          "text": "10 CE – 70 CE, Hero, Definitiones 136.13"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finishing, end",
        "conclusion of a proposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-συμπέρασμα-grc-noun-OjtktYLL",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "finishing, end",
        "(mathematics) conclusion of a proposition"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "500 BCE – 350 BCE, Ocellus Lucanus, Collected Works 1.3"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hierocl., in CA 20.463.M."
        },
        {
          "text": "1115 – 1195, Eustathius of Thessalonica, Collected Works 73.27"
        },
        {
          "ref": "280 BCE – 220 BCE, Philo of Byzantium, Compendium of Mechanics 2.298",
          "roman": "toû eniautoû",
          "text": "τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ"
        },
        {
          "ref": "280 BCE – 220 BCE, Philo of Byzantium, Compendium of Mechanics 2.278",
          "roman": "tôn heortôn",
          "text": "τῶν ἑορτῶν"
        },
        {
          "text": "331 CE – 363 CE, Julian, Ep. 183, (of a letter)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finishing, end"
      ],
      "id": "en-συμπέρασμα-grc-noun-l-jhYPPs",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.pé.raz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/symˈpe.raz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/simˈbe.raz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.pé.raz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/symˈpe.raz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/symˈpe.raz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/symˈpe.raz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/simˈbe.raz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sumperasmós",
      "word": "σῠμπερᾰσμός — falsa lectio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "συμπέρασμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sumperasmatikós",
      "word": "σῠμπερᾰσμᾰτῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "συμπέρασμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: συμπέρασμα (sympérasma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: συμπέρασμα (sympérasma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σῠμπεραίνω",
        "3": "-μᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠμπεραίνω (sumperaínō) + -μᾰ (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σῠμπεραίνω (sumperaínō) + -μᾰ (-ma)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sumpérasma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sumpérasma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sumperásmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sumperásmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû sumperásmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμπερᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sumperasmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σῠμπερᾰσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn sumperasmátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi sumperásmati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σῠμπερᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sumperasmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sumperásmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs sumperásmasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò sumpérasma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ sumperásmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sumperásmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ",
      "roman": "sumpérasma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "sumperásmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "sumperásmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ",
        "2": "σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ • (sumpérasma) n (genitive σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σῠμπέρᾰσμᾰ",
        "2": "σῠμπερᾰ́σμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations",
        "grc:Logic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1962 translation by Hugh Tredennick\nThus in all the other cases the conclusion will be shown to be necessary in the same way as in an assertoric syllogism, by means of conversion;",
          "ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Prior Analytics 30a.4–5",
          "roman": "En mèn oûn toîs állois tòn autòn trópon deikhthḗsetai dià tês antistrophês tò sumpérasma anankaîon, hṓsper epì toû hupárkhein;",
          "text": "Ἐν μὲν οὖν τοῖς ἄλλοις τὸν αὐτὸν τρόπον δειχθήσεται διὰ τῆς ἀντιστροφῆς τὸ συμπέρασμα ἀναγκαῖον, ὥσπερ ἐπὶ τοῦ ὑπάρχειν·"
        },
        {
          "english": "1962 translation by Hugh Tredennick\nbut here again there will be several syllogisms, since there are several conclusions, viz., A, B and C. If it be granted that these are not several syllogisms but only one, then the same conclusion can be reached by more than three terms in this way; but it cannot be reached as C is by means of A and B.",
          "ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Prior Analytics 42a.4–8",
          "roman": "allà kaì hoútōs pleíous hoi sullogismoí; pleíō gàr tà sumperásmatá estin, hoîon tó te A kaì tò B kaì tò G. ei d’ oûn mḕ pleíous all’ heîs, hoútō mèn endékhetai genésthai dià pleiónōn tò autò sumpérasma, hōs dè tò G dià tôn AB adúnaton.",
          "text": "ἀλλὰ καὶ οὕτως πλείους οἱ συλλογισμοί· πλείω γὰρ τὰ συμπεράσματά ἐστιν, οἷον τό τε Α καὶ τὸ Β καὶ τὸ Γ. εἰ δ’ οὖν μὴ πλείους ἀλλ’ εἷς, οὕτω μὲν ἐνδέχεται γενέσθαι διὰ πλειόνων τὸ αὐτὸ συμπέρασμα, ὡς δὲ τὸ Γ διὰ τῶν ΑΒ ἀδύνατον."
        },
        {
          "english": "1962 translation by Hugh Tredennick\nThe same syllogism will hold good of all terms which are subordinate to the middle term or the conclusion, if these terms are placed respectively in the middle and in the conclusion.",
          "ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Prior Analytics 53a.17–19",
          "roman": "hósa gàr ḕ hupò tò méson ḕ hupò tò sumpérasmá estin, hapántōn éstai ho autòs sullogismós, eàn tà mèn en tôi mésōi tà d’ en tôi sumperásmati tethêi;",
          "text": "ὅσα γὰρ ἢ ὑπὸ τὸ μέσον ἢ ὑπὸ τὸ συμπέρασμά ἐστιν, ἁπάντων ἔσται ὁ αὐτὸς συλλογισμός, ἐὰν τὰ μὲν ἐν τῷ μέσῳ τὰ δ’ ἐν τῷ συμπεράσματι τεθῇ·"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Topics 155b.23"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Stoic. 2.78"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Lysander 25"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, M. 969c"
        },
        {
          "text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 15.550"
        },
        {
          "text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 15.633"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finishing, end",
        "conclusion in a syllogism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "finishing, end",
        "(logic) conclusion in a syllogism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations",
        "grc:Logic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1962 translation by Hugh Tredennick\nThe same syllogism will hold good of all terms which are subordinate to the middle term or the conclusion, if these terms are placed respectively in the middle and in the conclusion.",
          "ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Prior Analytics 53a.17–19",
          "roman": "hósa gàr ḕ hupò tò méson ḕ hupò tò sumpérasmá estin, hapántōn éstai ho autòs sullogismós, eàn tà mèn en tôi mésōi tà d’ en tôi sumperásmati tethêi;",
          "text": "ὅσα γὰρ ἢ ὑπὸ τὸ μέσον ἢ ὑπὸ τὸ συμπέρασμά ἐστιν, ἁπάντων ἔσται ὁ αὐτὸς συλλογισμός, ἐὰν τὰ μὲν ἐν τῷ μέσῳ τὰ δ’ ἐν τῷ συμπεράσματι τεθῇ·"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "the conclusion"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finishing, end",
        "conclusion in a syllogism",
        "subject of the conclusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "finishing, end",
        "(logic) conclusion in a syllogism",
        "subject of the conclusion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "subjective"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations",
        "grc:Mathematics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "412 CE – 485 CE, Proclus, A Commentary on the First Book of Euclid's Elements 75.F."
        },
        {
          "text": "10 CE – 70 CE, Hero, Definitiones 136.13"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finishing, end",
        "conclusion of a proposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "finishing, end",
        "(mathematics) conclusion of a proposition"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "500 BCE – 350 BCE, Ocellus Lucanus, Collected Works 1.3"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hierocl., in CA 20.463.M."
        },
        {
          "text": "1115 – 1195, Eustathius of Thessalonica, Collected Works 73.27"
        },
        {
          "ref": "280 BCE – 220 BCE, Philo of Byzantium, Compendium of Mechanics 2.298",
          "roman": "toû eniautoû",
          "text": "τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ"
        },
        {
          "ref": "280 BCE – 220 BCE, Philo of Byzantium, Compendium of Mechanics 2.278",
          "roman": "tôn heortôn",
          "text": "τῶν ἑορτῶν"
        },
        {
          "text": "331 CE – 363 CE, Julian, Ep. 183, (of a letter)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finishing, end"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.pé.raz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/symˈpe.raz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/simˈbe.raz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sym.pé.raz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/symˈpe.raz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/symˈpe.raz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/symˈpe.raz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/simˈbe.raz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sumperasmós",
      "word": "σῠμπερᾰσμός — falsa lectio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "συμπέρασμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for συμπέρασμα meaning in Ancient Greek (10.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''finishing, end'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "συμπέρασμα"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "συμπέρασμα",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.