"στρόβος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See στρόβος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /stró.bos/, /ˈstro.βos/, /ˈstro.vos/, /stró.bos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈstro.bos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈstro.βos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈstro.vos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈstro.vos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *strebʰ-, the same root of στρέφω (stréphō, “to twist”) and στρεβλός (streblós). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*strebʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *strebʰ- Head templates: {{grc-noun|στρόβου|m|second}} στρόβος • (stróbos) m (genitive στρόβου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|στρόβος|ου}} Forms: stróbos [romanization], στρόβου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ στρόβος [nominative, singular], τὼ στρόβω [dual, nominative], οἱ στρόβοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ στρόβου [genitive, singular], τοῖν στρόβοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν στρόβων [genitive, plural], τῷ στρόβῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν στρόβοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς στρόβοις [dative, plural], τὸν στρόβον [accusative, singular], τὼ στρόβω [accusative, dual], τοὺς στρόβους [accusative, plural], στρόβε [singular, vocative], στρόβω [dual, vocative], στρόβοι [plural, vocative]
  1. whirl Derived forms: στροβανίσκος (strobanískos), στροβεία (strobeía), στροβελός (strobelós), στροβεύς (strobeús), στροβέω (strobéō), στρόβιλος (stróbilos) Related terms: στραβός (strabós), στρεβλός (streblós)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*strebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strebʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *strebʰ-, the same root of στρέφω (stréphō, “to twist”) and στρεβλός (streblós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stróbos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρόβου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ στρόβος",
      "roman": "ho stróbos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στρόβω",
      "roman": "tṑ stróbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ στρόβοι",
      "roman": "hoi stróboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ στρόβου",
      "roman": "toû stróbou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στρόβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stróboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στρόβων",
      "roman": "tôn stróbōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ στρόβῳ",
      "roman": "tôi stróbōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στρόβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stróboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς στρόβοις",
      "roman": "toîs stróbois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν στρόβον",
      "roman": "tòn stróbon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στρόβω",
      "roman": "tṑ stróbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς στρόβους",
      "roman": "toùs stróbous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρόβε",
      "roman": "stróbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρόβω",
      "roman": "stróbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρόβοι",
      "roman": "stróboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρόβου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "στρόβος • (stróbos) m (genitive στρόβου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρόβος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "strobanískos",
          "word": "στροβανίσκος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strobeía",
          "word": "στροβεία"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strobelós",
          "word": "στροβελός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strobeús",
          "word": "στροβεύς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strobéō",
          "word": "στροβέω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stróbilos",
          "word": "στρόβιλος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirl"
      ],
      "id": "en-στρόβος-grc-noun-vuflv~1D",
      "links": [
        [
          "whirl",
          "whirl"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "strabós",
          "word": "στραβός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "streblós",
          "word": "στρεβλός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stró.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.βos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.vos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stró.bos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.bos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.βos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.vos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.vos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στρόβος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "strobanískos",
      "word": "στροβανίσκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobeía",
      "word": "στροβεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobelós",
      "word": "στροβελός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobeús",
      "word": "στροβεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobéō",
      "word": "στροβέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stróbilos",
      "word": "στρόβιλος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*strebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strebʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maybe from Proto-Indo-European *strebʰ-, the same root of στρέφω (stréphō, “to twist”) and στρεβλός (streblós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stróbos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρόβου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ στρόβος",
      "roman": "ho stróbos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στρόβω",
      "roman": "tṑ stróbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ στρόβοι",
      "roman": "hoi stróboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ στρόβου",
      "roman": "toû stróbou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στρόβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stróboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στρόβων",
      "roman": "tôn stróbōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ στρόβῳ",
      "roman": "tôi stróbōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στρόβοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stróboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς στρόβοις",
      "roman": "toîs stróbois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν στρόβον",
      "roman": "tòn stróbon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στρόβω",
      "roman": "tṑ stróbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς στρόβους",
      "roman": "toùs stróbous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρόβε",
      "roman": "stróbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρόβω",
      "roman": "stróbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρόβοι",
      "roman": "stróboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρόβου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "στρόβος • (stróbos) m (genitive στρόβου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρόβος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "strabós",
      "word": "στραβός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "streblós",
      "word": "στρεβλός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whirl",
          "whirl"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stró.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.βos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.vos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stró.bos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.bos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.βos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.vos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.vos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στρόβος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.