"στρόβιλος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See στρόβιλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /stró.biː.los/, /ˈstro.βi.los/, /ˈstro.vi.los/, /stró.biː.los/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈstro.bi.los/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈstro.βi.los/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈstro.vi.los/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈstro.vi.los/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From στρόβ(ος) (strób(os), “whirl”) + -ιλος (-ilos). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|-ιλος}} -ιλος (-ilos) Head templates: {{grc-noun|στρόβῑλος|στροβῑ́λου|m|second}} στρόβῑλος • (stróbīlos) m (genitive στροβῑ́λου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|στρόβῑλος|ου|form=M}} Forms: στρόβῑλος [canonical], stróbīlos [romanization], στροβῑ́λου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ στρόβῑλος [nominative, singular], τὼ στροβῑ́λω [dual, nominative], οἱ στρόβῑλοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ στροβῑ́λου [genitive, singular], τοῖν στροβῑ́λοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν στροβῑ́λων [genitive, plural], τῷ στροβῑ́λῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν στροβῑ́λοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς στροβῑ́λοις [dative, plural], τὸν στρόβῑλον [accusative, singular], τὼ στροβῑ́λω [accusative, dual], τοὺς στροβῑ́λους [accusative, plural], στρόβῑλε [singular, vocative], στροβῑ́λω [dual, vocative], στρόβῑλοι [plural, vocative]
  1. round ball
    Sense id: en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-11pFPxfU
  2. spinning top Synonyms: βέμβιξ
    Sense id: en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-mKJpGlTA
  3. cyclone, whirlwind Categories (topical): Atmospheric phenomena
    Sense id: en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-IjmXQkx8 Disambiguation of Atmospheric phenomena: 2 2 44 2 2 8 38 2
  4. twist or turn in music
    Sense id: en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-vG-Yox1m
  5. whirling dance, pirouette Categories (topical): Toys
    Sense id: en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-zaJABEh1 Disambiguation of Toys: 2 5 6 8 36 8 31 5
  6. (botany) pinecone Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-4v3gSD~I Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  7. fir, pine, especially the Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra) Categories (topical): Atmospheric phenomena, Toys Categories (lifeform): Pines
    Sense id: en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-~Qil2DYI Disambiguation of Atmospheric phenomena: 2 2 44 2 2 8 38 2 Disambiguation of Toys: 2 5 6 8 36 8 31 5 Disambiguation of Pines: 2 5 6 9 5 15 53 5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιλος, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 9 11 5 13 46 10 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 3 6 14 11 8 12 35 13 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιλος: 3 5 14 7 7 12 40 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 3 4 14 4 13 55 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 4 5 3 14 65 3
  8. winch or perhaps rotating shaft
    Sense id: en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-Qx58Dfay
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: στροβιλᾶς (strobilâs), στροβιλέα (strobiléa), στροβιλεϊνόν (strobileïnón), στροβιλέω (strobiléō), στροβιλεών (strobileṓn), στροβίλη (strobílē), στροβιλίζω (strobilízō), στροβίλινος (strobílinos), στροβίλιον (strobílion), στροβιλίτης (strobilítēs), στροβιλοειδής (strobiloeidḗs), στροβιλόω (strobilóō), στροβιλώδης (strobilṓdēs)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strobilâs",
      "word": "στροβιλᾶς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strobiléa",
      "word": "στροβιλέα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strobileïnón",
      "word": "στροβιλεϊνόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strobiléō",
      "word": "στροβιλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strobileṓn",
      "word": "στροβιλεών"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strobílē",
      "word": "στροβίλη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strobilízō",
      "word": "στροβιλίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strobílinos",
      "word": "στροβίλινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strobílion",
      "word": "στροβίλιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strobilítēs",
      "word": "στροβιλίτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strobiloeidḗs",
      "word": "στροβιλοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strobilóō",
      "word": "στροβιλόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "strobilṓdēs",
      "word": "στροβιλώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-pal",
            "2": "𐡠𐡯𐡨𐡴𐡡𐡩𐡫𐡠"
          },
          "expansion": "Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡠𐡯𐡨𐡴𐡡𐡩𐡫𐡠 (ʾsṭrbylʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡠𐡯𐡨𐡴𐡡𐡩𐡫𐡠 (ʾsṭrbylʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܐܣܛܪܘܒܝܠܐ",
            "3": "ܐܣܛܪܘܒܝܠܝܐ",
            "4": "ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܝܐ",
            "5": "ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܝܢ"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܐܣܛܪܘܒܝܠܐ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܝܠܝܐ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܝܐ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܝܢ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܐܣܛܪܘܒܝܠܐ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܝܠܝܐ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܝܐ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܝܢ; ܐܣܛܪܒܝܠܝܢ; ܐܣܛܪܘܒܘܠܘܣ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܘܣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tmr",
            "2": "אִיצְטְרוֹבְלָא",
            "3": "אִיצְטְרוּבְלָא",
            "tr": "ʾiṣṭrōḇəlā",
            "tr2": "ʾiṣṭrūḇəlā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אִיצְטְרוֹבְלָא (ʾiṣṭrōḇəlā), אִיצְטְרוּבְלָא (ʾiṣṭrūḇəlā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אִיצְטְרוֹבְלָא (ʾiṣṭrōḇəlā), אִיצְטְרוּבְלָא (ʾiṣṭrūḇəlā). אִצְטְרוֹבׅילָא (ʾiṣṭrōḇīlā), אצטרבולא (ʾiṣṭraḇōlā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "strobilus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: strobilus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: strobilus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "אִצְטְרֻובָּל",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ʾiṣṭrubā́l"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: אִצְטְרֻובָּל (ʾiṣṭrubā́l)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: אִצְטְרֻובָּל (ʾiṣṭrubā́l)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "სტროპილოზი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: სტროპილოზი (sṭroṗilozi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: სტროპილოზი (sṭroṗilozi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ιλος"
      },
      "expansion": "-ιλος (-ilos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From στρόβ(ος) (strób(os), “whirl”) + -ιλος (-ilos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στρόβῑλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stróbīlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στροβῑ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ στρόβῑλος",
      "roman": "ho stróbīlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στροβῑ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ strobī́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ στρόβῑλοι",
      "roman": "hoi stróbīloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ στροβῑ́λου",
      "roman": "toû strobī́lou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στροβῑ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn strobī́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στροβῑ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn strobī́lōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ στροβῑ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi strobī́lōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στροβῑ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn strobī́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς στροβῑ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs strobī́lois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν στρόβῑλον",
      "roman": "tòn stróbīlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στροβῑ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ strobī́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς στροβῑ́λους",
      "roman": "toùs strobī́lous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρόβῑλε",
      "roman": "stróbīle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στροβῑ́λω",
      "roman": "strobī́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρόβῑλοι",
      "roman": "stróbīloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρόβῑλος",
        "2": "στροβῑ́λου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "στρόβῑλος • (stróbīlos) m (genitive στροβῑ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρόβῑλος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "round ball"
      ],
      "id": "en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-11pFPxfU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spinning top"
      ],
      "id": "en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-mKJpGlTA",
      "links": [
        [
          "spinning top",
          "spinning top"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βέμβιξ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 44 2 2 8 38 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cyclone, whirlwind"
      ],
      "id": "en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-IjmXQkx8",
      "links": [
        [
          "cyclone",
          "cyclone"
        ],
        [
          "whirlwind",
          "whirlwind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twist or turn in music"
      ],
      "id": "en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-vG-Yox1m",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 6 8 36 8 31 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Toys",
          "orig": "grc:Toys",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirling dance, pirouette"
      ],
      "id": "en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-zaJABEh1",
      "links": [
        [
          "dance",
          "dance"
        ],
        [
          "pirouette",
          "pirouette"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pinecone"
      ],
      "id": "en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-4v3gSD~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "pinecone",
          "pinecone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) pinecone"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 9 11 5 13 46 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 14 11 8 12 35 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 14 7 7 12 40 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιλος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 4 14 4 13 55 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 4 5 3 14 65 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 44 2 2 8 38 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 6 8 36 8 31 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Toys",
          "orig": "grc:Toys",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 6 9 5 15 53 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Pines",
          "orig": "grc:Pines",
          "parents": [
            "Conifers",
            "Gymnosperms",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fir, pine, especially the Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra)"
      ],
      "id": "en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-~Qil2DYI",
      "links": [
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ],
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ],
        [
          "Swiss stone pine",
          "Swiss stone pine"
        ],
        [
          "Pinus cembra",
          "Pinus cembra#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "winch or perhaps rotating shaft"
      ],
      "id": "en-στρόβιλος-grc-noun-Qx58Dfay",
      "links": [
        [
          "winch",
          "winch"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stró.biː.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.βi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.vi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stró.biː.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.bi.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.βi.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.vi.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.vi.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στρόβιλος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιλος",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
    "grc:Pines",
    "grc:Toys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "strobilâs",
      "word": "στροβιλᾶς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobiléa",
      "word": "στροβιλέα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobileïnón",
      "word": "στροβιλεϊνόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobiléō",
      "word": "στροβιλέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobileṓn",
      "word": "στροβιλεών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobílē",
      "word": "στροβίλη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobilízō",
      "word": "στροβιλίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobílinos",
      "word": "στροβίλινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobílion",
      "word": "στροβίλιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobilítēs",
      "word": "στροβιλίτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobiloeidḗs",
      "word": "στροβιλοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobilóō",
      "word": "στροβιλόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strobilṓdēs",
      "word": "στροβιλώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc-pal",
            "2": "𐡠𐡯𐡨𐡴𐡡𐡩𐡫𐡠"
          },
          "expansion": "Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡠𐡯𐡨𐡴𐡡𐡩𐡫𐡠 (ʾsṭrbylʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡠𐡯𐡨𐡴𐡡𐡩𐡫𐡠 (ʾsṭrbylʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܐܣܛܪܘܒܝܠܐ",
            "3": "ܐܣܛܪܘܒܝܠܝܐ",
            "4": "ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܝܐ",
            "5": "ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܝܢ"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܐܣܛܪܘܒܝܠܐ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܝܠܝܐ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܝܐ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܝܢ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܐܣܛܪܘܒܝܠܐ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܝܠܝܐ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܝܐ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܝܢ; ܐܣܛܪܒܝܠܝܢ; ܐܣܛܪܘܒܘܠܘܣ, ܐܣܛܪܘܒܠܘܣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tmr",
            "2": "אִיצְטְרוֹבְלָא",
            "3": "אִיצְטְרוּבְלָא",
            "tr": "ʾiṣṭrōḇəlā",
            "tr2": "ʾiṣṭrūḇəlā"
          },
          "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אִיצְטְרוֹבְלָא (ʾiṣṭrōḇəlā), אִיצְטְרוּבְלָא (ʾiṣṭrūḇəlā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: אִיצְטְרוֹבְלָא (ʾiṣṭrōḇəlā), אִיצְטְרוּבְלָא (ʾiṣṭrūḇəlā). אִצְטְרוֹבׅילָא (ʾiṣṭrōḇīlā), אצטרבולא (ʾiṣṭraḇōlā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "strobilus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: strobilus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: strobilus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "אִצְטְרֻובָּל",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ʾiṣṭrubā́l"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: אִצְטְרֻובָּל (ʾiṣṭrubā́l)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: אִצְטְרֻובָּל (ʾiṣṭrubā́l)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "სტროპილოზი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: სტროპილოზი (sṭroṗilozi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: სტროპილოზი (sṭroṗilozi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ιλος"
      },
      "expansion": "-ιλος (-ilos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From στρόβ(ος) (strób(os), “whirl”) + -ιλος (-ilos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στρόβῑλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stróbīlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στροβῑ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ στρόβῑλος",
      "roman": "ho stróbīlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στροβῑ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ strobī́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ στρόβῑλοι",
      "roman": "hoi stróbīloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ στροβῑ́λου",
      "roman": "toû strobī́lou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στροβῑ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn strobī́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στροβῑ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn strobī́lōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ στροβῑ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi strobī́lōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στροβῑ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn strobī́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς στροβῑ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs strobī́lois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν στρόβῑλον",
      "roman": "tòn stróbīlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στροβῑ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ strobī́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς στροβῑ́λους",
      "roman": "toùs strobī́lous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρόβῑλε",
      "roman": "stróbīle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στροβῑ́λω",
      "roman": "strobī́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρόβῑλοι",
      "roman": "stróbīloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρόβῑλος",
        "2": "στροβῑ́λου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "στρόβῑλος • (stróbīlos) m (genitive στροβῑ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρόβῑλος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "round ball"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spinning top"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spinning top",
          "spinning top"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βέμβιξ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cyclone, whirlwind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cyclone",
          "cyclone"
        ],
        [
          "whirlwind",
          "whirlwind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twist or turn in music"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whirling dance, pirouette"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dance",
          "dance"
        ],
        [
          "pirouette",
          "pirouette"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pinecone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "pinecone",
          "pinecone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) pinecone"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fir, pine, especially the Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ],
        [
          "pine",
          "pine"
        ],
        [
          "Swiss stone pine",
          "Swiss stone pine"
        ],
        [
          "Pinus cembra",
          "Pinus cembra#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "winch or perhaps rotating shaft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winch",
          "winch"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stró.biː.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.βi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.vi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stró.biː.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.bi.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.βi.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.vi.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstro.vi.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στρόβιλος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for στρόβιλος meaning in Ancient Greek (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.