"στριφνός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See στριφνός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /stri.pʰnós/, /striˈɸnos/, /striˈfnos/, /stri.pʰnós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /striˈpʰnos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /striˈɸnos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /striˈfnos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /striˈfnos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Reminiscent of στιφρός (stiphrós), στέριφος (stériphos), στρυφνός (struphnós), perhaps a contamination. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter(h₁)- (“to be stiff; be rigid; exert”) and related to Proto-Germanic *stribāną (“to strive”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*(s)ter(h₁)-||to be stiff; be rigid; exert}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter(h₁)- (“to be stiff; be rigid; exert”), {{cog|gem-pro|*stribāną||to strive}} Proto-Germanic *stribāną (“to strive”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|στρῐφνός|στρῐφνή}} Forms: στρῐφνός [canonical], striphnós [romanization], στρῐφνή [feminine], στρῐφνόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], στρῐφνός [masculine, nominative, singular], στρῐφνή [feminine, nominative, singular], στρῐφνόν [neuter, nominative, singular], στρῐφνώ [dual, masculine, nominative], στρῐφνᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], στρῐφνώ [dual, neuter, nominative], στρῐφνοί [masculine, nominative, plural], στρῐφναί [feminine, nominative, plural], στρῐφνᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], στρῐφνοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], στρῐφνῆς [feminine, genitive, singular], στρῐφνοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], στρῐφνοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], στρῐφναῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], στρῐφνοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], στρῐφνῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], στρῐφνῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], στρῐφνῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], στρῐφνῷ [dative, masculine, singular], στρῐφνῇ [dative, feminine, singular], στρῐφνῷ [dative, neuter, singular], στρῐφνοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], στρῐφναῖν [dative, dual, feminine], στρῐφνοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], στρῐφνοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], στρῐφναῖς [dative, feminine, plural], στρῐφνοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], στρῐφνόν [accusative, masculine, singular], στρῐφνήν [accusative, feminine, singular], στρῐφνόν [accusative, neuter, singular], στρῐφνώ [accusative, dual, masculine], στρῐφνᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], στρῐφνώ [accusative, dual, neuter], στρῐφνούς [accusative, masculine, plural], στρῐφνᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], στρῐφνᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], στρῐφνέ [masculine, singular, vocative], στρῐφνή [feminine, singular, vocative], στρῐφνόν [neuter, singular, vocative], στρῐφνώ [dual, masculine, vocative], στρῐφνᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], στρῐφνώ [dual, neuter, vocative], στρῐφνοί [masculine, plural, vocative], στρῐφναί [feminine, plural, vocative], στρῐφνᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], στρῐφνῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], στρῐφνότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], στρῐφνότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. firm, hard, solid, rigid Synonyms: στερεός Derived forms: στρῐ́φνος (stríphnos), στρῐφνότης (striphnótēs)
    Sense id: en-στριφνός-grc-adj-ppDp0j5n Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes

Download JSON data for στριφνός meaning in Ancient Greek (8.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ter(h₁)-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be stiff; be rigid; exert"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter(h₁)- (“to be stiff; be rigid; exert”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*stribāną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to strive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stribāną (“to strive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reminiscent of στιφρός (stiphrós), στέριφος (stériphos), στρυφνός (struphnós), perhaps a contamination. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter(h₁)- (“to be stiff; be rigid; exert”) and related to Proto-Germanic *stribāną (“to strive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striphnós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνός",
      "roman": "striphnós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνή",
      "roman": "striphnḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνόν",
      "roman": "striphnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνώ",
      "roman": "striphnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾱ́",
      "roman": "striphnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνώ",
      "roman": "striphnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοί",
      "roman": "striphnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφναί",
      "roman": "striphnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾰ́",
      "roman": "striphná",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῦ",
      "roman": "striphnoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῆς",
      "roman": "striphnês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῦ",
      "roman": "striphnoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῖν",
      "roman": "striphnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφναῖν",
      "roman": "striphnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῖν",
      "roman": "striphnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῶν",
      "roman": "striphnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῶν",
      "roman": "striphnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῶν",
      "roman": "striphnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῷ",
      "roman": "striphnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῇ",
      "roman": "striphnêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῷ",
      "roman": "striphnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῖν",
      "roman": "striphnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφναῖν",
      "roman": "striphnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῖν",
      "roman": "striphnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῖς",
      "roman": "striphnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφναῖς",
      "roman": "striphnaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῖς",
      "roman": "striphnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνόν",
      "roman": "striphnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνήν",
      "roman": "striphnḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνόν",
      "roman": "striphnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνώ",
      "roman": "striphnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾱ́",
      "roman": "striphnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνώ",
      "roman": "striphnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνούς",
      "roman": "striphnoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "striphnā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾰ́",
      "roman": "striphná",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνέ",
      "roman": "striphné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνή",
      "roman": "striphnḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνόν",
      "roman": "striphnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνώ",
      "roman": "striphnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾱ́",
      "roman": "striphnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνώ",
      "roman": "striphnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοί",
      "roman": "striphnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφναί",
      "roman": "striphnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾰ́",
      "roman": "striphná",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῶς",
      "roman": "striphnôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνότερος",
      "roman": "striphnóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνότᾰτος",
      "roman": "striphnótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρῐφνός",
        "2": "στρῐφνή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "stríphnos",
          "word": "στρῐ́φνος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "striphnótēs",
          "word": "στρῐφνότης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firm, hard, solid, rigid"
      ],
      "id": "en-στριφνός-grc-adj-ppDp0j5n",
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "στερεός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stri.pʰnós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/striˈɸnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/striˈfnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stri.pʰnós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/striˈpʰnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/striˈɸnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/striˈfnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/striˈfnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στριφνός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "stríphnos",
      "word": "στρῐ́φνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "striphnótēs",
      "word": "στρῐφνότης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ter(h₁)-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be stiff; be rigid; exert"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter(h₁)- (“to be stiff; be rigid; exert”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*stribāną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to strive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stribāną (“to strive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reminiscent of στιφρός (stiphrós), στέριφος (stériphos), στρυφνός (struphnós), perhaps a contamination. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter(h₁)- (“to be stiff; be rigid; exert”) and related to Proto-Germanic *stribāną (“to strive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striphnós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνός",
      "roman": "striphnós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνή",
      "roman": "striphnḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνόν",
      "roman": "striphnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνώ",
      "roman": "striphnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾱ́",
      "roman": "striphnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνώ",
      "roman": "striphnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοί",
      "roman": "striphnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφναί",
      "roman": "striphnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾰ́",
      "roman": "striphná",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῦ",
      "roman": "striphnoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῆς",
      "roman": "striphnês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῦ",
      "roman": "striphnoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῖν",
      "roman": "striphnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφναῖν",
      "roman": "striphnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῖν",
      "roman": "striphnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῶν",
      "roman": "striphnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῶν",
      "roman": "striphnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῶν",
      "roman": "striphnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῷ",
      "roman": "striphnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῇ",
      "roman": "striphnêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῷ",
      "roman": "striphnôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῖν",
      "roman": "striphnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφναῖν",
      "roman": "striphnaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῖν",
      "roman": "striphnoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῖς",
      "roman": "striphnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφναῖς",
      "roman": "striphnaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοῖς",
      "roman": "striphnoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνόν",
      "roman": "striphnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνήν",
      "roman": "striphnḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνόν",
      "roman": "striphnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνώ",
      "roman": "striphnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾱ́",
      "roman": "striphnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνώ",
      "roman": "striphnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνούς",
      "roman": "striphnoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "striphnā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾰ́",
      "roman": "striphná",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνέ",
      "roman": "striphné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνή",
      "roman": "striphnḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνόν",
      "roman": "striphnón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνώ",
      "roman": "striphnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾱ́",
      "roman": "striphnā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνώ",
      "roman": "striphnṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνοί",
      "roman": "striphnoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφναί",
      "roman": "striphnaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνᾰ́",
      "roman": "striphná",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνῶς",
      "roman": "striphnôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνότερος",
      "roman": "striphnóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στρῐφνότᾰτος",
      "roman": "striphnótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στρῐφνός",
        "2": "στρῐφνή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firm, hard, solid, rigid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "στερεός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stri.pʰnós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/striˈɸnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/striˈfnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stri.pʰnós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/striˈpʰnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/striˈɸnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/striˈfnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/striˈfnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στριφνός"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: στριφνός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'Attic', 'declension-2'}",
  "path": [
    "στριφνός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "στριφνός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.