"σπάρτον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σπάρτον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /spár.ton/, /ˈspar.ton/, /ˈspar.ton/, /spár.ton/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈspar.ton/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈspar.ton/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈspar.ton/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈspar.ton/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Probably from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to, from *sper- (“to twist, turn”) and thus related to σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil, twist”); see there for more cognates. Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*sper-}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro||*spr̥-to}} Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to Head templates: {{grc-noun|σπᾰ́ρτον|σπᾰ́ρτου|n|second}} σπᾰ́ρτον • (spárton) n (genitive σπᾰ́ρτου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σπᾰ́ρτον|ου}}, {{grc-decl|σπἆρτον|ου||dial=lak}} Forms: σπᾰ́ρτον [canonical], spárton [romanization], σπᾰ́ρτου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον [nominative, singular], τὼ σπᾰ́ρτω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σπᾰ́ρτου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σπᾰ́ρτοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σπᾰ́ρτων [genitive, plural], τῷ σπᾰ́ρτῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σπᾰ́ρτοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σπᾰ́ρτοις [dative, plural], τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον [accusative, singular], τὼ σπᾰ́ρτω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ [accusative, plural], σπᾰ́ρτον [singular, vocative], σπᾰ́ρτω [dual, vocative], σπᾰ́ρτᾰ [plural, vocative], declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ σπἆρτον [nominative, singular], τὼ σπᾱ̓́ρτω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σπἆρτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σπᾱ̓́ρτω [genitive, singular], τοῖν σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σπᾱ̓́ρτων [genitive, plural], τῷ σπᾱ̓́ρτῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σπᾱ̓́ρτοις [dative, plural], τὸ σπἆρτον [accusative, singular], τὼ σπᾱ̓́ρτω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σπᾱ̓́ρτως [accusative, plural], σπἆρτον [singular, vocative], σπᾱ̓́ρτω [dual, vocative], σπἆρτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. rope, cable
    Sense id: en-σπάρτον-grc-noun-6-6heqNq
  2. measuring cord
    Sense id: en-σπάρτον-grc-noun--95u61ny
  3. thread
    Sense id: en-σπάρτον-grc-noun-OSANHoqN
  4. esparto (Stipa tenacissima) Categories (lifeform): Grasses
    Sense id: en-σπάρτον-grc-noun-9z8wpufS Disambiguation of Grasses: 4 11 4 82 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 6 10 6 79 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 11 19 11 58 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 7 3 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 6 2 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σπάρτη (spártē), σπάρτος (spártos)
Derived forms: λινόσπαρτον (linósparton), σπαρταγενής (spartagenḗs), σπαρτικός (spartikós), σπαρτίνη (spartínē), σπάρτινος (spártinos), σπαρτίον (spartíon), σπαρτόδετος (spartódetos), σπαρτομέταξα (spartométaxa), σπαρτοπλόκος (spartoplókos), σπαρτοπόλιος (spartopólios), σπαρτοπώλης (spartopṓlēs), σπαρτότονος (spartótonos), σπαρτοφόρος (spartophóros)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "linósparton",
      "word": "λινόσπαρτον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spartagenḗs",
      "word": "σπαρταγενής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spartikós",
      "word": "σπαρτικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spartínē",
      "word": "σπαρτίνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spártinos",
      "word": "σπάρτινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spartíon",
      "word": "σπαρτίον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spartódetos",
      "word": "σπαρτόδετος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spartométaxa",
      "word": "σπαρτομέταξα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spartoplókos",
      "word": "σπαρτοπλόκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spartopólios",
      "word": "σπαρτοπόλιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spartopṓlēs",
      "word": "σπαρτοπώλης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spartótonos",
      "word": "σπαρτότονος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spartophóros",
      "word": "σπαρτοφόρος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "spartum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: spartum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: spartum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "esparto"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: esparto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: esparto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "esparto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: esparto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: esparto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sper-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*spr̥-to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to, from *sper- (“to twist, turn”) and thus related to σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil, twist”); see there for more cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spárton",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ρτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον",
      "roman": "tò spárton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰ́ρτω",
      "roman": "tṑ spártō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà spárta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σπᾰ́ρτου",
      "roman": "toû spártou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰ́ρτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spártoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπᾰ́ρτων",
      "roman": "tôn spártōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σπᾰ́ρτῳ",
      "roman": "tôi spártōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰ́ρτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spártoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σπᾰ́ρτοις",
      "roman": "toîs spártois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον",
      "roman": "tò spárton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰ́ρτω",
      "roman": "tṑ spártō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà spárta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
      "roman": "spárton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ρτω",
      "roman": "spártō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ρτᾰ",
      "roman": "spárta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σπἆρτον",
      "roman": "tò spârton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
      "roman": "tṑ spā́rtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σπἆρτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà spârta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
      "roman": "toû spā́rtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spā́rtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπᾱ̓́ρτων",
      "roman": "tôn spā́rtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σπᾱ̓́ρτῳ",
      "roman": "tôi spā́rtōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spā́rtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σπᾱ̓́ρτοις",
      "roman": "toîs spā́rtois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σπἆρτον",
      "roman": "tò spârton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
      "roman": "tṑ spā́rtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾱ̓́ρτως",
      "roman": "tà spā́rtōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπἆρτον",
      "roman": "spârton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
      "roman": "spā́rtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπἆρτᾰ",
      "roman": "spârta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
        "2": "σπᾰ́ρτου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σπᾰ́ρτον • (spárton) n (genitive σπᾰ́ρτου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπἆρτον",
        "2": "ου",
        "3": "",
        "dial": "lak"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rope, cable"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάρτον-grc-noun-6-6heqNq",
      "links": [
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "measuring cord"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάρτον-grc-noun--95u61ny",
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thread"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάρτον-grc-noun-OSANHoqN",
      "links": [
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 6 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 11 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 7 3 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 2 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 4 82",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "grc:Grasses",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "esparto (Stipa tenacissima)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάρτον-grc-noun-9z8wpufS",
      "links": [
        [
          "esparto",
          "esparto"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spár.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spár.ton/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spártē",
      "word": "σπάρτη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "spártos",
      "word": "σπάρτος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάρτον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sper-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Grasses"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "linósparton",
      "word": "λινόσπαρτον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spartagenḗs",
      "word": "σπαρταγενής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spartikós",
      "word": "σπαρτικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spartínē",
      "word": "σπαρτίνη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spártinos",
      "word": "σπάρτινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spartíon",
      "word": "σπαρτίον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spartódetos",
      "word": "σπαρτόδετος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spartométaxa",
      "word": "σπαρτομέταξα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spartoplókos",
      "word": "σπαρτοπλόκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spartopólios",
      "word": "σπαρτοπόλιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spartopṓlēs",
      "word": "σπαρτοπώλης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spartótonos",
      "word": "σπαρτότονος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spartophóros",
      "word": "σπαρτοφόρος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "spartum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: spartum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: spartum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "esparto"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: esparto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: esparto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "esparto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: esparto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: esparto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sper-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*spr̥-to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to, from *sper- (“to twist, turn”) and thus related to σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil, twist”); see there for more cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spárton",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ρτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον",
      "roman": "tò spárton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰ́ρτω",
      "roman": "tṑ spártō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà spárta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σπᾰ́ρτου",
      "roman": "toû spártou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰ́ρτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spártoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπᾰ́ρτων",
      "roman": "tôn spártōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σπᾰ́ρτῳ",
      "roman": "tôi spártōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾰ́ρτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spártoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σπᾰ́ρτοις",
      "roman": "toîs spártois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον",
      "roman": "tò spárton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾰ́ρτω",
      "roman": "tṑ spártō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà spárta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
      "roman": "spárton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ρτω",
      "roman": "spártō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́ρτᾰ",
      "roman": "spárta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σπἆρτον",
      "roman": "tò spârton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
      "roman": "tṑ spā́rtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σπἆρτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà spârta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
      "roman": "toû spā́rtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spā́rtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σπᾱ̓́ρτων",
      "roman": "tôn spā́rtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σπᾱ̓́ρτῳ",
      "roman": "tôi spā́rtōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn spā́rtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σπᾱ̓́ρτοις",
      "roman": "toîs spā́rtois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σπἆρτον",
      "roman": "tò spârton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
      "roman": "tṑ spā́rtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾱ̓́ρτως",
      "roman": "tà spā́rtōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπἆρτον",
      "roman": "spârton",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
      "roman": "spā́rtō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπἆρτᾰ",
      "roman": "spârta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
        "2": "σπᾰ́ρτου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σπᾰ́ρτον • (spárton) n (genitive σπᾰ́ρτου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπἆρτον",
        "2": "ου",
        "3": "",
        "dial": "lak"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rope, cable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "cable",
          "cable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "measuring cord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "esparto (Stipa tenacissima)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esparto",
          "esparto"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spár.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spár.ton/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "spártē",
      "word": "σπάρτη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spártos",
      "word": "σπάρτος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάρτον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σπάρτον meaning in Ancient Greek (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.