See σπάρτον on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "linósparton",
"word": "λινόσπαρτον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spartagenḗs",
"word": "σπαρταγενής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spartikós",
"word": "σπαρτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spartínē",
"word": "σπαρτίνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spártinos",
"word": "σπάρτινος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spartíon",
"word": "σπαρτίον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spartódetos",
"word": "σπαρτόδετος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spartométaxa",
"word": "σπαρτομέταξα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spartoplókos",
"word": "σπαρτοπλόκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spartopólios",
"word": "σπαρτοπόλιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spartopṓlēs",
"word": "σπαρτοπώλης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spartótonos",
"word": "σπαρτότονος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spartophóros",
"word": "σπαρτοφόρος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spartum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: spartum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: spartum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "esparto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: esparto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: esparto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "esparto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: esparto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: esparto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sper-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*spr̥-to"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to, from *sper- (“to twist, turn”) and thus related to σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil, twist”); see there for more cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spárton",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σπᾰ́ρτου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον",
"roman": "tò spárton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σπᾰ́ρτω",
"roman": "tṑ spártō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ",
"roman": "tà spárta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σπᾰ́ρτου",
"roman": "toû spártou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σπᾰ́ρτοιν",
"roman": "toîn spártoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σπᾰ́ρτων",
"roman": "tôn spártōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σπᾰ́ρτῳ",
"roman": "tôi spártōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σπᾰ́ρτοιν",
"roman": "toîn spártoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σπᾰ́ρτοις",
"roman": "toîs spártois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον",
"roman": "tò spárton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σπᾰ́ρτω",
"roman": "tṑ spártō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ",
"roman": "tà spárta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
"roman": "spárton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπᾰ́ρτω",
"roman": "spártō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπᾰ́ρτᾰ",
"roman": "spárta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σπἆρτον",
"roman": "tò spârton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
"roman": "tṑ spā́rtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σπἆρτᾰ",
"roman": "tà spârta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
"roman": "toû spā́rtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν",
"roman": "toîn spā́rtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σπᾱ̓́ρτων",
"roman": "tôn spā́rtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σπᾱ̓́ρτῳ",
"roman": "tôi spā́rtōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν",
"roman": "toîn spā́rtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σπᾱ̓́ρτοις",
"roman": "toîs spā́rtois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σπἆρτον",
"roman": "tò spârton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
"roman": "tṑ spā́rtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾱ̓́ρτως",
"roman": "tà spā́rtōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπἆρτον",
"roman": "spârton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
"roman": "spā́rtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπἆρτᾰ",
"roman": "spârta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
"2": "σπᾰ́ρτου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "σπᾰ́ρτον • (spárton) n (genitive σπᾰ́ρτου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "σπἆρτον",
"2": "ου",
"3": "",
"dial": "lak"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rope, cable"
],
"id": "en-σπάρτον-grc-noun-6-6heqNq",
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"cable",
"cable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"measuring cord"
],
"id": "en-σπάρτον-grc-noun--95u61ny",
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thread"
],
"id": "en-σπάρτον-grc-noun-OSANHoqN",
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 10 6 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 11 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 2 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 4 82",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "grc:Grasses",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"esparto (Stipa tenacissima)"
],
"id": "en-σπάρτον-grc-noun-9z8wpufS",
"links": [
[
"esparto",
"esparto"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spár.ton/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spár.ton/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spártē",
"word": "σπάρτη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "spártos",
"word": "σπάρτος"
}
],
"word": "σπάρτον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sper-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Grasses"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "linósparton",
"word": "λινόσπαρτον"
},
{
"roman": "spartagenḗs",
"word": "σπαρταγενής"
},
{
"roman": "spartikós",
"word": "σπαρτικός"
},
{
"roman": "spartínē",
"word": "σπαρτίνη"
},
{
"roman": "spártinos",
"word": "σπάρτινος"
},
{
"roman": "spartíon",
"word": "σπαρτίον"
},
{
"roman": "spartódetos",
"word": "σπαρτόδετος"
},
{
"roman": "spartométaxa",
"word": "σπαρτομέταξα"
},
{
"roman": "spartoplókos",
"word": "σπαρτοπλόκος"
},
{
"roman": "spartopólios",
"word": "σπαρτοπόλιος"
},
{
"roman": "spartopṓlēs",
"word": "σπαρτοπώλης"
},
{
"roman": "spartótonos",
"word": "σπαρτότονος"
},
{
"roman": "spartophóros",
"word": "σπαρτοφόρος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "spartum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: spartum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: spartum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "esparto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: esparto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: esparto"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "esparto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: esparto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: esparto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sper-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*spr̥-to"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥-to, from *sper- (“to twist, turn”) and thus related to σπεῖρα (speîra, “coil, twist”); see there for more cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spárton",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σπᾰ́ρτου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον",
"roman": "tò spárton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σπᾰ́ρτω",
"roman": "tṑ spártō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ",
"roman": "tà spárta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σπᾰ́ρτου",
"roman": "toû spártou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σπᾰ́ρτοιν",
"roman": "toîn spártoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σπᾰ́ρτων",
"roman": "tôn spártōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σπᾰ́ρτῳ",
"roman": "tôi spártōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σπᾰ́ρτοιν",
"roman": "toîn spártoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σπᾰ́ρτοις",
"roman": "toîs spártois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σπᾰ́ρτον",
"roman": "tò spárton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σπᾰ́ρτω",
"roman": "tṑ spártō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾰ́ρτᾰ",
"roman": "tà spárta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
"roman": "spárton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπᾰ́ρτω",
"roman": "spártō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπᾰ́ρτᾰ",
"roman": "spárta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σπἆρτον",
"roman": "tò spârton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
"roman": "tṑ spā́rtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σπἆρτᾰ",
"roman": "tà spârta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
"roman": "toû spā́rtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν",
"roman": "toîn spā́rtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σπᾱ̓́ρτων",
"roman": "tôn spā́rtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σπᾱ̓́ρτῳ",
"roman": "tôi spā́rtōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σπᾱ̓́ρτοιν",
"roman": "toîn spā́rtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σπᾱ̓́ρτοις",
"roman": "toîs spā́rtois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σπἆρτον",
"roman": "tò spârton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
"roman": "tṑ spā́rtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σπᾱ̓́ρτως",
"roman": "tà spā́rtōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σπἆρτον",
"roman": "spârton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπᾱ̓́ρτω",
"roman": "spā́rtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σπἆρτᾰ",
"roman": "spârta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
"2": "σπᾰ́ρτου",
"3": "n",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "σπᾰ́ρτον • (spárton) n (genitive σπᾰ́ρτου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σπᾰ́ρτον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "σπἆρτον",
"2": "ου",
"3": "",
"dial": "lak"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rope, cable"
],
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"cable",
"cable"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"measuring cord"
],
"links": [
[
"cord",
"cord"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thread"
],
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"esparto (Stipa tenacissima)"
],
"links": [
[
"esparto",
"esparto"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spár.ton/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/"
},
{
"ipa": "/spár.ton/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspar.ton/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "spártē",
"word": "σπάρτη"
},
{
"roman": "spártos",
"word": "σπάρτος"
}
],
"word": "σπάρτον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σπάρτον meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.