See σοφός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sophíā",
"word": "σοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "with rude mother-wit",
"roman": "agroikósophos",
"word": "ἀγροικόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "high in wisdom",
"roman": "akrósophos",
"word": "ἀκρόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "foolish",
"roman": "ásophos",
"word": "ἄσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "with native mother-wit",
"roman": "autósophos",
"word": "αὐτόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bathusophós",
"word": "βᾰθῠσοφός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "very wise",
"roman": "diásophos",
"word": "δῐᾰ́σοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "would-be philosopher",
"roman": "doxomataiósophos",
"word": "δοξομᾰταιόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise in one's own conceit",
"roman": "doxósophos",
"word": "δοξόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise in one's own conceit",
"roman": "dokēsísophos",
"word": "δοκησῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "philosophical",
"roman": "emphilósophos",
"word": "ἐμφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise in",
"roman": "énsophos",
"word": "ἔνσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "supervisor, an official at Thera",
"roman": "epíssophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐπίσσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "would-be philosopher",
"roman": "ethelophilósophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐθελοφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise unto life",
"roman": "zōósophos",
"word": "ζωόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "half-wise",
"roman": "hēmísophos",
"word": "ἡμῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise in the things of God",
"roman": "theósophos",
"word": "θεόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise from one's own soul",
"roman": "thūmósophos",
"word": "θῡμόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "scientific doctor",
"roman": "iātrophilósophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἰᾱτροφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise in small matters",
"roman": "mīkrósophos",
"word": "μῑκρόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hating wisdom",
"roman": "mīsósophos",
"word": "μῑσόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "foolishly wise, sapient fool",
"roman": "mōrósophos",
"word": "μωρόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "skilled in the eyes; oculist",
"roman": "ophthalmósophos",
"word": "ὀφθαλμόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wisein his own conceit",
"roman": "oiēsísophos",
"word": "οἰησῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "most clever",
"roman": "pánsophos",
"word": "πάνσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "most clever",
"roman": "pantósophos",
"word": "πᾰντόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "πάνσοφος",
"roman": "pássophos",
"word": "πάσσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "very wise",
"roman": "polúsophos",
"word": "πολῠ́σοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pretending to be wise",
"roman": "prospoiḗsophos",
"word": "προσποιησῐ́σοφος προσποιήσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Sophocles",
"roman": "Sophokléēs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Σοφοκλέης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Sophoklês",
"word": "Σοφοκλῆς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise-minded",
"roman": "sophónoos",
"word": "σοφόνοος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sophónous",
"word": "σοφόνους"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "skilled in art",
"roman": "sophotékhnēs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σοφοτέχνης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "thrice wise: very wise",
"roman": "trísophos",
"word": "τρῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "exceedingly wise",
"roman": "hupérsophos",
"word": "ῠ̔πέρσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sub-scientific",
"roman": "hupósophos",
"word": "ῠ̔πόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a lover of Sophocles",
"roman": "philosophoklês",
"word": "φιλοσοφοκλῆς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "young man of science",
"roman": "philosophomeirakískos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φῐλοσοφομειρᾰκίσκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lover of wisdom, philosopher",
"roman": "philósophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "χειρόσοφος",
"roman": "kheirísophos",
"word": "χειρίσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "male name",
"roman": "Kheirísophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Χειρίσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "skilled with the hands",
"roman": "kheirósophos",
"word": "χειρόσοφος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ (sophos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ (sophos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σοφός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σοφός (sofós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σοφός (sofós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sophos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: sophos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: sophos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. If related to Σίσυφος (Sísuphos) and σαφής (saphḗs, “speaking clearly”), then likely from a Pre-Greek substrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sophós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφός",
"roman": "sophós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφή",
"roman": "sophḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφόν",
"roman": "sophón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώ",
"roman": "sophṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾱ́",
"roman": "sophā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώ",
"roman": "sophṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοί",
"roman": "sophoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφαί",
"roman": "sophaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾰ́",
"roman": "sophá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῦ",
"roman": "sophoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῆς",
"roman": "sophês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῦ",
"roman": "sophoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῖν",
"roman": "sophoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφαῖν",
"roman": "sophaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῖν",
"roman": "sophoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῶν",
"roman": "sophôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῶν",
"roman": "sophôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῶν",
"roman": "sophôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῷ",
"roman": "sophôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῇ",
"roman": "sophêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῷ",
"roman": "sophôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῖν",
"roman": "sophoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφαῖν",
"roman": "sophaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῖν",
"roman": "sophoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῖς",
"roman": "sophoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφαῖς",
"roman": "sophaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῖς",
"roman": "sophoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφόν",
"roman": "sophón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφήν",
"roman": "sophḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφόν",
"roman": "sophón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώ",
"roman": "sophṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾱ́",
"roman": "sophā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώ",
"roman": "sophṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφούς",
"roman": "sophoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾱ́ς",
"roman": "sophā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾰ́",
"roman": "sophá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφέ",
"roman": "sophé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφή",
"roman": "sophḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφόν",
"roman": "sophón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώ",
"roman": "sophṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾱ́",
"roman": "sophā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώ",
"roman": "sophṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοί",
"roman": "sophoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφαί",
"roman": "sophaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾰ́",
"roman": "sophá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῶς",
"roman": "sophôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώτερος",
"roman": "sophṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώτᾰτος",
"roman": "sophṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σοφός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "with rude mother-wit",
"roman": "agroikósophos",
"word": "ἀγροικόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "not to be put down by fallacies",
"roman": "akatasóphistos",
"word": "ἀκᾰτᾰσόφῐστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "high in wisdom",
"roman": "akrósophos",
"word": "ἀκρόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "use counter-devices",
"roman": "antisophízomai",
"word": "ἀντῐσοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "antisophisteúō",
"word": "ἀντισοφῐστεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "who seeks to refute",
"roman": "antisophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀντισοφῐστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hold contrary tenets",
"roman": "antiphilosophéō",
"word": "ἀντιφῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "become wise",
"roman": "aposophóomai",
"word": "ἀποσοφόομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "folly, stupidity",
"roman": "asophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "not deluded by fallacies",
"roman": "asóphistos",
"word": "ἀσόφῐστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "foolish",
"roman": "ásophos",
"word": "ἄσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "authentic wisdom",
"roman": "autosophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αὐτοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "with native wit, mother wit",
"roman": "autósophos",
"word": "αὐτόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "not versed in philosophy",
"roman": "aphilosóphētos",
"word": "ἀφῐλοσόφητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "contempt for philosophy",
"roman": "aphilosophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀφῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "without taste for philosophy, unphilosophical",
"roman": "aphilósophos",
"word": "ἀφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bathusophós",
"word": "βᾰθῠσοφός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "naked philosophers, gymnosophists",
"roman": "gumnosophistaí",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "γυμνοσοφῐσταί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wisdom of gymnosophists",
"roman": "gumnosophistíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γυμνοσοφῐστῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "learned in the mysteries of the kitchen",
"roman": "deipnosophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δειπνοσοφῐστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "title of work by Athenaeus",
"roman": "Deipnosophistaí",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Δειπνοσοφισταί"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "argue like a sophist",
"roman": "diasophízomai",
"word": "δῐᾰσοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "very wise",
"roman": "diásophos",
"word": "δῐᾰ́σοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "would-be philosopher",
"roman": "doxomataiósophos",
"word": "δοξομᾰταιόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "conceit of wisdom",
"roman": "doxosophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δοξοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise in one's own conceit",
"roman": "doxósophos",
"word": "δοξόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "conceit of wisdom",
"roman": "dokēsisophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δοκησῐσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise in one's own conceit",
"roman": "dokēsísophos",
"word": "δοκησῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "would-be philosopher",
"roman": "ethelophilósophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐθελοφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "study philosophy in",
"roman": "emphilosophéō",
"word": "ἐμφῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "philosophical",
"roman": "emphilósophos",
"word": "ἐμφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tirck like a sophist",
"roman": "ensophisteúō",
"word": "ἐνσοφῐστεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise in",
"roman": "énsophos",
"word": "ἔνσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "devise in addition",
"roman": "episophízomai",
"word": "ἐπῐσοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "supervisor, an official at Thera",
"roman": "epíssophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐπίσσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise unto life",
"roman": "zōósophos",
"word": "ζωόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "half-wise",
"roman": "hēmísophos",
"word": "ἡμῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "have knowledge of things divine",
"roman": "theosophéō",
"word": "θεοσοφέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "knowledge of things divine",
"roman": "theosophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θεοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise in the things of God",
"roman": "theósophos",
"word": "θεόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "clever",
"roman": "thūmosophikós",
"word": "θῡμοσοφῐκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise from one's own soul",
"roman": "thūmósophos",
"word": "θῡμόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "professor of medicine",
"roman": "iātrosophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἰᾱτροσοφῐστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "scientific doctor",
"roman": "iātrophilósophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἰᾱτροφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "outwit by sophisms",
"roman": "katasophízomai",
"word": "κᾰτᾰσοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "outwitting, trickery",
"roman": "katasophismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κᾰτᾰσοφῐσμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "overcome in philosophizing",
"roman": "kataphilosophéō",
"word": "κᾰτᾰφῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "μέγας (great) σοφιστής",
"roman": "megalosophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μεγᾰλοσοφῐστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "astronomical sophist",
"roman": "meteōrosophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μετεωροσοφῐστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise in small matters",
"roman": "mīkrósophos",
"word": "μῑκρόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hating wisdom",
"roman": "mīsósophos",
"word": "μῑσόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "foolishly wise, sapient fool",
"roman": "mōrósophos",
"word": "μωρόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "skilled in the eyes; oculist",
"roman": "ophthalmósophos",
"word": "ὀφθαλμόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wisein his own conceit",
"roman": "oiēsísophos",
"word": "οἰησῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "most clever",
"roman": "pánsophos",
"word": "πάνσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "most clever",
"roman": "pantósophos",
"word": "πᾰντόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "out-do in skill, refine overmuch; apply art wrongly",
"roman": "parasophízomai",
"word": "πᾰρᾰσοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "additional invention",
"roman": "parasóphisma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πᾰρᾰσόφῐσμᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "πάνσοφος",
"roman": "pássophos",
"word": "πάσσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "overreach, cheat",
"roman": "perisophízomai",
"word": "περῐσοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "very wise",
"roman": "polúsophos",
"word": "πολῠ́σοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pretending to be wise",
"roman": "prospoiḗsophos",
"word": "προσποιησῐ́σοφος προσποιήσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "speculate further upon",
"roman": "prosphilosophéō",
"word": "προσφῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "must begin philosophy",
"roman": "prosphilosophētéon",
"word": "προσφῐλοσοφητέον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cunningly",
"roman": "sesophisménōs",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "σεσοφῐσμένως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "skill, wisdom",
"roman": "sophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stupid",
"roman": "sophibólos",
"word": "σοφῐβόλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "make wise, instruct, devise",
"roman": "sophízō",
"word": "σοφῐ́ζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "σοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "skill, wisdom, σοφία",
"roman": "sophíē",
"tags": [
"Ionic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "σοφῐ́η"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "skill, method",
"roman": "sóphisma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σόφῐσμᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sophistical",
"roman": "sophismatikós",
"word": "σοφῐσμᾰτῐκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "diminutive of σόφισμα",
"roman": "sophismátion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σοφῐσμάτιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sophistical",
"roman": "sophismatṓdēs",
"word": "σοφῐσματώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "skill, method, σόφισμα",
"roman": "sophismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σοφῐσμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sophistry",
"roman": "sophisteíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σοφῐστείᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "one must contrive",
"roman": "sophistéon",
"word": "σοφῐστέον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "one must contrive",
"roman": "sophistéos",
"word": "σοφῐστέος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "skill, method, σόφισμα",
"roman": "sophísteuma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σοφῐ́στευμᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "play the sophist; teach, give lectures",
"roman": "sophisteúō",
"word": "σοφῐστεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "school of sophistry",
"roman": "sophistḗrion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σοφῐστήρῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "expert; philosopher, teacher; swindler",
"roman": "sophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σοφῐστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "play the sophist",
"roman": "sophistiáō",
"word": "σοφῐστῐάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of a sophist",
"roman": "sophistikós",
"word": "σοφῐστῐκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "σοφιστὴς sophist and ῥήτωρ orator",
"roman": "sophistorḗtōr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σοφῐστορήτωρ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "feminine of σοφιστής",
"roman": "sophístria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σοφῐ́στρῐᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Sophocles",
"roman": "Sophoklês",
"word": "Σοφοκλέης m Σοφοκλῆς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise-minded",
"roman": "sophónoos",
"word": "σοφόνοος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sophónous",
"word": "σοφόνους"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "skilled in art",
"roman": "sophotékhnēs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σοφοτέχνης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "σοφίζω, make wise, instruct, devise",
"roman": "sophóō",
"word": "σοφόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "join in philosophizing",
"roman": "sumphilosophéō",
"word": "σῠμφῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "be unwise, foolish along with",
"roman": "sunasophéō",
"word": "σῠνασοφέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "thrice wise: very wise",
"roman": "trísophos",
"word": "τρῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "be an arch-sophist",
"roman": "hupersophisteúō",
"word": "ῠ̔περσοφῐστεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "arch-sophist",
"roman": "hupersophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ῠ̔περσοφῐστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "exceedingly wise",
"roman": "hupérsophos",
"word": "ῠ̔πέρσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "philosophize exceedingly",
"roman": "huperphilosophéō",
"word": "ῠ̔περφῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sub-scientific",
"roman": "hupósophos",
"word": "ῠ̔πόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "philosophize, love knowledge",
"roman": "philosophéō",
"word": "φῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a subject of philosophic inquiry; logic demonstration, principal",
"roman": "philosóphēma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φῐλοσόφημᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "must pursue wisdom",
"roman": "philosophētéon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φῐλοσοφητέον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "must pursue wisdom",
"roman": "philosophētéos",
"word": "φῐλοσοφητέος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "love of knowledge, philosophy",
"roman": "philosophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "concerned with philosophy",
"roman": "philosophikós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φῐλοσοφῐκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a lover of Sophocles",
"roman": "philosophoklês",
"word": "φιλοσοφοκλῆς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "young man of science",
"roman": "philosophomeirakískos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φῐλοσοφομειρᾰκίσκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lover of wisdom, philosopher",
"roman": "philósophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "χειρόσοφος",
"roman": "kheirísophos",
"word": "χειρίσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "male name",
"roman": "Kheirísophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Χειρίσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "skilled with the hands",
"roman": "kheirósophos",
"word": "χειρόσοφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "false wisdom",
"roman": "pseudosophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψευδοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sham-sophist",
"roman": "pseudosophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψευδοσοφῐστής"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clever, skillful, cunning, able"
],
"id": "en-σοφός-grc-adj-FjJKEHC7",
"links": [
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"skillful",
"skillful"
],
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"able",
"able"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 38 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 38 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intelligent, wise, prudent"
],
"id": "en-σοφός-grc-adj-vyrRgafD",
"links": [
[
"intelligent",
"intelligent"
],
[
"wise",
"wise"
],
[
"prudent",
"prudent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/so.pʰós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈɸos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈfos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/so.pʰós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈpʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈɸos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈfos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈfos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σοφός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek palindromes",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sophíā",
"word": "σοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"english": "with rude mother-wit",
"roman": "agroikósophos",
"word": "ἀγροικόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "high in wisdom",
"roman": "akrósophos",
"word": "ἀκρόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "foolish",
"roman": "ásophos",
"word": "ἄσοφος"
},
{
"english": "with native mother-wit",
"roman": "autósophos",
"word": "αὐτόσοφος"
},
{
"roman": "bathusophós",
"word": "βᾰθῠσοφός"
},
{
"english": "very wise",
"roman": "diásophos",
"word": "δῐᾰ́σοφος"
},
{
"english": "would-be philosopher",
"roman": "doxomataiósophos",
"word": "δοξομᾰταιόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "wise in one's own conceit",
"roman": "doxósophos",
"word": "δοξόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "wise in one's own conceit",
"roman": "dokēsísophos",
"word": "δοκησῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"english": "philosophical",
"roman": "emphilósophos",
"word": "ἐμφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "wise in",
"roman": "énsophos",
"word": "ἔνσοφος"
},
{
"english": "supervisor, an official at Thera",
"roman": "epíssophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐπίσσοφος"
},
{
"english": "would-be philosopher",
"roman": "ethelophilósophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐθελοφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "wise unto life",
"roman": "zōósophos",
"word": "ζωόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "half-wise",
"roman": "hēmísophos",
"word": "ἡμῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"english": "wise in the things of God",
"roman": "theósophos",
"word": "θεόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "wise from one's own soul",
"roman": "thūmósophos",
"word": "θῡμόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "scientific doctor",
"roman": "iātrophilósophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἰᾱτροφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "wise in small matters",
"roman": "mīkrósophos",
"word": "μῑκρόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "hating wisdom",
"roman": "mīsósophos",
"word": "μῑσόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "foolishly wise, sapient fool",
"roman": "mōrósophos",
"word": "μωρόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "skilled in the eyes; oculist",
"roman": "ophthalmósophos",
"word": "ὀφθαλμόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "wisein his own conceit",
"roman": "oiēsísophos",
"word": "οἰησῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"english": "most clever",
"roman": "pánsophos",
"word": "πάνσοφος"
},
{
"english": "most clever",
"roman": "pantósophos",
"word": "πᾰντόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "πάνσοφος",
"roman": "pássophos",
"word": "πάσσοφος"
},
{
"english": "very wise",
"roman": "polúsophos",
"word": "πολῠ́σοφος"
},
{
"english": "pretending to be wise",
"roman": "prospoiḗsophos",
"word": "προσποιησῐ́σοφος προσποιήσοφος"
},
{
"english": "Sophocles",
"roman": "Sophokléēs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Σοφοκλέης"
},
{
"roman": "Sophoklês",
"word": "Σοφοκλῆς"
},
{
"english": "wise-minded",
"roman": "sophónoos",
"word": "σοφόνοος"
},
{
"roman": "sophónous",
"word": "σοφόνους"
},
{
"english": "skilled in art",
"roman": "sophotékhnēs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σοφοτέχνης"
},
{
"english": "thrice wise: very wise",
"roman": "trísophos",
"word": "τρῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"english": "exceedingly wise",
"roman": "hupérsophos",
"word": "ῠ̔πέρσοφος"
},
{
"english": "sub-scientific",
"roman": "hupósophos",
"word": "ῠ̔πόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "a lover of Sophocles",
"roman": "philosophoklês",
"word": "φιλοσοφοκλῆς"
},
{
"english": "young man of science",
"roman": "philosophomeirakískos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φῐλοσοφομειρᾰκίσκος"
},
{
"english": "lover of wisdom, philosopher",
"roman": "philósophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "χειρόσοφος",
"roman": "kheirísophos",
"word": "χειρίσοφος"
},
{
"english": "male name",
"roman": "Kheirísophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Χειρίσοφος"
},
{
"english": "skilled with the hands",
"roman": "kheirósophos",
"word": "χειρόσοφος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ (sophos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ (sophos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σοφός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σοφός (sofós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σοφός (sofós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sophos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: sophos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: sophos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. If related to Σίσυφος (Sísuphos) and σαφής (saphḗs, “speaking clearly”), then likely from a Pre-Greek substrate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sophós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφός",
"roman": "sophós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφή",
"roman": "sophḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφόν",
"roman": "sophón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώ",
"roman": "sophṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾱ́",
"roman": "sophā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώ",
"roman": "sophṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοί",
"roman": "sophoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφαί",
"roman": "sophaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾰ́",
"roman": "sophá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῦ",
"roman": "sophoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῆς",
"roman": "sophês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῦ",
"roman": "sophoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῖν",
"roman": "sophoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφαῖν",
"roman": "sophaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῖν",
"roman": "sophoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῶν",
"roman": "sophôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῶν",
"roman": "sophôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῶν",
"roman": "sophôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῷ",
"roman": "sophôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῇ",
"roman": "sophêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῷ",
"roman": "sophôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῖν",
"roman": "sophoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφαῖν",
"roman": "sophaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῖν",
"roman": "sophoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῖς",
"roman": "sophoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφαῖς",
"roman": "sophaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοῖς",
"roman": "sophoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφόν",
"roman": "sophón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφήν",
"roman": "sophḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφόν",
"roman": "sophón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώ",
"roman": "sophṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾱ́",
"roman": "sophā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώ",
"roman": "sophṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφούς",
"roman": "sophoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾱ́ς",
"roman": "sophā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾰ́",
"roman": "sophá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφέ",
"roman": "sophé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφή",
"roman": "sophḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφόν",
"roman": "sophón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώ",
"roman": "sophṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾱ́",
"roman": "sophā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώ",
"roman": "sophṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφοί",
"roman": "sophoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφαί",
"roman": "sophaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφᾰ́",
"roman": "sophá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφῶς",
"roman": "sophôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώτερος",
"roman": "sophṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σοφώτᾰτος",
"roman": "sophṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σοφός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "with rude mother-wit",
"roman": "agroikósophos",
"word": "ἀγροικόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "not to be put down by fallacies",
"roman": "akatasóphistos",
"word": "ἀκᾰτᾰσόφῐστος"
},
{
"english": "high in wisdom",
"roman": "akrósophos",
"word": "ἀκρόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "use counter-devices",
"roman": "antisophízomai",
"word": "ἀντῐσοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"roman": "antisophisteúō",
"word": "ἀντισοφῐστεύω"
},
{
"english": "who seeks to refute",
"roman": "antisophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀντισοφῐστής"
},
{
"english": "hold contrary tenets",
"roman": "antiphilosophéō",
"word": "ἀντιφῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"english": "become wise",
"roman": "aposophóomai",
"word": "ἀποσοφόομαι"
},
{
"english": "folly, stupidity",
"roman": "asophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"english": "not deluded by fallacies",
"roman": "asóphistos",
"word": "ἀσόφῐστος"
},
{
"english": "foolish",
"roman": "ásophos",
"word": "ἄσοφος"
},
{
"english": "authentic wisdom",
"roman": "autosophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αὐτοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"english": "with native wit, mother wit",
"roman": "autósophos",
"word": "αὐτόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "not versed in philosophy",
"roman": "aphilosóphētos",
"word": "ἀφῐλοσόφητος"
},
{
"english": "contempt for philosophy",
"roman": "aphilosophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀφῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"english": "without taste for philosophy, unphilosophical",
"roman": "aphilósophos",
"word": "ἀφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"roman": "bathusophós",
"word": "βᾰθῠσοφός"
},
{
"english": "naked philosophers, gymnosophists",
"roman": "gumnosophistaí",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "γυμνοσοφῐσταί"
},
{
"english": "wisdom of gymnosophists",
"roman": "gumnosophistíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γυμνοσοφῐστῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"english": "learned in the mysteries of the kitchen",
"roman": "deipnosophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "δειπνοσοφῐστής"
},
{
"english": "title of work by Athenaeus",
"roman": "Deipnosophistaí",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Δειπνοσοφισταί"
},
{
"english": "argue like a sophist",
"roman": "diasophízomai",
"word": "δῐᾰσοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"english": "very wise",
"roman": "diásophos",
"word": "δῐᾰ́σοφος"
},
{
"english": "would-be philosopher",
"roman": "doxomataiósophos",
"word": "δοξομᾰταιόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "conceit of wisdom",
"roman": "doxosophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δοξοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"english": "wise in one's own conceit",
"roman": "doxósophos",
"word": "δοξόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "conceit of wisdom",
"roman": "dokēsisophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δοκησῐσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"english": "wise in one's own conceit",
"roman": "dokēsísophos",
"word": "δοκησῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"english": "would-be philosopher",
"roman": "ethelophilósophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐθελοφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "study philosophy in",
"roman": "emphilosophéō",
"word": "ἐμφῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"english": "philosophical",
"roman": "emphilósophos",
"word": "ἐμφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "tirck like a sophist",
"roman": "ensophisteúō",
"word": "ἐνσοφῐστεύω"
},
{
"english": "wise in",
"roman": "énsophos",
"word": "ἔνσοφος"
},
{
"english": "devise in addition",
"roman": "episophízomai",
"word": "ἐπῐσοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"english": "supervisor, an official at Thera",
"roman": "epíssophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐπίσσοφος"
},
{
"english": "wise unto life",
"roman": "zōósophos",
"word": "ζωόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "half-wise",
"roman": "hēmísophos",
"word": "ἡμῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"english": "have knowledge of things divine",
"roman": "theosophéō",
"word": "θεοσοφέω"
},
{
"english": "knowledge of things divine",
"roman": "theosophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "θεοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"english": "wise in the things of God",
"roman": "theósophos",
"word": "θεόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "clever",
"roman": "thūmosophikós",
"word": "θῡμοσοφῐκός"
},
{
"english": "wise from one's own soul",
"roman": "thūmósophos",
"word": "θῡμόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "professor of medicine",
"roman": "iātrosophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἰᾱτροσοφῐστής"
},
{
"english": "scientific doctor",
"roman": "iātrophilósophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἰᾱτροφῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "outwit by sophisms",
"roman": "katasophízomai",
"word": "κᾰτᾰσοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"english": "outwitting, trickery",
"roman": "katasophismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κᾰτᾰσοφῐσμός"
},
{
"english": "overcome in philosophizing",
"roman": "kataphilosophéō",
"word": "κᾰτᾰφῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"english": "μέγας (great) σοφιστής",
"roman": "megalosophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μεγᾰλοσοφῐστής"
},
{
"english": "astronomical sophist",
"roman": "meteōrosophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μετεωροσοφῐστής"
},
{
"english": "wise in small matters",
"roman": "mīkrósophos",
"word": "μῑκρόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "hating wisdom",
"roman": "mīsósophos",
"word": "μῑσόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "foolishly wise, sapient fool",
"roman": "mōrósophos",
"word": "μωρόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "skilled in the eyes; oculist",
"roman": "ophthalmósophos",
"word": "ὀφθαλμόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "wisein his own conceit",
"roman": "oiēsísophos",
"word": "οἰησῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"english": "most clever",
"roman": "pánsophos",
"word": "πάνσοφος"
},
{
"english": "most clever",
"roman": "pantósophos",
"word": "πᾰντόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "out-do in skill, refine overmuch; apply art wrongly",
"roman": "parasophízomai",
"word": "πᾰρᾰσοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"english": "additional invention",
"roman": "parasóphisma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πᾰρᾰσόφῐσμᾰ"
},
{
"english": "πάνσοφος",
"roman": "pássophos",
"word": "πάσσοφος"
},
{
"english": "overreach, cheat",
"roman": "perisophízomai",
"word": "περῐσοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"english": "very wise",
"roman": "polúsophos",
"word": "πολῠ́σοφος"
},
{
"english": "pretending to be wise",
"roman": "prospoiḗsophos",
"word": "προσποιησῐ́σοφος προσποιήσοφος"
},
{
"english": "speculate further upon",
"roman": "prosphilosophéō",
"word": "προσφῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"english": "must begin philosophy",
"roman": "prosphilosophētéon",
"word": "προσφῐλοσοφητέον"
},
{
"english": "cunningly",
"roman": "sesophisménōs",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "σεσοφῐσμένως"
},
{
"english": "skill, wisdom",
"roman": "sophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"english": "stupid",
"roman": "sophibólos",
"word": "σοφῐβόλος"
},
{
"english": "make wise, instruct, devise",
"roman": "sophízō",
"word": "σοφῐ́ζω"
},
{
"word": "σοφῐ́ζομαι"
},
{
"english": "skill, wisdom, σοφία",
"roman": "sophíē",
"tags": [
"Ionic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "σοφῐ́η"
},
{
"english": "skill, method",
"roman": "sóphisma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σόφῐσμᾰ"
},
{
"english": "sophistical",
"roman": "sophismatikós",
"word": "σοφῐσμᾰτῐκός"
},
{
"english": "diminutive of σόφισμα",
"roman": "sophismátion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σοφῐσμάτιον"
},
{
"english": "sophistical",
"roman": "sophismatṓdēs",
"word": "σοφῐσματώδης"
},
{
"english": "skill, method, σόφισμα",
"roman": "sophismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σοφῐσμός"
},
{
"english": "sophistry",
"roman": "sophisteíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σοφῐστείᾱ"
},
{
"english": "one must contrive",
"roman": "sophistéon",
"word": "σοφῐστέον"
},
{
"english": "one must contrive",
"roman": "sophistéos",
"word": "σοφῐστέος"
},
{
"english": "skill, method, σόφισμα",
"roman": "sophísteuma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σοφῐ́στευμᾰ"
},
{
"english": "play the sophist; teach, give lectures",
"roman": "sophisteúō",
"word": "σοφῐστεύω"
},
{
"english": "school of sophistry",
"roman": "sophistḗrion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σοφῐστήρῐον"
},
{
"english": "expert; philosopher, teacher; swindler",
"roman": "sophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σοφῐστής"
},
{
"english": "play the sophist",
"roman": "sophistiáō",
"word": "σοφῐστῐάω"
},
{
"english": "of a sophist",
"roman": "sophistikós",
"word": "σοφῐστῐκός"
},
{
"english": "σοφιστὴς sophist and ῥήτωρ orator",
"roman": "sophistorḗtōr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σοφῐστορήτωρ"
},
{
"english": "feminine of σοφιστής",
"roman": "sophístria",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σοφῐ́στρῐᾰ"
},
{
"english": "Sophocles",
"roman": "Sophoklês",
"word": "Σοφοκλέης m Σοφοκλῆς"
},
{
"english": "wise-minded",
"roman": "sophónoos",
"word": "σοφόνοος"
},
{
"roman": "sophónous",
"word": "σοφόνους"
},
{
"english": "skilled in art",
"roman": "sophotékhnēs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "σοφοτέχνης"
},
{
"english": "σοφίζω, make wise, instruct, devise",
"roman": "sophóō",
"word": "σοφόω"
},
{
"english": "join in philosophizing",
"roman": "sumphilosophéō",
"word": "σῠμφῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"english": "be unwise, foolish along with",
"roman": "sunasophéō",
"word": "σῠνασοφέω"
},
{
"english": "thrice wise: very wise",
"roman": "trísophos",
"word": "τρῐ́σοφος"
},
{
"english": "be an arch-sophist",
"roman": "hupersophisteúō",
"word": "ῠ̔περσοφῐστεύω"
},
{
"english": "arch-sophist",
"roman": "hupersophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ῠ̔περσοφῐστής"
},
{
"english": "exceedingly wise",
"roman": "hupérsophos",
"word": "ῠ̔πέρσοφος"
},
{
"english": "philosophize exceedingly",
"roman": "huperphilosophéō",
"word": "ῠ̔περφῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"english": "sub-scientific",
"roman": "hupósophos",
"word": "ῠ̔πόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "philosophize, love knowledge",
"roman": "philosophéō",
"word": "φῐλοσοφέω"
},
{
"english": "a subject of philosophic inquiry; logic demonstration, principal",
"roman": "philosóphēma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φῐλοσόφημᾰ"
},
{
"english": "must pursue wisdom",
"roman": "philosophētéon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φῐλοσοφητέον"
},
{
"english": "must pursue wisdom",
"roman": "philosophētéos",
"word": "φῐλοσοφητέος"
},
{
"english": "love of knowledge, philosophy",
"roman": "philosophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φῐλοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"english": "concerned with philosophy",
"roman": "philosophikós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φῐλοσοφῐκός"
},
{
"english": "a lover of Sophocles",
"roman": "philosophoklês",
"word": "φιλοσοφοκλῆς"
},
{
"english": "young man of science",
"roman": "philosophomeirakískos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φῐλοσοφομειρᾰκίσκος"
},
{
"english": "lover of wisdom, philosopher",
"roman": "philósophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φῐλόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "χειρόσοφος",
"roman": "kheirísophos",
"word": "χειρίσοφος"
},
{
"english": "male name",
"roman": "Kheirísophos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Χειρίσοφος"
},
{
"english": "skilled with the hands",
"roman": "kheirósophos",
"word": "χειρόσοφος"
},
{
"english": "false wisdom",
"roman": "pseudosophíā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ψευδοσοφῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"english": "sham-sophist",
"roman": "pseudosophistḗs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ψευδοσοφῐστής"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clever, skillful, cunning, able"
],
"links": [
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"skillful",
"skillful"
],
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"able",
"able"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intelligent, wise, prudent"
],
"links": [
[
"intelligent",
"intelligent"
],
[
"wise",
"wise"
],
[
"prudent",
"prudent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/so.pʰós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈɸos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈfos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/so.pʰós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈpʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈɸos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈfos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/soˈfos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σοφός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σοφός meaning in Ancient Greek (23.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σοφός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'d', 'o', 'l', 'c', 'i', 't', '-', '2', 'n', 'A', 's', 'e'}",
"path": [
"σοφός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "σοφός",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.