See σμάραγδος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for σμάραγδος meaning in Ancient Greek (13.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "زُمُرُّد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: زُمُرُّد (zumurrud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: زُمُرُّد (zumurrud)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "zümrüd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: zümrüd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: zümrüd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "изумруд",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: изумруд (izumrud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: изумруд (izumrud)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "maragda",
"3": "esmaragda",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: maragda f, esmaragda f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: maragda f, esmaragda f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "祖母綠"
},
"expansion": "祖母綠／祖母绿 (zǔmǔlǜ)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 祖母綠／祖母绿 (zǔmǔlǜ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "smaragd",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: smaragd m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: smaragd m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "smaragd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: smaragd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: smaragd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "smaragd",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: smaragd m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: smaragd m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "emerald",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: emerald",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: emerald"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "smeraldo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: smeraldo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: smeraldo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "smaragd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: smaragd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: smaragd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "smaragdi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: smaragdi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: smaragdi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "émeraude",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ French: émeraude f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: émeraude f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Smaragd",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Smaragd m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Smaragd m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σμαράγδι",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σμαράγδι n (smarágdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σμαράγδι n (smarágdi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אזמרגד",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "izmaragd"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: אזמרגד (izmaragd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: אזמרגד (izmaragd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "smaragd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: smaragd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: smaragd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "smaragður",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: smaragður m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: smaragður m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "zamrud",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: zamrud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: zamrud"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "esmeraldo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: esmeraldo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: esmeraldo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "smeraldo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: smeraldo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: smeraldo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "エメラルド"
},
"expansion": "エメラルド (emerarudo)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: エメラルド (emerarudo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "에메랄드",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 에메랄드 (emeraldeu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 에메랄드 (emeraldeu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "smaragdus",
"3": "smaraudus",
"4": "esmeraldus",
"5": "esmeralda",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "m",
"g3": "m",
"g4": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: smaragdus m, smaraudus m, esmeraldus m, esmeralda f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: smaragdus m, smaraudus m, esmeraldus m, esmeralda f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "smaragdas",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: smaragdas m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: smaragdas m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "смарагд",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: смарагд m (smaragd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: смарагд m (smaragd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زمرد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "zomorrod"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: زمرد (zomorrod)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: زمرد (zomorrod)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "szmaragd",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: szmaragd m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: szmaragd m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "esmeralda",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: esmeralda f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: esmeralda f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "smarald",
"3": "smarand",
"4": "smaragd",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "n",
"g3": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: smarald n, smarand n, smaragd n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: smarald n, smarand n, smaragd n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "изумруд",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: изумруд m (izumrud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: изумруд m (izumrud)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "smaraudu",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: smaraudu m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: smaraudu m,"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "esmeralda",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: esmeralda f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: esmeralda f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "zumaridi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: zumaridi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: zumaridi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "smaragd",
"bor": "1",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: smaragd c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: smaragd c"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "มรกต",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: มรกต (mɔɔ-rá-gòt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: มรกต (mɔɔ-rá-gòt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "zümrüt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: zümrüt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: zümrüt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "בָּרֶקֶת",
"t": "emerald, flashing gem",
"tr": "baréket"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew בָּרֶקֶת (baréket, “emerald, flashing gem”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒁀𒊏𒄣",
"lit": "scintillation",
"ts": "baraqu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁀𒊏𒄣 (/baraqu/, literally “scintillation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَرْق",
"t": "lightning, flashing, shining, dazzling"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَرْق (barq, “lightning, flashing, shining, dazzling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मरकत"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मरकत (marakata)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زمرد",
"tr": "zomorrod"
},
"expansion": "Persian زمرد (zomorrod)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "զմրուխտ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian զմրուխտ (zmruxt)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Semitic language, related to Hebrew בָּרֶקֶת (baréket, “emerald, flashing gem”), Akkadian 𒁀𒊏𒄣 (/baraqu/, literally “scintillation”), Arabic بَرْق (barq, “lightning, flashing, shining, dazzling”) and loanwords of Semitic origin such as Sanskrit मरकत (marakata), Persian زمرد (zomorrod) and Old Armenian զմրուխտ (zmruxt).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σμᾰ́ραγδος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "smáragdos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σμᾰράγδου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ σμᾰ́ραγδος",
"roman": "hē smáragdos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σμᾰράγδω",
"roman": "tṑ smarágdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ σμᾰ́ραγδοι",
"roman": "hai smáragdoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς σμᾰράγδου",
"roman": "tês smarágdou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σμᾰράγδοιν",
"roman": "toîn smarágdoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σμᾰράγδων",
"roman": "tôn smarágdōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ σμᾰράγδῳ",
"roman": "têi smarágdōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σμᾰράγδοιν",
"roman": "toîn smarágdoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς σμᾰράγδοις",
"roman": "taîs smarágdois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν σμᾰ́ραγδον",
"roman": "tḕn smáragdon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σμᾰράγδω",
"roman": "tṑ smarágdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς σμᾰράγδους",
"roman": "tā̀s smarágdous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμᾰ́ραγδε",
"roman": "smáragde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμᾰράγδω",
"roman": "smarágdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμᾰ́ραγδοι",
"roman": "smáragdoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σμᾰράγδου",
"2": "f",
"3": "second",
"head": "σμᾰ́ραγδος"
},
"expansion": "σμᾰ́ραγδος • (smáragdos) f (genitive σμᾰράγδου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σμᾰ́ραγδος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Gems",
"orig": "grc:Gems",
"parents": [
"Jewelry",
"Mineralogy",
"Clothing",
"Geology",
"Human",
"Earth sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "smarágdinos",
"word": "σμαράγδινος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emerald"
],
"id": "en-σμάραγδος-grc-noun-wm5XzjOM",
"links": [
[
"emerald",
"emerald"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "máragdos",
"word": "μᾰ́ραγδος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zmá.raɡ.dos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzma.raɣ.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzma.raɣ.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmá.raɡ.dos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzma.raɡ.dos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzma.raɣ.ðos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzma.raɣ.ðos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzma.raɣ.ðos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σμάραγδος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "smarágdinos",
"word": "σμαράγδινος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "زُمُرُّد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: زُمُرُّد (zumurrud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: زُمُرُّد (zumurrud)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "zümrüd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: zümrüd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: zümrüd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "изумруд",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: изумруд (izumrud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: изумруд (izumrud)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "maragda",
"3": "esmaragda",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: maragda f, esmaragda f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: maragda f, esmaragda f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "祖母綠"
},
"expansion": "祖母綠／祖母绿 (zǔmǔlǜ)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 祖母綠／祖母绿 (zǔmǔlǜ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "smaragd",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: smaragd m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: smaragd m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "smaragd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: smaragd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: smaragd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "smaragd",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: smaragd m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: smaragd m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "emerald",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: emerald",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: emerald"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "smeraldo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: smeraldo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: smeraldo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "smaragd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: smaragd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: smaragd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "smaragdi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: smaragdi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: smaragdi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "émeraude",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ French: émeraude f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: émeraude f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Smaragd",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Smaragd m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Smaragd m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σμαράγδι",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σμαράγδι n (smarágdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σμαράγδι n (smarágdi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אזמרגד",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "izmaragd"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: אזמרגד (izmaragd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: אזמרגד (izmaragd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "smaragd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: smaragd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: smaragd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "smaragður",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: smaragður m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: smaragður m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "zamrud",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: zamrud",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: zamrud"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "esmeraldo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: esmeraldo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: esmeraldo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "smeraldo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: smeraldo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: smeraldo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "エメラルド"
},
"expansion": "エメラルド (emerarudo)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: エメラルド (emerarudo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "에메랄드",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 에메랄드 (emeraldeu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 에메랄드 (emeraldeu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "smaragdus",
"3": "smaraudus",
"4": "esmeraldus",
"5": "esmeralda",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "m",
"g3": "m",
"g4": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: smaragdus m, smaraudus m, esmeraldus m, esmeralda f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: smaragdus m, smaraudus m, esmeraldus m, esmeralda f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "smaragdas",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: smaragdas m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: smaragdas m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "смарагд",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: смарагд m (smaragd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: смарагд m (smaragd)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زمرد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "zomorrod"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: زمرد (zomorrod)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: زمرد (zomorrod)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "szmaragd",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: szmaragd m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: szmaragd m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "esmeralda",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: esmeralda f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: esmeralda f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "smarald",
"3": "smarand",
"4": "smaragd",
"bor": "1",
"g": "n",
"g2": "n",
"g3": "n"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: smarald n, smarand n, smaragd n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: smarald n, smarand n, smaragd n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "изумруд",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: изумруд m (izumrud)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: изумруд m (izumrud)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "smaraudu",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: smaraudu m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: smaraudu m,"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "esmeralda",
"bor": "1",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: esmeralda f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: esmeralda f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "zumaridi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: zumaridi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: zumaridi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "smaragd",
"bor": "1",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: smaragd c",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: smaragd c"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "มรกต",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: มรกต (mɔɔ-rá-gòt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: มรกต (mɔɔ-rá-gòt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "zümrüt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: zümrüt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: zümrüt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "בָּרֶקֶת",
"t": "emerald, flashing gem",
"tr": "baréket"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew בָּרֶקֶת (baréket, “emerald, flashing gem”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒁀𒊏𒄣",
"lit": "scintillation",
"ts": "baraqu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒁀𒊏𒄣 (/baraqu/, literally “scintillation”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَرْق",
"t": "lightning, flashing, shining, dazzling"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَرْق (barq, “lightning, flashing, shining, dazzling”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मरकत"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मरकत (marakata)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زمرد",
"tr": "zomorrod"
},
"expansion": "Persian زمرد (zomorrod)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "զմրուխտ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian զմրուխտ (zmruxt)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Semitic language, related to Hebrew בָּרֶקֶת (baréket, “emerald, flashing gem”), Akkadian 𒁀𒊏𒄣 (/baraqu/, literally “scintillation”), Arabic بَرْق (barq, “lightning, flashing, shining, dazzling”) and loanwords of Semitic origin such as Sanskrit मरकत (marakata), Persian زمرد (zomorrod) and Old Armenian զմրուխտ (zmruxt).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σμᾰ́ραγδος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "smáragdos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σμᾰράγδου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ σμᾰ́ραγδος",
"roman": "hē smáragdos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σμᾰράγδω",
"roman": "tṑ smarágdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ σμᾰ́ραγδοι",
"roman": "hai smáragdoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς σμᾰράγδου",
"roman": "tês smarágdou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σμᾰράγδοιν",
"roman": "toîn smarágdoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σμᾰράγδων",
"roman": "tôn smarágdōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ σμᾰράγδῳ",
"roman": "têi smarágdōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σμᾰράγδοιν",
"roman": "toîn smarágdoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς σμᾰράγδοις",
"roman": "taîs smarágdois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν σμᾰ́ραγδον",
"roman": "tḕn smáragdon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σμᾰράγδω",
"roman": "tṑ smarágdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς σμᾰράγδους",
"roman": "tā̀s smarágdous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμᾰ́ραγδε",
"roman": "smáragde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμᾰράγδω",
"roman": "smarágdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμᾰ́ραγδοι",
"roman": "smáragdoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σμᾰράγδου",
"2": "f",
"3": "second",
"head": "σμᾰ́ραγδος"
},
"expansion": "σμᾰ́ραγδος • (smáragdos) f (genitive σμᾰράγδου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σμᾰ́ραγδος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"grc:Gems"
],
"glosses": [
"emerald"
],
"links": [
[
"emerald",
"emerald"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zmá.raɡ.dos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzma.raɣ.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzma.raɣ.ðos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmá.raɡ.dos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzma.raɡ.dos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzma.raɣ.ðos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzma.raɣ.ðos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzma.raɣ.ðos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "máragdos",
"word": "μᾰ́ραγδος"
}
],
"word": "σμάραγδος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.