"σκῆπτρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σκῆπτρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /skɛ̂ːp.tron/, /ˈscip.tron/, /ˈscip.tron/, /skɛ̂ːp.tron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈske̝p.tron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈscip.tron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈscip.tron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈscip.tron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From σκήπτω (skḗptō) + -τρον (-tron). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|σκήπτω|-τρον}} σκήπτω (skḗptō) + -τρον (-tron) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σκήπτρου|n|second}} σκῆπτρον • (skêptron) n (genitive σκήπτρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σκῆπτρον|σκήπτρου}} Forms: skêptron [romanization], σκήπτρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ σκῆπτρον [nominative, singular], τὼ σκήπτρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σκῆπτρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σκήπτρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σκήπτροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σκήπτρων [genitive, plural], τῷ σκήπτρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σκήπτροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σκήπτροις [dative, plural], τὸ σκῆπτρον [accusative, singular], τὼ σκήπτρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σκῆπτρᾰ [accusative, plural], σκῆπτρον [singular, vocative], σκήπτρω [dual, vocative], σκῆπτρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. a staff, stick to lean on, used by lame or aged persons Synonyms: σκίπων
    Sense id: en-σκῆπτρον-grc-noun-E8OpkVWO
  2. a staff, baton, especially as the badge of command, sceptre
    Sense id: en-σκῆπτρον-grc-noun-y6uIUeAT
  3. a staff, baton, especially as the badge of command, sceptre
    royalty, kingly power, rule
    Sense id: en-σκῆπτρον-grc-noun-52XbvZs6
  4. (in LXX) tribe Synonyms (tribe): φυλή (phulḗ)
    Sense id: en-σκῆπτρον-grc-noun-0i9ODyd5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 19 19 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 20 16 16 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον: 21 17 17 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 22 22 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 10 10 60 Disambiguation of 'tribe': 3 2 2 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σκᾶπτον (skâpton), σκᾶπτρον (skâptron) [Doric], σκᾶπος (skâpos) [Doric] Derived forms: ἐρῠσῐ́σκηπτρον (erusískēptron)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "erusískēptron",
      "word": "ἐρῠσῐ́σκηπτρον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκήπτρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκήπτρο (skíptro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκήπτρο (skíptro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scēptrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: scēptrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: scēptrum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ски́петр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ски́петр (skípetr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ски́петр (skípetr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "სკიპარტი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: სკიპარტი (sḳiṗarṭi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: სკიპარტი (sḳiṗarṭi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκήπτω",
        "3": "-τρον"
      },
      "expansion": "σκήπτω (skḗptō) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σκήπτω (skḗptō) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skêptron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκήπτρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῆπτρον",
      "roman": "tò skêptron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκήπτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ skḗptrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῆπτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skêptra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκήπτρου",
      "roman": "toû skḗptrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκήπτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn skḗptroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκήπτρων",
      "roman": "tôn skḗptrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκήπτρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skḗptrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκήπτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn skḗptroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκήπτροις",
      "roman": "toîs skḗptrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῆπτρον",
      "roman": "tò skêptron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκήπτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ skḗptrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῆπτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skêptra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῆπτρον",
      "roman": "skêptron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκήπτρω",
      "roman": "skḗptrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῆπτρᾰ",
      "roman": "skêptra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκήπτρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῆπτρον • (skêptron) n (genitive σκήπτρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῆπτρον",
        "2": "σκήπτρου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 18.416"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 13.437"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 14.31"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.199"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a staff, stick to lean on, used by lame or aged persons"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκῆπτρον-grc-noun-E8OpkVWO",
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σκίπων"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.100"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a staff, baton, especially as the badge of command, sceptre"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκῆπτρον-grc-noun-y6uIUeAT",
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "sceptre",
          "sceptre"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 6.159"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.38"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a staff, baton, especially as the badge of command, sceptre",
        "royalty, kingly power, rule"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκῆπτρον-grc-noun-52XbvZs6",
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "sceptre",
          "sceptre"
        ],
        [
          "royalty",
          "royalty"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 19 19 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 16 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 17 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 10 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκῆπτρον-grc-noun-0i9ODyd5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in LXX) tribe"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in LXX"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 2 92",
          "roman": "phulḗ",
          "sense": "tribe",
          "word": "φυλή"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skɛ̂ːp.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscip.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscip.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skɛ̂ːp.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈske̝p.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscip.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscip.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscip.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skâpton",
      "word": "σκᾶπτον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skâptron",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "σκᾶπτρον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skâpos",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "σκᾶπος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκῆπτρον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "erusískēptron",
      "word": "ἐρῠσῐ́σκηπτρον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκήπτρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκήπτρο (skíptro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκήπτρο (skíptro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scēptrum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: scēptrum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: scēptrum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ски́петр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ски́петр (skípetr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ски́петр (skípetr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "სკიპარტი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: სკიპარტი (sḳiṗarṭi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: სკიპარტი (sḳiṗarṭi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκήπτω",
        "3": "-τρον"
      },
      "expansion": "σκήπτω (skḗptō) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From σκήπτω (skḗptō) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skêptron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκήπτρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῆπτρον",
      "roman": "tò skêptron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκήπτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ skḗptrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῆπτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skêptra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκήπτρου",
      "roman": "toû skḗptrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκήπτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn skḗptroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκήπτρων",
      "roman": "tôn skḗptrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκήπτρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skḗptrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκήπτροιν",
      "roman": "toîn skḗptroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκήπτροις",
      "roman": "toîs skḗptrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκῆπτρον",
      "roman": "tò skêptron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκήπτρω",
      "roman": "tṑ skḗptrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκῆπτρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skêptra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῆπτρον",
      "roman": "skêptron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκήπτρω",
      "roman": "skḗptrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῆπτρᾰ",
      "roman": "skêptra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκήπτρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῆπτρον • (skêptron) n (genitive σκήπτρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῆπτρον",
        "2": "σκήπτρου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 18.416"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 13.437"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 14.31"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 17.199"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a staff, stick to lean on, used by lame or aged persons"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σκίπων"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.100"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a staff, baton, especially as the badge of command, sceptre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "sceptre",
          "sceptre"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 6.159"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.38"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a staff, baton, especially as the badge of command, sceptre",
        "royalty, kingly power, rule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "sceptre",
          "sceptre"
        ],
        [
          "royalty",
          "royalty"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in LXX) tribe"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in LXX"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skɛ̂ːp.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscip.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscip.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skɛ̂ːp.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈske̝p.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscip.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscip.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscip.tron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "phulḗ",
      "sense": "tribe",
      "word": "φυλή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skâpton",
      "word": "σκᾶπτον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skâptron",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "σκᾶπτρον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skâpos",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "σκᾶπος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκῆπτρον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σκῆπτρον meaning in Ancient Greek (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.