See σκοτεινός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for σκοτεινός meaning in Ancient Greek (8.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skoteinoeidḗs",
"word": "σκοτεινοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skoteinologíā",
"word": "σκοτεινολογῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skoteinótēs",
"word": "σκοτεινότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skoteinṓdēs",
"word": "σκοτεινώδης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκότος",
"3": "-εινός",
"t1": "darkness"
},
"expansion": "σκότος (skótos, “darkness”) + -εινός (-einós)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From σκότος (skótos, “darkness”) + -εινός (-einós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skoteinós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινός",
"roman": "skoteinós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινή",
"roman": "skoteinḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινόν",
"roman": "skoteinón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινώ",
"roman": "skoteinṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾱ́",
"roman": "skoteinā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινώ",
"roman": "skoteinṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοί",
"roman": "skoteinoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτειναί",
"roman": "skoteinaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾰ́",
"roman": "skoteiná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῦ",
"roman": "skoteinoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῆς",
"roman": "skoteinês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῦ",
"roman": "skoteinoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῖν",
"roman": "skoteinoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτειναῖν",
"roman": "skoteinaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῖν",
"roman": "skoteinoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῶν",
"roman": "skoteinôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῶν",
"roman": "skoteinôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῶν",
"roman": "skoteinôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῷ",
"roman": "skoteinôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῇ",
"roman": "skoteinêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῷ",
"roman": "skoteinôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῖν",
"roman": "skoteinoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτειναῖν",
"roman": "skoteinaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῖν",
"roman": "skoteinoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῖς",
"roman": "skoteinoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτειναῖς",
"roman": "skoteinaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῖς",
"roman": "skoteinoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινόν",
"roman": "skoteinón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινήν",
"roman": "skoteinḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινόν",
"roman": "skoteinón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινώ",
"roman": "skoteinṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾱ́",
"roman": "skoteinā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινώ",
"roman": "skoteinṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινούς",
"roman": "skoteinoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾱ́ς",
"roman": "skoteinā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾰ́",
"roman": "skoteiná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινέ",
"roman": "skoteiné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινή",
"roman": "skoteinḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινόν",
"roman": "skoteinón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινώ",
"roman": "skoteinṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾱ́",
"roman": "skoteinā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινώ",
"roman": "skoteinṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοί",
"roman": "skoteinoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτειναί",
"roman": "skoteinaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾰ́",
"roman": "skoteiná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῶς",
"roman": "skoteinôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινότερος",
"roman": "skoteinóteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινότᾰτος",
"roman": "skoteinótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκοτεινός",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εινός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark, obscure, dim"
],
"id": "en-σκοτεινός-grc-adj-wkJRrf0q",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ὀρφνός"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dark, obscure, secret"
],
"id": "en-σκοτεινός-grc-adj-bMAmoW6c",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) dark, obscure, secret"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sko.teː.nós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.tiˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.tiˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.teː.nós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.tiˈnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.tiˈnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.tiˈnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.tiˈnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σκοτεινός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -εινός",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"el:Light"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "skoteinoeidḗs",
"word": "σκοτεινοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "skoteinologíā",
"word": "σκοτεινολογῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "skoteinótēs",
"word": "σκοτεινότης"
},
{
"roman": "skoteinṓdēs",
"word": "σκοτεινώδης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκότος",
"3": "-εινός",
"t1": "darkness"
},
"expansion": "σκότος (skótos, “darkness”) + -εινός (-einós)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From σκότος (skótos, “darkness”) + -εινός (-einós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skoteinós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινός",
"roman": "skoteinós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινή",
"roman": "skoteinḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινόν",
"roman": "skoteinón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινώ",
"roman": "skoteinṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾱ́",
"roman": "skoteinā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινώ",
"roman": "skoteinṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοί",
"roman": "skoteinoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτειναί",
"roman": "skoteinaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾰ́",
"roman": "skoteiná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῦ",
"roman": "skoteinoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῆς",
"roman": "skoteinês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῦ",
"roman": "skoteinoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῖν",
"roman": "skoteinoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτειναῖν",
"roman": "skoteinaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῖν",
"roman": "skoteinoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῶν",
"roman": "skoteinôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῶν",
"roman": "skoteinôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῶν",
"roman": "skoteinôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῷ",
"roman": "skoteinôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῇ",
"roman": "skoteinêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῷ",
"roman": "skoteinôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῖν",
"roman": "skoteinoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτειναῖν",
"roman": "skoteinaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῖν",
"roman": "skoteinoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῖς",
"roman": "skoteinoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτειναῖς",
"roman": "skoteinaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοῖς",
"roman": "skoteinoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινόν",
"roman": "skoteinón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινήν",
"roman": "skoteinḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινόν",
"roman": "skoteinón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινώ",
"roman": "skoteinṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾱ́",
"roman": "skoteinā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινώ",
"roman": "skoteinṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινούς",
"roman": "skoteinoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾱ́ς",
"roman": "skoteinā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾰ́",
"roman": "skoteiná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινέ",
"roman": "skoteiné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινή",
"roman": "skoteinḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινόν",
"roman": "skoteinón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινώ",
"roman": "skoteinṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾱ́",
"roman": "skoteinā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινώ",
"roman": "skoteinṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινοί",
"roman": "skoteinoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτειναί",
"roman": "skoteinaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινᾰ́",
"roman": "skoteiná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινῶς",
"roman": "skoteinôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινότερος",
"roman": "skoteinóteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "σκοτεινότᾰτος",
"roman": "skoteinótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκοτεινός",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dark, obscure, dim"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"dim",
"dim"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ὀρφνός"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dark, obscure, secret"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"obscure",
"obscure"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) dark, obscure, secret"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sko.teː.nós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.tiˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.tiˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.teː.nós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.tiˈnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.tiˈnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.tiˈnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/sko.tiˈnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σκοτεινός"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σκοτεινός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'declension-2', 'Attic'}",
"path": [
"σκοτεινός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "σκοτεινός",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.