"σκολιός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σκολιός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sko.li.ós/, /sko.liˈos/, /sko.liˈos/, /sko.li.ós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /sko.liˈos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /sko.liˈos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /sko.liˈos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /sko.liˈos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel- (“crooked”), the same root of Latin scelus (“curse”), German scheel (“squinting”), Dutch scheel and Albanian çalë (“lame”). Synchronically analyzed as an adjectival formation from σκέλος (skélos, “leg”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*(s)kel-||crooked}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel- (“crooked”), {{cog|la|scelus||curse}} Latin scelus (“curse”), {{cog|de|scheel||squinting}} German scheel (“squinting”), {{cog|nl|scheel}} Dutch scheel, {{cog|sq|çalë||lame}} Albanian çalë (“lame”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|σκολῐός|ᾱ}} Forms: σκολῐός [canonical], skolĭós [romanization], σκολῐᾱ́ [feminine], σκολῐόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], σκολῐός [masculine, nominative, singular], σκολῐᾱ́ [feminine, nominative, singular], σκολῐόν [neuter, nominative, singular], σκολῐώ [dual, masculine, nominative], σκολῐᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], σκολῐώ [dual, neuter, nominative], σκολῐοί [masculine, nominative, plural], σκολῐαί [feminine, nominative, plural], σκολῐᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], σκολῐοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], σκολῐᾶς [feminine, genitive, singular], σκολῐοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], σκολῐοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], σκολῐαῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], σκολῐοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], σκολῐῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], σκολῐῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], σκολῐῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], σκολῐῷ [dative, masculine, singular], σκολῐᾷ [dative, feminine, singular], σκολῐῷ [dative, neuter, singular], σκολῐοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], σκολῐαῖν [dative, dual, feminine], σκολῐοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], σκολῐοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], σκολῐαῖς [dative, feminine, plural], σκολῐοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], σκολῐόν [accusative, masculine, singular], σκολῐᾱ́ν [accusative, feminine, singular], σκολῐόν [accusative, neuter, singular], σκολῐώ [accusative, dual, masculine], σκολῐᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], σκολῐώ [accusative, dual, neuter], σκολῐούς [accusative, masculine, plural], σκολῐᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], σκολῐᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], σκολῐέ [masculine, singular, vocative], σκολῐᾱ́ [feminine, singular, vocative], σκολῐόν [neuter, singular, vocative], σκολῐώ [dual, masculine, vocative], σκολῐᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], σκολῐώ [dual, neuter, vocative], σκολῐοί [masculine, plural, vocative], σκολῐαί [feminine, plural, vocative], σκολῐᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], σκολῐῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], σκολῐώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], σκολῐώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. curved, bent
    Sense id: en-σκολιός-grc-adj-cC3PoUd5
  2. winding (of rivers and paths)
    Sense id: en-σκολιός-grc-adj-V5kHD0hd
  3. twisted, tangled
    Sense id: en-σκολιός-grc-adj-RIQQ8R6L
  4. crooked, unjust, unrighteous
    Sense id: en-σκολιός-grc-adj-ShR68Gf3 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 23 19 37 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 11 15 54 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 8 11 67 9
  5. riddling, obscure
    Sense id: en-σκολιός-grc-adj-rVZvlALd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: σκολιάζω (skoliázō), σκολιόβουλος (skolióboulos), σκολιόγραπτος (skoliógraptos), σκολιοδρόμος (skoliodrómos), σκολιόκαυλος (skoliókaulos), σκόλιον (skólion), σκολιόομαι (skolióomai), σκολιοπλανής (skolioplanḗs), σκολιοπλόκαμος (skolioplókamos), σκολιοπόρος (skoliopóros), σκολιότης (skoliótēs), σκολιόφρων (skolióphrōn), σκολιόχειλος (skoliókheilos), σκολιώδης (skoliṓdēs), σκολίωμα (skolíōma), σκολιωπός (skoliōpós), σκολίωσις (skolíōsis)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skoliázō",
      "word": "σκολιάζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skolióboulos",
      "word": "σκολιόβουλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skoliógraptos",
      "word": "σκολιόγραπτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skoliodrómos",
      "word": "σκολιοδρόμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skoliókaulos",
      "word": "σκολιόκαυλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skólion",
      "word": "σκόλιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skolióomai",
      "word": "σκολιόομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skolioplanḗs",
      "word": "σκολιοπλανής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skolioplókamos",
      "word": "σκολιοπλόκαμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skoliopóros",
      "word": "σκολιοπόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skoliótēs",
      "word": "σκολιότης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skolióphrōn",
      "word": "σκολιόφρων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skoliókheilos",
      "word": "σκολιόχειλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skoliṓdēs",
      "word": "σκολιώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skolíōma",
      "word": "σκολίωμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skoliōpós",
      "word": "σκολιωπός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skolíōsis",
      "word": "σκολίωσις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crooked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel- (“crooked”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "scelus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scelus (“curse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "scheel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "squinting"
      },
      "expansion": "German scheel (“squinting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "scheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch scheel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "çalë",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lame"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian çalë (“lame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel- (“crooked”), the same root of Latin scelus (“curse”), German scheel (“squinting”), Dutch scheel and Albanian çalë (“lame”). Synchronically analyzed as an adjectival formation from σκέλος (skélos, “leg”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκολῐός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skolĭós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐός",
      "roman": "skolĭós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́",
      "roman": "skolĭā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐόν",
      "roman": "skolĭón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώ",
      "roman": "skolĭṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́",
      "roman": "skolĭā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώ",
      "roman": "skolĭṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοί",
      "roman": "skolĭoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐαί",
      "roman": "skolĭaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾰ́",
      "roman": "skolĭắ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῦ",
      "roman": "skolĭoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾶς",
      "roman": "skolĭâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῦ",
      "roman": "skolĭoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῖν",
      "roman": "skolĭoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐαῖν",
      "roman": "skolĭaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῖν",
      "roman": "skolĭoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐῶν",
      "roman": "skolĭôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐῶν",
      "roman": "skolĭôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐῶν",
      "roman": "skolĭôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐῷ",
      "roman": "skolĭôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾷ",
      "roman": "skolĭâi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐῷ",
      "roman": "skolĭôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῖν",
      "roman": "skolĭoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐαῖν",
      "roman": "skolĭaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῖν",
      "roman": "skolĭoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῖς",
      "roman": "skolĭoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐαῖς",
      "roman": "skolĭaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῖς",
      "roman": "skolĭoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐόν",
      "roman": "skolĭón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "skolĭā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐόν",
      "roman": "skolĭón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώ",
      "roman": "skolĭṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́",
      "roman": "skolĭā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώ",
      "roman": "skolĭṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐούς",
      "roman": "skolĭoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "skolĭā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾰ́",
      "roman": "skolĭắ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐέ",
      "roman": "skolĭé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́",
      "roman": "skolĭā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐόν",
      "roman": "skolĭón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώ",
      "roman": "skolĭṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́",
      "roman": "skolĭā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώ",
      "roman": "skolĭṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοί",
      "roman": "skolĭoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐαί",
      "roman": "skolĭaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾰ́",
      "roman": "skolĭắ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐῶς",
      "roman": "skolĭôs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώτερος",
      "roman": "skolĭṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "skolĭṓtătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκολῐός",
        "2": "ᾱ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curved, bent"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκολιός-grc-adj-cC3PoUd5",
      "links": [
        [
          "curved",
          "curved"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "winding (of rivers and paths)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκολιός-grc-adj-V5kHD0hd",
      "links": [
        [
          "winding",
          "winding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisted, tangled"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκολιός-grc-adj-RIQQ8R6L",
      "links": [
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "tangled",
          "tangled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 23 19 37 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 15 54 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 11 67 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crooked, unjust, unrighteous"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκολιός-grc-adj-ShR68Gf3",
      "links": [
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "unjust",
          "unjust"
        ],
        [
          "unrighteous",
          "unrighteous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "riddling, obscure"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκολιός-grc-adj-rVZvlALd",
      "links": [
        [
          "riddling",
          "riddling"
        ],
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.li.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.liˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.liˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.li.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.liˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.liˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.liˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.liˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκολιός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "skoliázō",
      "word": "σκολιάζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skolióboulos",
      "word": "σκολιόβουλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skoliógraptos",
      "word": "σκολιόγραπτος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skoliodrómos",
      "word": "σκολιοδρόμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skoliókaulos",
      "word": "σκολιόκαυλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skólion",
      "word": "σκόλιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skolióomai",
      "word": "σκολιόομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skolioplanḗs",
      "word": "σκολιοπλανής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skolioplókamos",
      "word": "σκολιοπλόκαμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skoliopóros",
      "word": "σκολιοπόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skoliótēs",
      "word": "σκολιότης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skolióphrōn",
      "word": "σκολιόφρων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skoliókheilos",
      "word": "σκολιόχειλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skoliṓdēs",
      "word": "σκολιώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skolíōma",
      "word": "σκολίωμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skoliōpós",
      "word": "σκολιωπός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skolíōsis",
      "word": "σκολίωσις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crooked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel- (“crooked”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "scelus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curse"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scelus (“curse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "scheel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "squinting"
      },
      "expansion": "German scheel (“squinting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "scheel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch scheel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "çalë",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lame"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian çalë (“lame”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel- (“crooked”), the same root of Latin scelus (“curse”), German scheel (“squinting”), Dutch scheel and Albanian çalë (“lame”). Synchronically analyzed as an adjectival formation from σκέλος (skélos, “leg”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκολῐός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skolĭós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐός",
      "roman": "skolĭós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́",
      "roman": "skolĭā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐόν",
      "roman": "skolĭón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώ",
      "roman": "skolĭṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́",
      "roman": "skolĭā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώ",
      "roman": "skolĭṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοί",
      "roman": "skolĭoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐαί",
      "roman": "skolĭaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾰ́",
      "roman": "skolĭắ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῦ",
      "roman": "skolĭoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾶς",
      "roman": "skolĭâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῦ",
      "roman": "skolĭoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῖν",
      "roman": "skolĭoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐαῖν",
      "roman": "skolĭaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῖν",
      "roman": "skolĭoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐῶν",
      "roman": "skolĭôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐῶν",
      "roman": "skolĭôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐῶν",
      "roman": "skolĭôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐῷ",
      "roman": "skolĭôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾷ",
      "roman": "skolĭâi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐῷ",
      "roman": "skolĭôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῖν",
      "roman": "skolĭoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐαῖν",
      "roman": "skolĭaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῖν",
      "roman": "skolĭoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῖς",
      "roman": "skolĭoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐαῖς",
      "roman": "skolĭaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοῖς",
      "roman": "skolĭoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐόν",
      "roman": "skolĭón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "skolĭā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐόν",
      "roman": "skolĭón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώ",
      "roman": "skolĭṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́",
      "roman": "skolĭā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώ",
      "roman": "skolĭṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐούς",
      "roman": "skolĭoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "skolĭā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾰ́",
      "roman": "skolĭắ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐέ",
      "roman": "skolĭé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́",
      "roman": "skolĭā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐόν",
      "roman": "skolĭón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώ",
      "roman": "skolĭṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾱ́",
      "roman": "skolĭā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώ",
      "roman": "skolĭṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐοί",
      "roman": "skolĭoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐαί",
      "roman": "skolĭaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐᾰ́",
      "roman": "skolĭắ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐῶς",
      "roman": "skolĭôs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώτερος",
      "roman": "skolĭṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "skolĭṓtătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκολῐός",
        "2": "ᾱ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curved, bent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curved",
          "curved"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "winding (of rivers and paths)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winding",
          "winding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twisted, tangled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "tangled",
          "tangled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crooked, unjust, unrighteous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ],
        [
          "unjust",
          "unjust"
        ],
        [
          "unrighteous",
          "unrighteous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "riddling, obscure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "riddling",
          "riddling"
        ],
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.li.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.liˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.liˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.li.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.liˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.liˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.liˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sko.liˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκολιός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σκολιός meaning in Ancient Greek (9.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σκολιός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'e', 'l', 'c', 'i', 'o', '2', 'A', 'n', 't', 's', 'd', '-'}",
  "path": [
    "σκολιός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "σκολιός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.