σκόλιον in Ancient Greek

IPA: /skó.li.on/, /ˈsko.li.on/, /ˈsko.li.on/, /skó.li.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsko.li.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsko.li.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsko.li.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsko.li.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Traditionally derived from σκολιός (skoliós, “crooked”), because of the crooked order of the singers. Another theory derives the word from δύσκολος (dúskolos, “troublesome, difficult”), because it was said that the songs were easy, but appeared difficult to drunken revellers. Head templates: {{grc-noun|σκόλῐον|σκολῐ́ου|n|second}} σκόλῐον • (skólion) n (genitive σκολῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σκόλῐον|ου}} Forms: σκόλῐον [canonical], skólion [romanization], σκολῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ σκόλῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ σκολῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σκόλῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σκολῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σκολῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σκολῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ σκολῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σκολῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σκολῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ σκόλῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ σκολῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σκόλῐᾰ [accusative, plural], σκόλῐον [singular, vocative], σκολῐ́ω [dual, vocative], σκόλῐᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "skolion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: skolion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: skolion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from σκολιός (skoliós, “crooked”), because of the crooked order of the singers. Another theory derives the word from δύσκολος (dúskolos, “troublesome, difficult”), because it was said that the songs were easy, but appeared difficult to drunken revellers.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκόλῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skólion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκόλῐον",
      "roman": "tò skólion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκολῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ skolíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκόλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skólia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκολῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû skolíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκολῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn skolíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκολῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn skolíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκολῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skolíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκολῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn skolíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκολῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs skolíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκόλῐον",
      "roman": "tò skólion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκολῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ skolíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκόλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skólia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκόλῐον",
      "roman": "skólion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐ́ω",
      "roman": "skolíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκόλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "skólia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκόλῐον",
        "2": "σκολῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σκόλῐον • (skólion) n (genitive σκολῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκόλῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "song which went round crookedly at banquets, being sung to the lyre by the guests one after another in irregular order"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκόλιον-grc-noun-Hny9RHrf",
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "crookedly",
          "crookedly"
        ],
        [
          "banquet",
          "banquet"
        ],
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ],
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ],
        [
          "irregular",
          "irregular"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skó.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skó.li.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκόλιον"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "skolion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: skolion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: skolion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from σκολιός (skoliós, “crooked”), because of the crooked order of the singers. Another theory derives the word from δύσκολος (dúskolos, “troublesome, difficult”), because it was said that the songs were easy, but appeared difficult to drunken revellers.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκόλῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skólion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκόλῐον",
      "roman": "tò skólion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκολῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ skolíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκόλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skólia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκολῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû skolíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκολῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn skolíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκολῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn skolíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκολῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skolíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκολῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn skolíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκολῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs skolíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκόλῐον",
      "roman": "tò skólion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκολῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ skolíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκόλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skólia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκόλῐον",
      "roman": "skólion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκολῐ́ω",
      "roman": "skolíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκόλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "skólia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκόλῐον",
        "2": "σκολῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σκόλῐον • (skólion) n (genitive σκολῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκόλῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "song which went round crookedly at banquets, being sung to the lyre by the guests one after another in irregular order"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "crookedly",
          "crookedly"
        ],
        [
          "banquet",
          "banquet"
        ],
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ],
        [
          "guest",
          "guest"
        ],
        [
          "irregular",
          "irregular"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skó.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skó.li.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsko.li.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκόλιον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"σκόλιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun