See σκηνή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "episkēnóō",
"word": "ἐπισκηνόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proskḗnion",
"word": "προσκήνιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skēnáō",
"word": "σκηνάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skēnéō",
"word": "σκηνέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skēnikós",
"word": "σκηνικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skēnítēs",
"word": "σκηνίτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skēnobatéō",
"word": "σκηνοβατέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skēnográphos",
"word": "σκηνογράφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skēnothḗkē",
"word": "σκηνοθήκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skēnopēgía",
"word": "σκηνοπηγία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skēnopoiós",
"word": "σκηνοποιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skēnorrháphos",
"word": "σκηνορράφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skēnophŭ́lăx",
"word": "σκηνοφῠ́λᾰξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skēnóō",
"word": "σκηνόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "skḗnōsis",
"word": "σκήνωσις"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σκηνή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σκηνή (skiní)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σκηνή (skiní)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲕⲩⲛⲏ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲕⲩⲛⲏ (skunē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲕⲩⲛⲏ (skunē)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "skene",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: skene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: skene"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "scēna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: scēna, scaena\nCatalan: escena\n→ German: Szene\n→ Russian: сцена (scena)\nItalian: scena\n→ English: scena\nMiddle French: scene\n→ English: scene\nFrench: scène\n→ Dutch: scène\nNorman: scène\nPortuguese: cena\nRomanian: scenă\n→ Serbo-Croatian: сцена, scena\nSpanish: escena",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: scēna, scaena\nCatalan: escena\n→ German: Szene\n→ Russian: сцена (scena)\nItalian: scena\n→ English: scena\nMiddle French: scene\n→ English: scene\nFrench: scène\n→ Dutch: scène\nNorman: scène\nPortuguese: cena\nRomanian: scenă\n→ Serbo-Croatian: сцена, scena\nSpanish: escena"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
"t": "shade, shadow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“shade, shadow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שָׁכַן",
"tr": "shakhán"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שָׁכַן (shakhán)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَكَنَ",
"t": "to dwell, reside, inhabit"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَكَنَ (sakana, “to dwell, reside, inhabit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually said to be a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“shade, shadow”), originally referring to a light construction of cloth hung between tree branches to provide\na shadow which could be used for shelter an other activities, though the vocalism is difficult to explain as full grade *sḱeh₃- gives σκω (skō) and zero grade *sḱh₃- gives σκο (sko).\nAlternatively, possibly a Semitic loanword related to Hebrew שָׁכַן (shakhán) and Arabic سَكَنَ (sakana, “to dwell, reside, inhabit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skēnḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σκηνῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ σκηνή",
"roman": "hē skēnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκηνᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ skēnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ σκηναί",
"roman": "hai skēnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς σκηνῆς",
"roman": "tês skēnês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκηναῖν",
"roman": "toîn skēnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σκηνῶν",
"roman": "tôn skēnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ σκηνῇ",
"roman": "têi skēnêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκηναῖν",
"roman": "toîn skēnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς σκηναῖς",
"roman": "taîs skēnaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν σκηνήν",
"roman": "tḕn skēnḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκηνᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ skēnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς σκηνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s skēnā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκηνή",
"roman": "skēnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκηνᾱ́",
"roman": "skēnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκηναί",
"roman": "skēnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκηνῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "σκηνή • (skēnḗ) f (genitive σκηνῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκηνή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tent"
],
"id": "en-σκηνή-grc-noun-KpgQy3Ex",
"links": [
[
"tent",
"tent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "grc:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 11 9 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 44 11 9 16 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stage"
],
"id": "en-σκηνή-grc-noun-x~9tzZTX",
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater) stage"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɛː.nɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɛː.nɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ske̝ˈne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σκηνή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "episkēnóō",
"word": "ἐπισκηνόω"
},
{
"roman": "proskḗnion",
"word": "προσκήνιον"
},
{
"roman": "skēnáō",
"word": "σκηνάω"
},
{
"roman": "skēnéō",
"word": "σκηνέω"
},
{
"roman": "skēnikós",
"word": "σκηνικός"
},
{
"roman": "skēnítēs",
"word": "σκηνίτης"
},
{
"roman": "skēnobatéō",
"word": "σκηνοβατέω"
},
{
"roman": "skēnográphos",
"word": "σκηνογράφος"
},
{
"roman": "skēnothḗkē",
"word": "σκηνοθήκη"
},
{
"roman": "skēnopēgía",
"word": "σκηνοπηγία"
},
{
"roman": "skēnopoiós",
"word": "σκηνοποιός"
},
{
"roman": "skēnorrháphos",
"word": "σκηνορράφος"
},
{
"roman": "skēnophŭ́lăx",
"word": "σκηνοφῠ́λᾰξ"
},
{
"roman": "skēnóō",
"word": "σκηνόω"
},
{
"roman": "skḗnōsis",
"word": "σκήνωσις"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σκηνή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σκηνή (skiní)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σκηνή (skiní)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲕⲩⲛⲏ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲕⲩⲛⲏ (skunē)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲕⲩⲛⲏ (skunē)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "skene",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: skene",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: skene"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "scēna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: scēna, scaena\nCatalan: escena\n→ German: Szene\n→ Russian: сцена (scena)\nItalian: scena\n→ English: scena\nMiddle French: scene\n→ English: scene\nFrench: scène\n→ Dutch: scène\nNorman: scène\nPortuguese: cena\nRomanian: scenă\n→ Serbo-Croatian: сцена, scena\nSpanish: escena",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: scēna, scaena\nCatalan: escena\n→ German: Szene\n→ Russian: сцена (scena)\nItalian: scena\n→ English: scena\nMiddle French: scene\n→ English: scene\nFrench: scène\n→ Dutch: scène\nNorman: scène\nPortuguese: cena\nRomanian: scenă\n→ Serbo-Croatian: сцена, scena\nSpanish: escena"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-",
"t": "shade, shadow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“shade, shadow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שָׁכַן",
"tr": "shakhán"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שָׁכַן (shakhán)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَكَنَ",
"t": "to dwell, reside, inhabit"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَكَنَ (sakana, “to dwell, reside, inhabit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually said to be a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (“shade, shadow”), originally referring to a light construction of cloth hung between tree branches to provide\na shadow which could be used for shelter an other activities, though the vocalism is difficult to explain as full grade *sḱeh₃- gives σκω (skō) and zero grade *sḱh₃- gives σκο (sko).\nAlternatively, possibly a Semitic loanword related to Hebrew שָׁכַן (shakhán) and Arabic سَكَنَ (sakana, “to dwell, reside, inhabit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skēnḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σκηνῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ σκηνή",
"roman": "hē skēnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκηνᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ skēnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ σκηναί",
"roman": "hai skēnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς σκηνῆς",
"roman": "tês skēnês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκηναῖν",
"roman": "toîn skēnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σκηνῶν",
"roman": "tôn skēnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ σκηνῇ",
"roman": "têi skēnêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκηναῖν",
"roman": "toîn skēnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς σκηναῖς",
"roman": "taîs skēnaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν σκηνήν",
"roman": "tḕn skēnḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκηνᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ skēnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς σκηνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s skēnā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκηνή",
"roman": "skēnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκηνᾱ́",
"roman": "skēnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκηναί",
"roman": "skēnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκηνῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "σκηνή • (skēnḗ) f (genitive σκηνῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκηνή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tent"
],
"links": [
[
"tent",
"tent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"stage"
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater) stage"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skɛː.nɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/skɛː.nɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ske̝ˈne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/sciˈni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σκηνή"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σκηνή meaning in Ancient Greek (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.