See σκαλίας in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skaljō",
"3": "",
"4": "shell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaljō (“shell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Frisk connects the word with Proto-Germanic *skaljō (“shell”) but Furnée rather adduces ἀσκαλία (askalía) and ἀσκάληρον (askálēron), which would point to a Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σκᾰλίᾱς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "skălíās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σκᾰλίου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σκᾰλίᾱς",
"roman": "ho skălíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκᾰλίᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ skălíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σκᾰλίαι",
"roman": "hoi skălíai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σκᾰλίου",
"roman": "toû skălíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκᾰλίαιν",
"roman": "toîn skălíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σκᾰλιῶν",
"roman": "tôn skăliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σκᾰλίᾳ",
"roman": "tôi skălíāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκᾰλίαιν",
"roman": "toîn skălíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σκᾰλίαις",
"roman": "toîs skălíais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σκᾰλίᾱν",
"roman": "tòn skălíān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκᾰλίᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ skălíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σκᾰλίᾱς",
"roman": "toùs skălíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκᾰλίᾱ",
"roman": "skălíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκᾰλίᾱ",
"roman": "skălíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκᾰλίαι",
"roman": "skălíai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκᾰλίᾱς",
"2": "σκᾰλίου",
"3": "m",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "σκᾰλίᾱς • (skălíās) m (genitive σκᾰλίου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκᾰλίᾱς",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "grc:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit shell of the artichoke"
],
"id": "en-σκαλίας-grc-noun-tyR4UOsR",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"artichoke",
"artichoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) fruit shell of the artichoke"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἀσκάληρον"
},
{
"roman": "askalía",
"word": "ἀσκαλία"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ska.lí.aːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/skaˈli.as/"
},
{
"ipa": "/skaˈli.as/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ska.lí.aːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/skaˈli.as/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/skaˈli.as/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/skaˈli.as/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/skaˈli.as/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σκαλίας"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skaljō",
"3": "",
"4": "shell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skaljō (“shell”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Frisk connects the word with Proto-Germanic *skaljō (“shell”) but Furnée rather adduces ἀσκαλία (askalía) and ἀσκάληρον (askálēron), which would point to a Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σκᾰλίᾱς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "skălíās",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σκᾰλίου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σκᾰλίᾱς",
"roman": "ho skălíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκᾰλίᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ skălíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σκᾰλίαι",
"roman": "hoi skălíai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σκᾰλίου",
"roman": "toû skălíou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκᾰλίαιν",
"roman": "toîn skălíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σκᾰλιῶν",
"roman": "tôn skăliôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σκᾰλίᾳ",
"roman": "tôi skălíāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σκᾰλίαιν",
"roman": "toîn skălíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σκᾰλίαις",
"roman": "toîs skălíais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σκᾰλίᾱν",
"roman": "tòn skălíān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σκᾰλίᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ skălíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σκᾰλίᾱς",
"roman": "toùs skălíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σκᾰλίᾱ",
"roman": "skălíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκᾰλίᾱ",
"roman": "skălíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σκᾰλίαι",
"roman": "skălíai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκᾰλίᾱς",
"2": "σκᾰλίου",
"3": "m",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "σκᾰλίᾱς • (skălíās) m (genitive σκᾰλίου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σκᾰλίᾱς",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"fruit shell of the artichoke"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"artichoke",
"artichoke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) fruit shell of the artichoke"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἀσκάληρον"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ska.lí.aːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/skaˈli.as/"
},
{
"ipa": "/skaˈli.as/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ska.lí.aːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/skaˈli.as/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/skaˈli.as/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/skaˈli.as/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/skaˈli.as/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "askalía",
"word": "ἀσκαλία"
}
],
"word": "σκαλίας"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σκαλίας meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.