"σκέπη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σκέπη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ské.pɛː/, /ˈsce.pi/, /ˈsce.pi/, /ské.pɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈske.pe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsce.pi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsce.pi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsce.pi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown. Related to σκέπας (sképas), σκέπω (sképō). Although the stem looks Indo-European and could be projected back to a pre form *skep-, no good cognates are known. Only some Balto-Slavic forms like Lithuanian kepùre, Proto-Slavic *čepьcь (“bonnet”) may be connected, although these reflect an s-less stem *kep-. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{m|grc|σκέπας}} σκέπας (sképas), {{m|grc|σκέπω}} σκέπω (sképō), {{m|ine-pro|*skep-}} *skep-, {{cog|lt|kepùre}} Lithuanian kepùre, {{cog|sla-pro|*čepьcь||bonnet}} Proto-Slavic *čepьcь (“bonnet”), {{m|ine-pro|*kep-}} *kep- Head templates: {{grc-noun|σκέπης|f|first}} σκέπη • (sképē) f (genitive σκέπης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σκέπη|ης}} Forms: sképē [romanization], σκέπης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ σκέπη [nominative, singular], τὼ σκέπᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ σκέπαι [nominative, plural], τῆς σκέπης [genitive, singular], τοῖν σκέπαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σκεπῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ σκέπῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν σκέπαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς σκέπαις [dative, plural], τὴν σκέπην [accusative, singular], τὼ σκέπᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς σκέπᾱς [accusative, plural], σκέπη [singular, vocative], σκέπᾱ [dual, vocative], σκέπαι [plural, vocative]
  1. cover, shelter
    Sense id: en-σκέπη-grc-noun-~pB0epG3
  2. shade
    Sense id: en-σκέπη-grc-noun-4C1~yoUq Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 17 75 8 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 19 72 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 14 80 6
  3. protection
    Sense id: en-σκέπη-grc-noun-Qzw1B8Ny

Download JSON data for σκέπη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκέπας"
      },
      "expansion": "σκέπας (sképas)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκέπω"
      },
      "expansion": "σκέπω (sképō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*skep-"
      },
      "expansion": "*skep-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kepùre"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kepùre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čepьcь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bonnet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čepьcь (“bonnet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kep-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kep-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Related to σκέπας (sképas), σκέπω (sképō). Although the stem looks Indo-European and could be projected back to a pre form *skep-, no good cognates are known. Only some Balto-Slavic forms like Lithuanian kepùre, Proto-Slavic *čepьcь (“bonnet”) may be connected, although these reflect an s-less stem *kep-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sképē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκέπης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σκέπη",
      "roman": "hē sképē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκέπᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sképā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σκέπαι",
      "roman": "hai sképai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σκέπης",
      "roman": "tês sképēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκέπαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sképain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκεπῶν",
      "roman": "tôn skepôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σκέπῃ",
      "roman": "têi sképēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκέπαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sképain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σκέπαις",
      "roman": "taîs sképais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σκέπην",
      "roman": "tḕn sképēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκέπᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sképā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σκέπᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sképās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκέπη",
      "roman": "sképē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκέπᾱ",
      "roman": "sképā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκέπαι",
      "roman": "sképai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκέπης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σκέπη • (sképē) f (genitive σκέπης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκέπη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cover, shelter"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκέπη-grc-noun-~pB0epG3",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 75 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 72 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 80 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shade"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκέπη-grc-noun-4C1~yoUq",
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκέπη-grc-noun-Qzw1B8Ny",
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ské.pɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsce.pi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsce.pi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ské.pɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈske.pe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsce.pi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsce.pi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsce.pi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκέπη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκέπας"
      },
      "expansion": "σκέπας (sképas)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκέπω"
      },
      "expansion": "σκέπω (sképō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*skep-"
      },
      "expansion": "*skep-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kepùre"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kepùre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čepьcь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bonnet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čepьcь (“bonnet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kep-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kep-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Related to σκέπας (sképas), σκέπω (sképō). Although the stem looks Indo-European and could be projected back to a pre form *skep-, no good cognates are known. Only some Balto-Slavic forms like Lithuanian kepùre, Proto-Slavic *čepьcь (“bonnet”) may be connected, although these reflect an s-less stem *kep-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sképē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκέπης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σκέπη",
      "roman": "hē sképē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκέπᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sképā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σκέπαι",
      "roman": "hai sképai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σκέπης",
      "roman": "tês sképēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκέπαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sképain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκεπῶν",
      "roman": "tôn skepôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σκέπῃ",
      "roman": "têi sképēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκέπαιν",
      "roman": "toîn sképain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σκέπαις",
      "roman": "taîs sképais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σκέπην",
      "roman": "tḕn sképēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκέπᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ sképā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σκέπᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s sképās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκέπη",
      "roman": "sképē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκέπᾱ",
      "roman": "sképā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκέπαι",
      "roman": "sképai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκέπης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "σκέπη • (sképē) f (genitive σκέπης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκέπη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cover, shelter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ské.pɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsce.pi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsce.pi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ské.pɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈske.pe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsce.pi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsce.pi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsce.pi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκέπη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.