"σκάνδαλον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σκάνδαλον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /skán.da.lon/, /ˈskan.da.lon/, /ˈskan.da.lon/, /skán.da.lon/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈskan.da.lon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈskan.da.lon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈskan.da.lon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈskan.da.lon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to jump”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*skand-||to jump}} Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to jump”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|σκᾰνδᾰ́λου|n|second|head=σκᾰ́νδᾰλον}} σκᾰ́νδᾰλον • (skándalon) n (genitive σκᾰνδᾰ́λου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σκᾰ́νδᾰλον|ου}} Forms: σκᾰ́νδᾰλον [canonical], skándalon [romanization], σκᾰνδᾰ́λου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ σκᾰ́νδᾰλον [nominative, singular], τὼ σκᾰνδᾰ́λω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σκᾰ́νδᾰλᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σκᾰνδᾰ́λου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σκᾰνδᾰ́λοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σκᾰνδᾰ́λων [genitive, plural], τῷ σκᾰνδᾰ́λῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σκᾰνδᾰ́λοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σκᾰνδᾰ́λοις [dative, plural], τὸ σκᾰ́νδᾰλον [accusative, singular], τὼ σκᾰνδᾰ́λω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σκᾰ́νδᾰλᾰ [accusative, plural], σκᾰ́νδᾰλον [singular, vocative], σκᾰνδᾰ́λω [dual, vocative], σκᾰ́νδᾰλᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. trap, snare Categories (topical): Trapping
    Sense id: en-σκάνδαλον-grc-noun-o-PLJXHp Disambiguation of Trapping: 87 2 6 5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 41 12 25 21 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 41 13 24 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 6 24 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 6 17 14
  2. enticement, temptation
    Sense id: en-σκάνδαλον-grc-noun-gH~L5Ef4
  3. offense, scandal
    Sense id: en-σκάνδαλον-grc-noun-jy1akCKN
  4. stumbling block
    Sense id: en-σκάνδαλον-grc-noun-9drhXTxN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: σκᾰνδᾰ́ληθρον (skandálēthron), σκᾰνδᾰλῐ́ζω (skandalízō)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skandálēthron",
      "word": "σκᾰνδᾰ́ληθρον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skandalízō",
      "word": "σκᾰνδᾰλῐ́ζω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκάνδαλο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκάνδαλο (skándalo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκάνδαλο (skándalo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scandalum",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: scandalum\nCatalan: escàndol\n→ French: scandale\n→ Belarusian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Bulgarian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Czech: skandál\n→ Danish: skandale\n→ Dutch: schandaal\n→ Indonesian: skandal\n→ English: scandal\n→ Japanese: スキャンダル (sukyandaru)\n→ Korean: 스캔들 (seukaendeul)\n→ Esperanto: skandalo\n→ Estonian: skandaal\n→ Finnish: skandaali\n→ German: Skandal\n→ Persian: اسکاندال (eskândâl)\n→ Polish: skandal\n→ Russian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: skandal\n→ Slovak: škandál\n→ Swedish: skandal\n→ Turkish: skandal\n→ Ukrainian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Galician: escándalo\nItalian: scandalo\n→ Norman: escandale\nOld French: esclandre\n→ Middle English: slandre\nEnglish: slander\nFrench: esclandre\n→ English: esclandre\nNorman: esclandre\n→ Portuguese: escândalo\nRomanian: scandal\nSicilian: scànnalu\nSpanish: escándalo\nVulgar Latin: *scandulum\n→ Albanian: shkandull",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: scandalum\nCatalan: escàndol\n→ French: scandale\n→ Belarusian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Bulgarian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Czech: skandál\n→ Danish: skandale\n→ Dutch: schandaal\n→ Indonesian: skandal\n→ English: scandal\n→ Japanese: スキャンダル (sukyandaru)\n→ Korean: 스캔들 (seukaendeul)\n→ Esperanto: skandalo\n→ Estonian: skandaal\n→ Finnish: skandaali\n→ German: Skandal\n→ Persian: اسکاندال (eskândâl)\n→ Polish: skandal\n→ Russian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: skandal\n→ Slovak: škandál\n→ Swedish: skandal\n→ Turkish: skandal\n→ Ukrainian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Galician: escándalo\nItalian: scandalo\n→ Norman: escandale\nOld French: esclandre\n→ Middle English: slandre\nEnglish: slander\nFrench: esclandre\n→ English: esclandre\nNorman: esclandre\n→ Portuguese: escândalo\nRomanian: scandal\nSicilian: scànnalu\nSpanish: escándalo\nVulgar Latin: *scandulum\n→ Albanian: shkandull"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skand-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to jump"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to jump”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to jump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκᾰ́νδᾰλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skándalon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκᾰνδᾰ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκᾰ́νδᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò skándalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκᾰνδᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ skandálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκᾰ́νδᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skándala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκᾰνδᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû skandálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκᾰνδᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skandáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκᾰνδᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn skandálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκᾰνδᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skandálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκᾰνδᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skandáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκᾰνδᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs skandálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκᾰ́νδᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò skándalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκᾰνδᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ skandálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκᾰ́νδᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skándala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκᾰ́νδᾰλον",
      "roman": "skándalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκᾰνδᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "skandálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκᾰ́νδᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "skándala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκᾰνδᾰ́λου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "σκᾰ́νδᾰλον"
      },
      "expansion": "σκᾰ́νδᾰλον • (skándalon) n (genitive σκᾰνδᾰ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκᾰ́νδᾰλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 12 25 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 13 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 6 24 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 6 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 2 6 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Trapping",
          "orig": "grc:Trapping",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trap, snare"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκάνδαλον-grc-noun-o-PLJXHp",
      "links": [
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enticement, temptation"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκάνδαλον-grc-noun-gH~L5Ef4",
      "links": [
        [
          "enticement",
          "enticement"
        ],
        [
          "temptation",
          "temptation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offense, scandal"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκάνδαλον-grc-noun-jy1akCKN",
      "links": [
        [
          "offense",
          "offense"
        ],
        [
          "scandal",
          "scandal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stumbling block"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκάνδαλον-grc-noun-9drhXTxN",
      "links": [
        [
          "stumbling block",
          "stumbling block"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skán.da.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskan.da.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskan.da.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skán.da.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskan.da.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskan.da.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskan.da.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskan.da.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκάνδαλον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Trapping"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "skandálēthron",
      "word": "σκᾰνδᾰ́ληθρον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skandalízō",
      "word": "σκᾰνδᾰλῐ́ζω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκάνδαλο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκάνδαλο (skándalo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκάνδαλο (skándalo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scandalum",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: scandalum\nCatalan: escàndol\n→ French: scandale\n→ Belarusian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Bulgarian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Czech: skandál\n→ Danish: skandale\n→ Dutch: schandaal\n→ Indonesian: skandal\n→ English: scandal\n→ Japanese: スキャンダル (sukyandaru)\n→ Korean: 스캔들 (seukaendeul)\n→ Esperanto: skandalo\n→ Estonian: skandaal\n→ Finnish: skandaali\n→ German: Skandal\n→ Persian: اسکاندال (eskândâl)\n→ Polish: skandal\n→ Russian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: skandal\n→ Slovak: škandál\n→ Swedish: skandal\n→ Turkish: skandal\n→ Ukrainian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Galician: escándalo\nItalian: scandalo\n→ Norman: escandale\nOld French: esclandre\n→ Middle English: slandre\nEnglish: slander\nFrench: esclandre\n→ English: esclandre\nNorman: esclandre\n→ Portuguese: escândalo\nRomanian: scandal\nSicilian: scànnalu\nSpanish: escándalo\nVulgar Latin: *scandulum\n→ Albanian: shkandull",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: scandalum\nCatalan: escàndol\n→ French: scandale\n→ Belarusian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Bulgarian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Czech: skandál\n→ Danish: skandale\n→ Dutch: schandaal\n→ Indonesian: skandal\n→ English: scandal\n→ Japanese: スキャンダル (sukyandaru)\n→ Korean: 스캔들 (seukaendeul)\n→ Esperanto: skandalo\n→ Estonian: skandaal\n→ Finnish: skandaali\n→ German: Skandal\n→ Persian: اسکاندال (eskândâl)\n→ Polish: skandal\n→ Russian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Serbo-Croatian: skandal\n→ Slovak: škandál\n→ Swedish: skandal\n→ Turkish: skandal\n→ Ukrainian: сканда́л (skandál)\n→ Galician: escándalo\nItalian: scandalo\n→ Norman: escandale\nOld French: esclandre\n→ Middle English: slandre\nEnglish: slander\nFrench: esclandre\n→ English: esclandre\nNorman: esclandre\n→ Portuguese: escândalo\nRomanian: scandal\nSicilian: scànnalu\nSpanish: escándalo\nVulgar Latin: *scandulum\n→ Albanian: shkandull"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skand-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to jump"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to jump”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to jump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκᾰ́νδᾰλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skándalon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκᾰνδᾰ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκᾰ́νδᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò skándalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκᾰνδᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ skandálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκᾰ́νδᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skándala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σκᾰνδᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû skandálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκᾰνδᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skandáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκᾰνδᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn skandálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σκᾰνδᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi skandálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκᾰνδᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skandáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σκᾰνδᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs skandálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σκᾰ́νδᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò skándalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκᾰνδᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ skandálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σκᾰ́νδᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà skándala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκᾰ́νδᾰλον",
      "roman": "skándalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκᾰνδᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "skandálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκᾰ́νδᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "skándala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκᾰνδᾰ́λου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "σκᾰ́νδᾰλον"
      },
      "expansion": "σκᾰ́νδᾰλον • (skándalon) n (genitive σκᾰνδᾰ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκᾰ́νδᾰλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trap, snare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trap",
          "trap"
        ],
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enticement, temptation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enticement",
          "enticement"
        ],
        [
          "temptation",
          "temptation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offense, scandal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offense",
          "offense"
        ],
        [
          "scandal",
          "scandal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stumbling block"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stumbling block",
          "stumbling block"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skán.da.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskan.da.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskan.da.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skán.da.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskan.da.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskan.da.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskan.da.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskan.da.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκάνδαλον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σκάνδαλον meaning in Ancient Greek (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.