See σάλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σάλος",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: σάλος (sálos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: σάλος (sálos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tuh₂-(e)l-o- ~ *tweh₂-(e)l-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-(e)l-o- ~ *tweh₂-(e)l-o-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-(e)l-o- ~ *tweh₂-(e)l-o-, from *tewh₂- (“to swell, to crowd, to be strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sálos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σάλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σᾰ́λος",
"roman": "ho sắlos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λω",
"roman": "sắlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σᾰ́λοι",
"roman": "hoi sắloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σᾰ́λου",
"roman": "toû sắlou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "sắloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λων",
"roman": "sắlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σᾰ́λῳ",
"roman": "tôi sắlōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "sắloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σᾰ́λοις",
"roman": "toîs sắlois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σᾰ́λον",
"roman": "tòn sắlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λω",
"roman": "sắlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σᾰ́λους",
"roman": "toùs sắlous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λε",
"roman": "sắle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λω",
"roman": "sắlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λοι",
"roman": "sắloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σάλου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "σάλος • (sálos) m (genitive σάλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σᾰ́λος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 31 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rolling or tossing motion"
],
"id": "en-σάλος-grc-noun-7~AmmCBg",
"links": [
[
"rolling",
"rolling"
],
[
"tossing",
"tossing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 31 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the movement of the sea"
],
"id": "en-σάλος-grc-noun-bb-aL0PD"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 31 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earthquake"
],
"id": "en-σάλος-grc-noun--ng1~Bx0",
"links": [
[
"earthquake",
"earthquake"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 15 12 41 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 31 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 11 61 9 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 7 75 6 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a ship rolling in the sea"
],
"id": "en-σάλος-grc-noun-QoLWH5U5"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 31 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 17 21 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distemper, restlessness, perplexity"
],
"id": "en-σάλος-grc-noun-Ien1nFLU",
"links": [
[
"distemper",
"distemper"
],
[
"restlessness",
"restlessness"
],
[
"perplexity",
"perplexity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sá.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sá.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σάλος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σάλος",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: σάλος (sálos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: σάλος (sálos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tuh₂-(e)l-o- ~ *tweh₂-(e)l-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-(e)l-o- ~ *tweh₂-(e)l-o-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-(e)l-o- ~ *tweh₂-(e)l-o-, from *tewh₂- (“to swell, to crowd, to be strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sálos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σάλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ σᾰ́λος",
"roman": "ho sắlos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λω",
"roman": "sắlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ σᾰ́λοι",
"roman": "hoi sắloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ σᾰ́λου",
"roman": "toû sắlou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "sắloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λων",
"roman": "sắlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ σᾰ́λῳ",
"roman": "tôi sắlōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "sắloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς σᾰ́λοις",
"roman": "toîs sắlois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν σᾰ́λον",
"roman": "tòn sắlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λω",
"roman": "sắlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς σᾰ́λους",
"roman": "toùs sắlous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λε",
"roman": "sắle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λω",
"roman": "sắlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σᾰ́λοι",
"roman": "sắloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σάλου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "σάλος • (sálos) m (genitive σάλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σᾰ́λος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A rolling or tossing motion"
],
"links": [
[
"rolling",
"rolling"
],
[
"tossing",
"tossing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the movement of the sea"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"earthquake"
],
"links": [
[
"earthquake",
"earthquake"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a ship rolling in the sea"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"distemper, restlessness, perplexity"
],
"links": [
[
"distemper",
"distemper"
],
[
"restlessness",
"restlessness"
],
[
"perplexity",
"perplexity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sá.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sá.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σάλος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σάλος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.