"πύανος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πύανος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pý.a.nos/, /ˈpy.a.nos/, /ˈpi.a.nos/, /pý.a.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpy.a.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpy.a.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpy.a.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpi.a.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Like κύαμος (kúamos, “bean”) from Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|πῠᾰ́νου|m|second|head=πῠ́ᾰνος}} πῠ́ᾰνος • (pŭ́ănos) m (genitive πῠᾰ́νου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πῠ́ᾰνος|ου}} Forms: πῠ́ᾰνος [canonical], pŭ́ănos [romanization], πῠᾰ́νου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ πῠ́ᾰνος [nominative, singular], τὼ πῠᾰ́νω [dual, nominative], οἱ πῠ́ᾰνοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ πῠᾰ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πῠᾰ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πῠᾰ́νων [genitive, plural], τῷ πῠᾰ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πῠᾰ́νοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πῠᾰ́νοις [dative, plural], τὸν πῠ́ᾰνον [accusative, singular], τὼ πῠᾰ́νω [accusative, dual], τοὺς πῠᾰ́νους [accusative, plural], πῠ́ᾰνε [singular, vocative], πῠᾰ́νω [dual, vocative], πῠ́ᾰνοι [plural, vocative]
  1. bean (Vicia faba) Categories (lifeform): Legumes Synonyms: κύαμος Derived forms: Πυανέψια (Puanépsia), Πυανεψιών (Puanepsiṓn), πυάνιον (puánion), πυάνιος (puánios)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like κύαμος (kúamos, “bean”) from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῠ́ᾰνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pŭ́ănos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πῠ́ᾰνος",
      "roman": "ho pŭ́ănos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ pŭắnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πῠ́ᾰνοι",
      "roman": "hoi pŭ́ănoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῠᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû pŭắnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pŭắnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῠᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn pŭắnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῠᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pŭắnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pŭắnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῠᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs pŭắnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πῠ́ᾰνον",
      "roman": "tòn pŭ́ănon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ pŭắnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πῠᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs pŭắnous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠ́ᾰνε",
      "roman": "pŭ́ăne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "pŭắnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠ́ᾰνοι",
      "roman": "pŭ́ănoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠᾰ́νου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "πῠ́ᾰνος"
      },
      "expansion": "πῠ́ᾰνος • (pŭ́ănos) m (genitive πῠᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠ́ᾰνος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "grc:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Puanépsia",
          "word": "Πυανέψια"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Puanepsiṓn",
          "word": "Πυανεψιών"
        },
        {
          "roman": "puánion",
          "word": "πυάνιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "puánios",
          "word": "πυάνιος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bean (Vicia faba)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πύανος-grc-noun-vcOS2N-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ],
        [
          "Vicia faba",
          "Vicia faba#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κύαμος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pý.a.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.a.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.a.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pý.a.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.a.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.a.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.a.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.a.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πύανος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Puanépsia",
      "word": "Πυανέψια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Puanepsiṓn",
      "word": "Πυανεψιών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "puánion",
      "word": "πυάνιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "puánios",
      "word": "πυάνιος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like κύαμος (kúamos, “bean”) from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῠ́ᾰνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pŭ́ănos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πῠ́ᾰνος",
      "roman": "ho pŭ́ănos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ pŭắnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πῠ́ᾰνοι",
      "roman": "hoi pŭ́ănoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῠᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû pŭắnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pŭắnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῠᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn pŭắnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῠᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pŭắnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῠᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pŭắnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῠᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs pŭắnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πῠ́ᾰνον",
      "roman": "tòn pŭ́ănon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῠᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ pŭắnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πῠᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs pŭắnous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠ́ᾰνε",
      "roman": "pŭ́ăne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "pŭắnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῠ́ᾰνοι",
      "roman": "pŭ́ănoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠᾰ́νου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "πῠ́ᾰνος"
      },
      "expansion": "πῠ́ᾰνος • (pŭ́ănos) m (genitive πῠᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῠ́ᾰνος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Legumes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bean (Vicia faba)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ],
        [
          "Vicia faba",
          "Vicia faba#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κύαμος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pý.a.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.a.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.a.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pý.a.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.a.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.a.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpy.a.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.a.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πύανος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.