"προσευχή" meaning in Ancient Greek

See προσευχή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pro.seɸˈçi/, /pro.sefˈçi/, /pro.sewˈkʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pro.seɸˈçi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pro.sefˈçi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pro.sefˈçi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From προσεύχομαι (proseúkhomai, “pray”) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns). Morphologically from προσ- (“toward”) + εὐχή (“prayer, wish”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|προσεύχομαι|-η|pos2=suffix forming action nouns|t1=pray}} προσεύχομαι (proseúkhomai, “pray”) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns), {{af|grc|προσ-|t1=toward|tr1=-}} προσ- (“toward”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|προσευχῆς|f|first}} προσευχή • (proseukhḗ) f (genitive προσευχῆς); first declension, {{tlb|grc|Koine}} (Koine) Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|προσευχή|προσευχῆς}} Forms: proseukhḗ [romanization], προσευχῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ προσευχή [nominative, singular], τὼ προσευχᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ προσευχαί [nominative, plural], τῆς προσευχῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν προσευχαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν προσευχῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ προσευχῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν προσευχαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς προσευχαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν προσευχήν [accusative, singular], τὼ προσευχᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς προσευχᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], προσευχή [singular, vocative], προσευχᾱ́ [dual, vocative], προσευχαί [plural, vocative]
  1. prayer Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-προσευχή-grc-noun-Jf42EIOS Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προσ-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η, Koine Greek, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 54 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προσ-: 54 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η: 55 45 Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 57 43
  2. place of prayer Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-προσευχή-grc-noun-BcVSVk-Y Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προσ-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η, Koine Greek Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 54 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προσ-: 54 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η: 55 45 Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 54 46

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προσεύχομαι",
        "3": "-η",
        "pos2": "suffix forming action nouns",
        "t1": "pray"
      },
      "expansion": "προσεύχομαι (proseúkhomai, “pray”) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προσ-",
        "t1": "toward",
        "tr1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "προσ- (“toward”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From προσεύχομαι (proseúkhomai, “pray”) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns). Morphologically from προσ- (“toward”) + εὐχή (“prayer, wish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proseukhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσευχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ προσευχή",
      "roman": "hē proseukhḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προσευχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ proseukhā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ προσευχαί",
      "roman": "hai proseukhaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς προσευχῆς",
      "roman": "tês proseukhês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προσευχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn proseukhaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν προσευχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn proseukhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ προσευχῇ",
      "roman": "têi proseukhêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προσευχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn proseukhaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς προσευχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs proseukhaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν προσευχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn proseukhḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προσευχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ proseukhā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς προσευχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s proseukhā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσευχή",
      "roman": "proseukhḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσευχᾱ́",
      "roman": "proseukhā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσευχαί",
      "roman": "proseukhaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προσευχῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "προσευχή • (proseukhḗ) f (genitive προσευχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Koine"
      },
      "expansion": "(Koine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προσευχή",
        "2": "προσευχῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προσ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prayer"
      ],
      "id": "en-προσευχή-grc-noun-Jf42EIOS",
      "links": [
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προσ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place of prayer"
      ],
      "id": "en-προσευχή-grc-noun-BcVSVk-Y",
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.seɸˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.sefˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.sewˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.seɸˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.sefˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.sefˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "προσευχή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with προσ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Koine Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προσεύχομαι",
        "3": "-η",
        "pos2": "suffix forming action nouns",
        "t1": "pray"
      },
      "expansion": "προσεύχομαι (proseúkhomai, “pray”) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προσ-",
        "t1": "toward",
        "tr1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "προσ- (“toward”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From προσεύχομαι (proseúkhomai, “pray”) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns). Morphologically from προσ- (“toward”) + εὐχή (“prayer, wish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proseukhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσευχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ προσευχή",
      "roman": "hē proseukhḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προσευχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ proseukhā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ προσευχαί",
      "roman": "hai proseukhaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς προσευχῆς",
      "roman": "tês proseukhês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προσευχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn proseukhaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν προσευχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn proseukhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ προσευχῇ",
      "roman": "têi proseukhêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προσευχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn proseukhaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς προσευχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs proseukhaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν προσευχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn proseukhḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προσευχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ proseukhā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς προσευχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s proseukhā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσευχή",
      "roman": "proseukhḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσευχᾱ́",
      "roman": "proseukhā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσευχαί",
      "roman": "proseukhaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προσευχῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "προσευχή • (proseukhḗ) f (genitive προσευχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Koine"
      },
      "expansion": "(Koine)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προσευχή",
        "2": "προσευχῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prayer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prayer",
          "prayer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "place of prayer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.seɸˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.sefˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.sewˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.seɸˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.sefˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.sefˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "προσευχή"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.