"πρηστήρ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πρηστήρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /prɛːs.tɛ̌ːr/, /prisˈtir/, /prisˈtir/, /prɛːs.tɛ̌ːr/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pre̝sˈte̝r/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /prisˈtir/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /prisˈtir/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /prisˈtir/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πίμπρημι (pímprēmi, “I burn”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, agent noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πίμπρημι|-τήρ|pos2=agent noun suffix|t1=I burn}} πίμπρημι (pímprēmi, “I burn”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, agent noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πρηστῆρος|m|third|head=πρηστήρ}} πρηστήρ • (prēstḗr) m (genitive πρηστῆρος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πρηστήρ|πρηστῆρος}} Forms: prēstḗr [romanization], πρηστῆρος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ πρηστήρ [nominative, singular], τὼ πρηστῆρε [dual, nominative], οἱ πρηστῆρες [nominative, plural], τοῦ πρηστῆρος [genitive, singular], τοῖν πρηστήροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πρηστήρων [genitive, plural], τῷ πρηστῆρῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν πρηστήροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πρηστῆρσῐ [dative, plural], πρηστῆρσῐν [dative, plural], toîs prēstêrsi [dative, plural], toîs prēstêrsin [dative, plural], τὸν πρηστῆρᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ πρηστῆρε [accusative, dual], τοὺς πρηστῆρᾰς [accusative, plural], πρηστήρ [singular, vocative], πρηστῆρε [dual, vocative], πρηστῆρες [plural, vocative]
  1. a thunderstorm accompanied by lightning

Download JSON data for πρηστήρ meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πίμπρημι",
        "3": "-τήρ",
        "pos2": "agent noun suffix",
        "t1": "I burn"
      },
      "expansion": "πίμπρημι (pímprēmi, “I burn”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, agent noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πίμπρημι (pímprēmi, “I burn”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, agent noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prēstḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρηστῆρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πρηστήρ",
      "roman": "ho prēstḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρηστῆρε",
      "roman": "tṑ prēstêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πρηστῆρες",
      "roman": "hoi prēstêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πρηστῆρος",
      "roman": "toû prēstêros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρηστήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn prēstḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρηστήρων",
      "roman": "tôn prēstḗrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πρηστῆρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi prēstêri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρηστήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn prēstḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πρηστῆρσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρηστῆρσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs prēstêrsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs prēstêrsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πρηστῆρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn prēstêra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρηστῆρε",
      "roman": "tṑ prēstêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πρηστῆρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs prēstêras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρηστήρ",
      "roman": "prēstḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρηστῆρε",
      "roman": "prēstêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρηστῆρες",
      "roman": "prēstêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρηστῆρος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πρηστήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "πρηστήρ • (prēstḗr) m (genitive πρηστῆρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρηστήρ",
        "2": "πρηστῆρος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thunderstorm accompanied by lightning"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρηστήρ-grc-noun-LVJ9pgE-",
      "links": [
        [
          "thunderstorm",
          "thunderstorm"
        ],
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɛːs.tɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɛːs.tɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pre̝sˈte̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρηστήρ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πίμπρημι",
        "3": "-τήρ",
        "pos2": "agent noun suffix",
        "t1": "I burn"
      },
      "expansion": "πίμπρημι (pímprēmi, “I burn”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, agent noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πίμπρημι (pímprēmi, “I burn”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, agent noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prēstḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρηστῆρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πρηστήρ",
      "roman": "ho prēstḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρηστῆρε",
      "roman": "tṑ prēstêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πρηστῆρες",
      "roman": "hoi prēstêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πρηστῆρος",
      "roman": "toû prēstêros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρηστήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn prēstḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρηστήρων",
      "roman": "tôn prēstḗrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πρηστῆρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi prēstêri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρηστήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn prēstḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πρηστῆρσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρηστῆρσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs prēstêrsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs prēstêrsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πρηστῆρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn prēstêra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρηστῆρε",
      "roman": "tṑ prēstêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πρηστῆρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs prēstêras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρηστήρ",
      "roman": "prēstḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρηστῆρε",
      "roman": "prēstêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρηστῆρες",
      "roman": "prēstêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρηστῆρος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πρηστήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "πρηστήρ • (prēstḗr) m (genitive πρηστῆρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρηστήρ",
        "2": "πρηστῆρος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thunderstorm accompanied by lightning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thunderstorm",
          "thunderstorm"
        ],
        [
          "lightning",
          "lightning"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɛːs.tɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɛːs.tɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pre̝sˈte̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prisˈtir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρηστήρ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.