"πολύ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πολύ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /po.lý/, /poˈly/, /poˈli/, /po.lý/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /poˈly/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /poˈly/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /poˈly/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /poˈli/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: πολῠ́ [canonical], polú [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|grc|adjective form|head=πολῠ́}} πολῠ́ • (polú)
  1. nominative/accusative/vocative singular neuter of πολῠ́ς (polús) Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, singular, vocative Form of: πολῠ́ς (extra: polús)
    Sense id: en-πολύ-grc-adj-7c~iS4fM Categories (other): Ancient Greek adverbial accusatives, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek intensifiers Disambiguation of Ancient Greek adverbial accusatives: 62 21 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 76 16 9 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek intensifiers: 74 16 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

IPA: /po.lý/, /poˈly/, /poˈli/, /po.lý/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /poˈly/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /poˈly/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /poˈly/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /poˈli/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: πολῠ́ [canonical], polú [romanization]
Etymology: Adverbial accusative of πολῠ́ς (polús, “much, many”). Etymology templates: {{adverbial accusative|grc|πολῠ́ς|t=much, many}} Adverbial accusative of πολῠ́ς (polús, “much, many”) Head templates: {{head|grc|adverb|cat2=intensifiers|head=πολῠ́}} πολῠ́ • (polú)
  1. much, very
    Sense id: en-πολύ-grc-adv-7K44RPkH
  2. too, much too
    Sense id: en-πολύ-grc-adv-Iord3Yvg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSONL data for πολύ meaning in Ancient Greek (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πολῠ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "πολῠ́"
      },
      "expansion": "πολῠ́ • (polú)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 21 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek adverbial accusatives",
          "parents": [
            "Adverbial accusatives",
            "Adverbs",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek intensifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "polús",
          "word": "πολῠ́ς"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative singular neuter of πολῠ́ς (polús)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πολύ-grc-adj-7c~iS4fM",
      "links": [
        [
          "πολῠ́ς",
          "πολύς#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/po.lý/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.lý/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πολύ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πολῠ́ς",
        "t": "much, many"
      },
      "expansion": "Adverbial accusative of πολῠ́ς (polús, “much, many”)",
      "name": "adverbial accusative"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverbial accusative of πολῠ́ς (polús, “much, many”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πολῠ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "intensifiers",
        "head": "πολῠ́"
      },
      "expansion": "πολῠ́ • (polú)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "much, very"
      ],
      "id": "en-πολύ-grc-adv-7K44RPkH",
      "links": [
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "too, much too"
      ],
      "id": "en-πολύ-grc-adv-Iord3Yvg",
      "links": [
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/po.lý/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.lý/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πολύ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjective forms",
    "Ancient Greek adverbial accusatives",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek intensifiers",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πολῠ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "πολῠ́"
      },
      "expansion": "πολῠ́ • (polú)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "polús",
          "word": "πολῠ́ς"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative singular neuter of πολῠ́ς (polús)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "πολῠ́ς",
          "πολύς#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/po.lý/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.lý/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πολύ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adverbial accusatives",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek intensifiers",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πολῠ́ς",
        "t": "much, many"
      },
      "expansion": "Adverbial accusative of πολῠ́ς (polús, “much, many”)",
      "name": "adverbial accusative"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverbial accusative of πολῠ́ς (polús, “much, many”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πολῠ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "intensifiers",
        "head": "πολῠ́"
      },
      "expansion": "πολῠ́ • (polú)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "much, very"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "too, much too"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/po.lý/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.lý/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈly/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poˈli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πολύ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.