See πολύτροπος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πολύτροπος meaning in Ancient Greek (8.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πολῠ́ς",
"3": "τρόπος",
"4": "-ος",
"t1": "many",
"t2": "turn"
},
"expansion": "πολῠ́ς (polús, “many”) + τρόπος (trópos, “turn”) + -ος (-os)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πολῠ́ς (polús, “many”) + τρόπος (trópos, “turn”) + -ος (-os).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polútropos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπος",
"roman": "polútropos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπον",
"roman": "polútropon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπω",
"roman": "polutrópō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπω",
"roman": "polutrópō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροποι",
"roman": "polútropoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπᾰ",
"roman": "polútropa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπου",
"roman": "polutrópou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπου",
"roman": "polutrópou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόποιν",
"roman": "polutrópoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόποιν",
"roman": "polutrópoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπων",
"roman": "polutrópōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπων",
"roman": "polutrópōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπῳ",
"roman": "polutrópōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπῳ",
"roman": "polutrópōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόποιν",
"roman": "polutrópoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόποιν",
"roman": "polutrópoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόποις",
"roman": "polutrópois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόποις",
"roman": "polutrópois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπον",
"roman": "polútropon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπον",
"roman": "polútropon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπω",
"roman": "polutrópō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπω",
"roman": "polutrópō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπους",
"roman": "polutrópous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπᾰ",
"roman": "polútropa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπε",
"roman": "polútrope",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπον",
"roman": "polútropon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπω",
"roman": "polutrópō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπω",
"roman": "polutrópō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροποι",
"roman": "polútropoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπᾰ",
"roman": "polútropa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπως",
"roman": "polutrópōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτροπώτερος",
"roman": "polutropṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτροπώτᾰτος",
"roman": "polutropṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῠ́τροπος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 38 12 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Muse, sing for me of the man of many ways, who wandered very far, after he sacked the holy city of Troy:",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.1–2",
"roman": "plánkhthē, epeì Troíēs hieròn ptolíethron éperse;",
"text": "Ἄνδρα μοι ἔννεπε, Μοῦσα, πολύτροπον, ὃς μάλα πολλὰ\nπλάγχθη, ἐπεὶ Τροίης ἱερὸν πτολίεθρον ἔπερσε·\nÁndra moi énnepe, Moûsa, polútropon, hòs mála pollà"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 10.330"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much turned, much traveled, much wandering"
],
"id": "en-πολύτροπος-grc-adj-9TcW3vuC"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 36 17 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek bahuvrihi compounds",
"parents": [
"Bahuvrihi compounds",
"Compound terms",
"Exocentric compounds",
"Terms by etymology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 38 12 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 33 19 18 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 21 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "7th–6th centuries BC, Homeric Hymn to Hermes 13.439"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turning many ways",
"shifty, versatile, wily"
],
"id": "en-πολύτροπος-grc-adj--4rL4Cvk",
"links": [
[
"shifty",
"shifty"
],
[
"versatile",
"versatile"
],
[
"wily",
"wily"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"turning many ways",
"(figurative) shifty, versatile, wily"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 38 12 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Life of Numa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turning many ways",
"changeful, complicated"
],
"id": "en-πολύτροπος-grc-adj-0vH5acoB",
"links": [
[
"changeful",
"changeful"
],
[
"complicated",
"complicated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"turning many ways",
"(of diseases) changeful, complicated"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of diseases"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 38 12 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "6th century BC, Theognis of Megara, Elegies 215"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turning many ways"
],
"id": "en-πολύτροπος-grc-adj-jKiV8T0X"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.44"
}
],
"glosses": [
"various, manifold"
],
"id": "en-πολύτροπος-grc-adj-fVCbZm96",
"links": [
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"manifold",
"manifold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/po.lý.tro.pos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈly.tro.pos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tro.pos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.lý.tro.pos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈly.tro.pos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈly.tro.pos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈly.tro.pos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tro.pos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πολύτροπος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek bahuvrihi compounds",
"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πολῠ́ς",
"3": "τρόπος",
"4": "-ος",
"t1": "many",
"t2": "turn"
},
"expansion": "πολῠ́ς (polús, “many”) + τρόπος (trópos, “turn”) + -ος (-os)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πολῠ́ς (polús, “many”) + τρόπος (trópos, “turn”) + -ος (-os).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polútropos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπος",
"roman": "polútropos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπον",
"roman": "polútropon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπω",
"roman": "polutrópō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπω",
"roman": "polutrópō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροποι",
"roman": "polútropoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπᾰ",
"roman": "polútropa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπου",
"roman": "polutrópou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπου",
"roman": "polutrópou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόποιν",
"roman": "polutrópoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόποιν",
"roman": "polutrópoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπων",
"roman": "polutrópōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπων",
"roman": "polutrópōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπῳ",
"roman": "polutrópōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπῳ",
"roman": "polutrópōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόποιν",
"roman": "polutrópoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόποιν",
"roman": "polutrópoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόποις",
"roman": "polutrópois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόποις",
"roman": "polutrópois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπον",
"roman": "polútropon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπον",
"roman": "polútropon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπω",
"roman": "polutrópō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπω",
"roman": "polutrópō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπους",
"roman": "polutrópous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπᾰ",
"roman": "polútropa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπε",
"roman": "polútrope",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπον",
"roman": "polútropon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπω",
"roman": "polutrópō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπω",
"roman": "polutrópō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροποι",
"roman": "polútropoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠ́τροπᾰ",
"roman": "polútropa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτρόπως",
"roman": "polutrópōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτροπώτερος",
"roman": "polutropṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῠτροπώτᾰτος",
"roman": "polutropṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῠ́τροπος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Muse, sing for me of the man of many ways, who wandered very far, after he sacked the holy city of Troy:",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.1–2",
"roman": "plánkhthē, epeì Troíēs hieròn ptolíethron éperse;",
"text": "Ἄνδρα μοι ἔννεπε, Μοῦσα, πολύτροπον, ὃς μάλα πολλὰ\nπλάγχθη, ἐπεὶ Τροίης ἱερὸν πτολίεθρον ἔπερσε·\nÁndra moi énnepe, Moûsa, polútropon, hòs mála pollà"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 10.330"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much turned, much traveled, much wandering"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "7th–6th centuries BC, Homeric Hymn to Hermes 13.439"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turning many ways",
"shifty, versatile, wily"
],
"links": [
[
"shifty",
"shifty"
],
[
"versatile",
"versatile"
],
[
"wily",
"wily"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"turning many ways",
"(figurative) shifty, versatile, wily"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Life of Numa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turning many ways",
"changeful, complicated"
],
"links": [
[
"changeful",
"changeful"
],
[
"complicated",
"complicated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"turning many ways",
"(of diseases) changeful, complicated"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of diseases"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "6th century BC, Theognis of Megara, Elegies 215"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turning many ways"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.44"
}
],
"glosses": [
"various, manifold"
],
"links": [
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"manifold",
"manifold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/po.lý.tro.pos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈly.tro.pos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tro.pos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.lý.tro.pos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈly.tro.pos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈly.tro.pos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈly.tro.pos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tro.pos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πολύτροπος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.