"πλόκαμος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πλόκαμος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pló.ka.mos/, /ˈplo.ka.mos/, /ˈplo.ka.mos/, /pló.ka.mos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈplo.ka.mos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈplo.ka.mos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈplo.ka.mos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈplo.ka.mos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πλέκω (plékō, “to braid, knit”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|πλοκᾰ́μου|m|second|head=πλόκᾰμος}} πλόκᾰμος • (plókamos) m (genitive πλοκᾰ́μου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πλόκᾰμος|ου|form=M}} Forms: πλόκᾰμος [canonical], plókamos [romanization], πλοκᾰ́μου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ πλόκᾰμος [nominative, singular], τὼ πλοκᾰ́μω [dual, nominative], οἱ πλόκᾰμοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ πλοκᾰ́μου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πλοκᾰ́μοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πλοκᾰ́μων [genitive, plural], τῷ πλοκᾰ́μῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πλοκᾰ́μοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πλοκᾰ́μοις [dative, plural], τὸν πλόκᾰμον [accusative, singular], τὼ πλοκᾰ́μω [accusative, dual], τοὺς πλοκᾰ́μους [accusative, plural], πλόκᾰμε [singular, vocative], πλοκᾰ́μω [dual, vocative], πλόκᾰμοι [plural, vocative]
  1. lock or braid of hair, tress
    Sense id: en-πλόκαμος-grc-noun-X5V2lVo~
  2. (in the plural) locks, curling hair, especially of women Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-πλόκαμος-grc-noun-SuOn6WP4 Disambiguation of Hair: 33 56 11 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 45 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 31 53 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 59 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 75 8
  3. (collectively) hair of the head Tags: collective Synonyms: κόμη
    Sense id: en-πλόκαμος-grc-noun-dYLE8fJt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἐϋπλόκᾰμος (eüplókamos), μελᾰνοπλόκᾰμος (melanoplókamos), πλοκᾰμῐ́ς (plokamís)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "eüplókamos",
      "word": "ἐϋπλόκᾰμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "melanoplókamos",
      "word": "μελᾰνοπλόκᾰμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "plokamís",
      "word": "πλοκᾰμῐ́ς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πλέκω (plékō, “to braid, knit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πλόκᾰμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plókamos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλοκᾰ́μου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πλόκᾰμος",
      "roman": "ho plókamos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλοκᾰ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ plokámō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πλόκᾰμοι",
      "roman": "hoi plókamoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλοκᾰ́μου",
      "roman": "toû plokámou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλοκᾰ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plokámoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πλοκᾰ́μων",
      "roman": "tôn plokámōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλοκᾰ́μῳ",
      "roman": "tôi plokámōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλοκᾰ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plokámoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλοκᾰ́μοις",
      "roman": "toîs plokámois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πλόκᾰμον",
      "roman": "tòn plókamon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλοκᾰ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ plokámō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πλοκᾰ́μους",
      "roman": "toùs plokámous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλόκᾰμε",
      "roman": "plókame",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλοκᾰ́μω",
      "roman": "plokámō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλόκᾰμοι",
      "roman": "plókamoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλοκᾰ́μου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "πλόκᾰμος"
      },
      "expansion": "πλόκᾰμος • (plókamos) m (genitive πλοκᾰ́μου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλόκᾰμος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lock or braid of hair, tress"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλόκαμος-grc-noun-X5V2lVo~",
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "braid",
          "braid"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "tress",
          "tress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 45 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 53 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 59 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 75 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 56 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "grc:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locks, curling hair, especially of women"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλόκαμος-grc-noun-SuOn6WP4",
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "curling",
          "curling"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "women",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) locks, curling hair, especially of women"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "hair of the head"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλόκαμος-grc-noun-dYLE8fJt",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collectively) hair of the head"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κόμη"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pló.ka.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplo.ka.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplo.ka.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pló.ka.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplo.ka.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplo.ka.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplo.ka.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplo.ka.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλόκαμος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "eüplókamos",
      "word": "ἐϋπλόκᾰμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "melanoplókamos",
      "word": "μελᾰνοπλόκᾰμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plokamís",
      "word": "πλοκᾰμῐ́ς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πλέκω (plékō, “to braid, knit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πλόκᾰμος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plókamos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλοκᾰ́μου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πλόκᾰμος",
      "roman": "ho plókamos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλοκᾰ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ plokámō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πλόκᾰμοι",
      "roman": "hoi plókamoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλοκᾰ́μου",
      "roman": "toû plokámou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλοκᾰ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plokámoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πλοκᾰ́μων",
      "roman": "tôn plokámōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλοκᾰ́μῳ",
      "roman": "tôi plokámōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλοκᾰ́μοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plokámoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλοκᾰ́μοις",
      "roman": "toîs plokámois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πλόκᾰμον",
      "roman": "tòn plókamon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλοκᾰ́μω",
      "roman": "tṑ plokámō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πλοκᾰ́μους",
      "roman": "toùs plokámous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλόκᾰμε",
      "roman": "plókame",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλοκᾰ́μω",
      "roman": "plokámō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλόκᾰμοι",
      "roman": "plókamoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλοκᾰ́μου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "πλόκᾰμος"
      },
      "expansion": "πλόκᾰμος • (plókamos) m (genitive πλοκᾰ́μου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλόκᾰμος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lock or braid of hair, tress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "braid",
          "braid"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "tress",
          "tress"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "locks, curling hair, especially of women"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ],
        [
          "curling",
          "curling"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "women",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) locks, curling hair, especially of women"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hair of the head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collectively) hair of the head"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κόμη"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pló.ka.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplo.ka.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplo.ka.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pló.ka.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplo.ka.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplo.ka.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplo.ka.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplo.ka.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλόκαμος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.