πλοῦς in Ancient Greek

IPA: /plûːs/, /plus/, /plus/, /plûːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /plus/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /plus/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /plus/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /plus/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{grc-noun|πλοῦ|m|second}} πλοῦς • (ploûs) m (genitive πλοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πλοῦς|πλοῦ|form=M}} Forms: ploûs [romanization], πλοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ πλοῦς [nominative, singular], τὼ πλώ [dual, nominative], οἱ πλοῖ [nominative, plural], τοῦ πλοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν πλοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν πλῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ πλῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν πλοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς πλοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν πλοῦν [accusative, singular], τὼ πλώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς πλοῦς [accusative, plural], πλοῦ [singular, vocative], πλώ [dual, vocative], πλοῖ [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ploûs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πλοῦς",
      "roman": "ho ploûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλώ",
      "roman": "tṑ plṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πλοῖ",
      "roman": "hoi ploî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλοῦ",
      "roman": "toû ploû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ploîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn plôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλῷ",
      "roman": "tôi plôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ploîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs ploîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πλοῦν",
      "roman": "tòn ploûn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλώ",
      "roman": "tṑ plṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πλοῦς",
      "roman": "toùs ploûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλοῦ",
      "roman": "ploû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλώ",
      "roman": "plṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλοῖ",
      "roman": "ploî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πλοῦς • (ploûs) m (genitive πλοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλοῦς",
        "2": "πλοῦ",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "plóos",
          "word": "πλόος"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Attic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Attic form of πλόος (plóos)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλοῦς-grc-noun-JuWToj9Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "πλόος",
          "πλόος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plûːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plûːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plus/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plus/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plus/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plus/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλοῦς"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ploûs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πλοῦς",
      "roman": "ho ploûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλώ",
      "roman": "tṑ plṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πλοῖ",
      "roman": "hoi ploî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλοῦ",
      "roman": "toû ploû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ploîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn plôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλῷ",
      "roman": "tôi plôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ploîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs ploîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πλοῦν",
      "roman": "tòn ploûn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλώ",
      "roman": "tṑ plṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πλοῦς",
      "roman": "toùs ploûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλοῦ",
      "roman": "ploû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλώ",
      "roman": "plṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλοῖ",
      "roman": "ploî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πλοῦς • (ploûs) m (genitive πλοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλοῦς",
        "2": "πλοῦ",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "plóos",
          "word": "πλόος"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Attic Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Attic form of πλόος (plóos)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "πλόος",
          "πλόος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plûːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plûːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plus/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plus/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plus/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plus/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλοῦς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"πλοῦς" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun

Inflected forms