"πινυτός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πινυτός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pi.ny.tós/, /pi.nyˈtos/, /pi.niˈtos/, /pi.ny.tós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pi.nyˈtos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pi.nyˈtos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pi.nyˈtos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pi.niˈtos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The relation between the relevant forms has not been satisfactorily explained thus far. Older explanations take this word to have somehow developed out of a full grade form *penu-, with ε raised to ι, so as to connect the word with Latin putō (“to prune; esteem, consider”) and Proto-Slavic *pytati (“to ask, examine”), both from Proto-Indo-European *pew-. However, these attempts must be rejected for a number of reasons. First, a form *penu- is not attested; secondly, the change ε/ι is not systematic; third, the alternative form πνυτός (pnutós) is unexpected. The last variation is, however, known from Pre-Greek, and must reflect the varying rendering of a palatalized cluster. The etymon has nothing to do with πνέω (pnéō, “to breathe”). Etymology templates: {{m|grk-pro|*penu-}} *penu-, {{cog|la|putō||to prune; esteem, consider}} Latin putō (“to prune; esteem, consider”), {{cog|sla-pro|*pytati||to ask, examine}} Proto-Slavic *pytati (“to ask, examine”), {{cog|ine-pro|*pew-}} Proto-Indo-European *pew-, {{m|grk-pro|*penu-}} *penu-, {{m|grc|πνυτός}} πνυτός (pnutós), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{m|grc|πνέω||to breathe}} πνέω (pnéō, “to breathe”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|πῐνῠτός|πῐνῠτή}} Forms: πῐνῠτός [canonical], pinutós [romanization], πῐνῠτή [feminine], πῐνῠτόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], πῐνῠτός [masculine, nominative, singular], πῐνῠτή [feminine, nominative, singular], πῐνῠτόν [neuter, nominative, singular], πῐνῠτώ [dual, masculine, nominative], πῐνῠτᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], πῐνῠτώ [dual, neuter, nominative], πῐνῠτοί [masculine, nominative, plural], πῐνῠταί [feminine, nominative, plural], πῐνῠτᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], πῐνῠτοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], πῐνῠτῆς [feminine, genitive, singular], πῐνῠτοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], πῐνῠτοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], πῐνῠταῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], πῐνῠτοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], πῐνῠτῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], πῐνῠτῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], πῐνῠτῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], πῐνῠτῷ [dative, masculine, singular], πῐνῠτῇ [dative, feminine, singular], πῐνῠτῷ [dative, neuter, singular], πῐνῠτοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], πῐνῠταῖν [dative, dual, feminine], πῐνῠτοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], πῐνῠτοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], πῐνῠταῖς [dative, feminine, plural], πῐνῠτοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], πῐνῠτόν [accusative, masculine, singular], πῐνῠτήν [accusative, feminine, singular], πῐνῠτόν [accusative, neuter, singular], πῐνῠτώ [accusative, dual, masculine], πῐνῠτᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], πῐνῠτώ [accusative, dual, neuter], πῐνῠτούς [accusative, masculine, plural], πῐνῠτᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], πῐνῠτᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], πῐνῠτέ [masculine, singular, vocative], πῐνῠτή [feminine, singular, vocative], πῐνῠτόν [neuter, singular, vocative], πῐνῠτώ [dual, masculine, vocative], πῐνῠτᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], πῐνῠτώ [dual, neuter, vocative], πῐνῠτοί [masculine, plural, vocative], πῐνῠταί [feminine, plural, vocative], πῐνῠτᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], πῐνῠτῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], πῐνῠτώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], πῐνῠτώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. prudent, discreet Synonyms: πνυτός (pnutós) Derived forms: πίνυσις (pínusis), πινύσσω (pinússō), πινυτή (pinutḗ), πινυτής (pinutḗs), πινυτότης (pinutótēs), πινυτόφρων (pinutóphrōn)
    Sense id: en-πινυτός-grc-adj-alouVvud Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes

Download JSON data for πινυτός meaning in Ancient Greek (9.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "*penu-"
      },
      "expansion": "*penu-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "putō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prune; esteem, consider"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin putō (“to prune; esteem, consider”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pytati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to ask, examine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pytati (“to ask, examine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pew-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "*penu-"
      },
      "expansion": "*penu-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πνυτός"
      },
      "expansion": "πνυτός (pnutós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πνέω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "πνέω (pnéō, “to breathe”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The relation between the relevant forms has not been satisfactorily explained thus far. Older explanations take this word to have somehow developed out of a full grade form *penu-, with ε raised to ι, so as to connect the word with Latin putō (“to prune; esteem, consider”) and Proto-Slavic *pytati (“to ask, examine”), both from Proto-Indo-European *pew-. However, these attempts must be rejected for a number of reasons. First, a form *penu- is not attested; secondly, the change ε/ι is not systematic; third, the alternative form πνυτός (pnutós) is unexpected. The last variation is, however, known from Pre-Greek, and must reflect the varying rendering of a palatalized cluster. The etymon has nothing to do with πνέω (pnéō, “to breathe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pinutós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτός",
      "roman": "pinutós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτή",
      "roman": "pinutḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτόν",
      "roman": "pinutón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώ",
      "roman": "pinutṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾱ́",
      "roman": "pinutā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώ",
      "roman": "pinutṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοί",
      "roman": "pinutoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠταί",
      "roman": "pinutaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾰ́",
      "roman": "pinutá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῦ",
      "roman": "pinutoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῆς",
      "roman": "pinutês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῦ",
      "roman": "pinutoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῖν",
      "roman": "pinutoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠταῖν",
      "roman": "pinutaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῖν",
      "roman": "pinutoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῶν",
      "roman": "pinutôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῶν",
      "roman": "pinutôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῶν",
      "roman": "pinutôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῷ",
      "roman": "pinutôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῇ",
      "roman": "pinutêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῷ",
      "roman": "pinutôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῖν",
      "roman": "pinutoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠταῖν",
      "roman": "pinutaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῖν",
      "roman": "pinutoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῖς",
      "roman": "pinutoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠταῖς",
      "roman": "pinutaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῖς",
      "roman": "pinutoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτόν",
      "roman": "pinutón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτήν",
      "roman": "pinutḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτόν",
      "roman": "pinutón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώ",
      "roman": "pinutṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾱ́",
      "roman": "pinutā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώ",
      "roman": "pinutṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτούς",
      "roman": "pinutoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "pinutā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾰ́",
      "roman": "pinutá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτέ",
      "roman": "pinuté",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτή",
      "roman": "pinutḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτόν",
      "roman": "pinutón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώ",
      "roman": "pinutṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾱ́",
      "roman": "pinutā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώ",
      "roman": "pinutṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοί",
      "roman": "pinutoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠταί",
      "roman": "pinutaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾰ́",
      "roman": "pinutá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῶς",
      "roman": "pinutôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώτερος",
      "roman": "pinutṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "pinutṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐνῠτός",
        "2": "πῐνῠτή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pínusis",
          "word": "πίνυσις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pinússō",
          "word": "πινύσσω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pinutḗ",
          "word": "πινυτή"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pinutḗs",
          "word": "πινυτής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pinutótēs",
          "word": "πινυτότης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pinutóphrōn",
          "word": "πινυτόφρων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prudent, discreet"
      ],
      "id": "en-πινυτός-grc-adj-alouVvud",
      "links": [
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ],
        [
          "discreet",
          "discreet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "pnutós",
          "word": "πνυτός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.ny.tós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.nyˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.niˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.ny.tós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.nyˈtos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.nyˈtos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.nyˈtos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.niˈtos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πινυτός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pínusis",
      "word": "πίνυσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pinússō",
      "word": "πινύσσω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pinutḗ",
      "word": "πινυτή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pinutḗs",
      "word": "πινυτής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pinutótēs",
      "word": "πινυτότης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pinutóphrōn",
      "word": "πινυτόφρων"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "*penu-"
      },
      "expansion": "*penu-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "putō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to prune; esteem, consider"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin putō (“to prune; esteem, consider”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pytati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to ask, examine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pytati (“to ask, examine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pew-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-pro",
        "2": "*penu-"
      },
      "expansion": "*penu-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πνυτός"
      },
      "expansion": "πνυτός (pnutós)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πνέω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "πνέω (pnéō, “to breathe”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The relation between the relevant forms has not been satisfactorily explained thus far. Older explanations take this word to have somehow developed out of a full grade form *penu-, with ε raised to ι, so as to connect the word with Latin putō (“to prune; esteem, consider”) and Proto-Slavic *pytati (“to ask, examine”), both from Proto-Indo-European *pew-. However, these attempts must be rejected for a number of reasons. First, a form *penu- is not attested; secondly, the change ε/ι is not systematic; third, the alternative form πνυτός (pnutós) is unexpected. The last variation is, however, known from Pre-Greek, and must reflect the varying rendering of a palatalized cluster. The etymon has nothing to do with πνέω (pnéō, “to breathe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pinutós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτός",
      "roman": "pinutós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτή",
      "roman": "pinutḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτόν",
      "roman": "pinutón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώ",
      "roman": "pinutṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾱ́",
      "roman": "pinutā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώ",
      "roman": "pinutṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοί",
      "roman": "pinutoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠταί",
      "roman": "pinutaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾰ́",
      "roman": "pinutá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῦ",
      "roman": "pinutoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῆς",
      "roman": "pinutês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῦ",
      "roman": "pinutoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῖν",
      "roman": "pinutoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠταῖν",
      "roman": "pinutaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῖν",
      "roman": "pinutoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῶν",
      "roman": "pinutôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῶν",
      "roman": "pinutôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῶν",
      "roman": "pinutôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῷ",
      "roman": "pinutôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῇ",
      "roman": "pinutêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῷ",
      "roman": "pinutôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῖν",
      "roman": "pinutoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠταῖν",
      "roman": "pinutaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῖν",
      "roman": "pinutoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῖς",
      "roman": "pinutoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠταῖς",
      "roman": "pinutaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοῖς",
      "roman": "pinutoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτόν",
      "roman": "pinutón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτήν",
      "roman": "pinutḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτόν",
      "roman": "pinutón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώ",
      "roman": "pinutṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾱ́",
      "roman": "pinutā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώ",
      "roman": "pinutṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτούς",
      "roman": "pinutoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "pinutā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾰ́",
      "roman": "pinutá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτέ",
      "roman": "pinuté",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτή",
      "roman": "pinutḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτόν",
      "roman": "pinutón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώ",
      "roman": "pinutṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾱ́",
      "roman": "pinutā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώ",
      "roman": "pinutṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτοί",
      "roman": "pinutoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠταί",
      "roman": "pinutaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτᾰ́",
      "roman": "pinutá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτῶς",
      "roman": "pinutôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώτερος",
      "roman": "pinutṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐνῠτώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "pinutṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐνῠτός",
        "2": "πῐνῠτή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prudent, discreet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prudent",
          "prudent"
        ],
        [
          "discreet",
          "discreet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.ny.tós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.nyˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.niˈtos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.ny.tós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.nyˈtos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.nyˈtos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.nyˈtos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.niˈtos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pnutós",
      "word": "πνυτός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πινυτός"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: πινυτός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'Attic', 'declension-2'}",
  "path": [
    "πινυτός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "πινυτός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.