See περκνός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for περκνός meaning in Ancient Greek (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*perḱ-",
"t": "motley, coloured"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“motley, coloured”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*farwō",
"3": "",
"4": "colour"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *farwō (“colour”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“motley, coloured”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *farwō (“colour”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perknós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνός",
"roman": "perknós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνή",
"roman": "perknḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνόν",
"roman": "perknón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνώ",
"roman": "perknṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾱ́",
"roman": "perknā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνώ",
"roman": "perknṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοί",
"roman": "perknoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκναί",
"roman": "perknaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾰ́",
"roman": "perkná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῦ",
"roman": "perknoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῆς",
"roman": "perknês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῦ",
"roman": "perknoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῖν",
"roman": "perknoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "περκναῖν",
"roman": "perknaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῖν",
"roman": "perknoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῶν",
"roman": "perknôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῶν",
"roman": "perknôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῶν",
"roman": "perknôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῷ",
"roman": "perknôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῇ",
"roman": "perknêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῷ",
"roman": "perknôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῖν",
"roman": "perknoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "περκναῖν",
"roman": "perknaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῖν",
"roman": "perknoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῖς",
"roman": "perknoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκναῖς",
"roman": "perknaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῖς",
"roman": "perknoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνόν",
"roman": "perknón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνήν",
"roman": "perknḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνόν",
"roman": "perknón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνώ",
"roman": "perknṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾱ́",
"roman": "perknā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνώ",
"roman": "perknṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνούς",
"roman": "perknoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "perknā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾰ́",
"roman": "perkná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνέ",
"roman": "perkné",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνή",
"roman": "perknḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνόν",
"roman": "perknón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνώ",
"roman": "perknṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾱ́",
"roman": "perknā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνώ",
"roman": "perknṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοί",
"roman": "perknoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκναί",
"roman": "perknaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾰ́",
"roman": "perkná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῶς",
"roman": "perknôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνότερος",
"roman": "perknóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνότᾰτος",
"roman": "perknótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "περκνός",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "perkázō",
"word": "περκάζω"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dusky, dark in colour, having dark spots"
],
"id": "en-περκνός-grc-adj-NxBwWo-6",
"links": [
[
"dusky",
"dusky"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/per.knós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/perˈknos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/perˈknos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/per.knós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/perˈknos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/perˈknos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/perˈknos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/perˈknos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "περκνός"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "perkázō",
"word": "περκάζω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*perḱ-",
"t": "motley, coloured"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“motley, coloured”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*farwō",
"3": "",
"4": "colour"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *farwō (“colour”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“motley, coloured”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *farwō (“colour”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perknós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνός",
"roman": "perknós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνή",
"roman": "perknḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνόν",
"roman": "perknón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνώ",
"roman": "perknṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾱ́",
"roman": "perknā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνώ",
"roman": "perknṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοί",
"roman": "perknoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκναί",
"roman": "perknaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾰ́",
"roman": "perkná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῦ",
"roman": "perknoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῆς",
"roman": "perknês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῦ",
"roman": "perknoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῖν",
"roman": "perknoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "περκναῖν",
"roman": "perknaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῖν",
"roman": "perknoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῶν",
"roman": "perknôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῶν",
"roman": "perknôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῶν",
"roman": "perknôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῷ",
"roman": "perknôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῇ",
"roman": "perknêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῷ",
"roman": "perknôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῖν",
"roman": "perknoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "περκναῖν",
"roman": "perknaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῖν",
"roman": "perknoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῖς",
"roman": "perknoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκναῖς",
"roman": "perknaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοῖς",
"roman": "perknoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνόν",
"roman": "perknón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνήν",
"roman": "perknḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνόν",
"roman": "perknón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνώ",
"roman": "perknṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾱ́",
"roman": "perknā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνώ",
"roman": "perknṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνούς",
"roman": "perknoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "perknā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾰ́",
"roman": "perkná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνέ",
"roman": "perkné",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνή",
"roman": "perknḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνόν",
"roman": "perknón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνώ",
"roman": "perknṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾱ́",
"roman": "perknā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνώ",
"roman": "perknṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνοί",
"roman": "perknoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκναί",
"roman": "perknaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνᾰ́",
"roman": "perkná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνῶς",
"roman": "perknôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνότερος",
"roman": "perknóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περκνότᾰτος",
"roman": "perknótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "περκνός",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"dusky, dark in colour, having dark spots"
],
"links": [
[
"dusky",
"dusky"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/per.knós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/perˈknos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/perˈknos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/per.knós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/perˈknos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/perˈknos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/perˈknos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/perˈknos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "περκνός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.