See περισσός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From περί (perí, “above, beyond”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perissós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσός",
"roman": "perissós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσή",
"roman": "perissḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσόν",
"roman": "perissón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσώ",
"roman": "perissṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾱ́",
"roman": "perissā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσώ",
"roman": "perissṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοί",
"roman": "perissoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσαί",
"roman": "perissaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾰ́",
"roman": "perissá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῦ",
"roman": "perissoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῆς",
"roman": "perissês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῦ",
"roman": "perissoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῖν",
"roman": "perissoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσαῖν",
"roman": "perissaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῖν",
"roman": "perissoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῶν",
"roman": "perissôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῶν",
"roman": "perissôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῶν",
"roman": "perissôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῷ",
"roman": "perissôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῇ",
"roman": "perissêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῷ",
"roman": "perissôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῖν",
"roman": "perissoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσαῖν",
"roman": "perissaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῖν",
"roman": "perissoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῖς",
"roman": "perissoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσαῖς",
"roman": "perissaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῖς",
"roman": "perissoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσόν",
"roman": "perissón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσήν",
"roman": "perissḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσόν",
"roman": "perissón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσώ",
"roman": "perissṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾱ́",
"roman": "perissā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσώ",
"roman": "perissṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσούς",
"roman": "perissoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾱ́ς",
"roman": "perissā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾰ́",
"roman": "perissá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσέ",
"roman": "perissé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσή",
"roman": "perissḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσόν",
"roman": "perissón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσώ",
"roman": "perissṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾱ́",
"roman": "perissā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσώ",
"roman": "perissṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοί",
"roman": "perissoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσαί",
"roman": "perissaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾰ́",
"roman": "perissá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῶς",
"roman": "perissôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσότερος",
"roman": "perissóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσότᾰτος",
"roman": "perissótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "περισσός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "6th century BC, Theognis of Megara, Elegies 769"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 841"
},
{
"text": "405 BCE, Euripides, The Bacchae 1197"
},
{
"text": "423 BCE, Euripides, The Suppliants 791"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 437"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 411 BCE, Antiphon of Rhamnus, Second Tetralogy 4.5"
},
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Panathenaicus 77"
},
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Antidosis 145"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 1141B.6"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1312A.27"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 1053B.3"
},
{
"text": "70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 5:47"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 531A.9"
},
{
"text": "250 CE – 350 CE, Athenaeus, Deipnosophistae 13.611C"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1265A.11"
},
{
"text": "341 BCE – 270 BCE, Epicurus, Fragments 409"
},
{
"text": "213 CE – 273 CE, Cassius Longinus, Collected Works 40.2"
},
{
"text": "60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Letter to Pompey 2"
},
{
"text": "60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, On Demosthenes 56"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beyond the regular number or size, prodigious",
"out of the common way, extraordinary, uncommon, remarkable, strange"
],
"id": "en-περισσός-grc-adj-oG~iZSKp",
"links": [
[
"prodigious",
"prodigious"
],
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
],
[
"uncommon",
"uncommon"
],
[
"remarkable",
"remarkable"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 948"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 788"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 983A.2"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Generation of Animals 760A.4"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Problems 953A.10"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1267B.24"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 622B.6"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Demetrius 2"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Demosthenes 3"
},
{
"text": "Alciphron, Collected Works 1.12"
},
{
"text": "60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, The Arrangement of Words 18"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beyond the regular number or size, prodigious",
"extraordinary, eminent, remarkable"
],
"id": "en-περισσός-grc-adj-3zSPtmz5",
"links": [
[
"prodigious",
"prodigious"
],
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
],
[
"eminent",
"eminent"
],
[
"remarkable",
"remarkable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"beyond the regular number or size, prodigious",
"(of persons) extraordinary, eminent, remarkable"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of persons"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 155"
},
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 6.321"
},
{
"text": "70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 11:9"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beyond the regular number or size, prodigious",
"beyond others in"
],
"id": "en-περισσός-grc-adj-EAjUXner",
"links": [
[
"prodigious",
"prodigious"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"beyond the regular number or size, prodigious",
"(with genitive) beyond others in"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 399"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beyond the regular number or size, prodigious"
],
"id": "en-περισσός-grc-adj-rogVZud~",
"links": [
[
"prodigious",
"prodigious"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 385"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 758"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 82"
},
{
"text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 1048"
},
{
"text": "431 BCE, Euripides, Medea 819"
},
{
"text": "423 BCE, Euripides, The Suppliants 459"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"superfluous, redundant, useless"
],
"id": "en-περισσός-grc-adj-HV99lLzD",
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"spare",
"spare"
],
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"superfluous",
"superfluous"
],
[
"redundant",
"redundant"
],
[
"useless",
"useless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"(in a bad sense) superfluous, redundant, useless"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in a bad sense"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.32"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 617"
},
{
"text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 68"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 924"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 407B"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 645C"
},
{
"text": "100 BCE – 1 BCE, Plato, Axiochus 365C"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 2.615D"
},
{
"text": "55 CE – 56 CE, Paul the Apostle, Second Epistle to the Corinthians 2:7"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"excessive, extravagant"
],
"id": "en-περισσός-grc-adj-x0B8DlH6",
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"spare",
"spare"
],
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"extravagant",
"extravagant"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 445"
},
{
"text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 9.1.4"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Cicero 8"
},
{
"text": "389 BCE – 314 BCE, Aeschines, Against Timarchus 119"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"over-wise, over-curious"
],
"id": "en-περισσός-grc-adj-lx1TxI52",
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"spare",
"spare"
],
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"(of persons) over-wise, over-curious"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of persons"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Topics 141B.13"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"subtle, acute"
],
"id": "en-περισσός-grc-adj-bDC1vGzT",
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"spare",
"spare"
],
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"(as a term of praise) subtle, acute"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a term of praise"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 3.6.6"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 7.6.31"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Oeconomicus 20.1"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 8.2.21"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hiero 1.19"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hipparchicus 8.14"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 4.6.12"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 4.8.11"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 5.3.13"
},
{
"text": "New Testament, Epistle to the Romans 3:1"
},
{
"text": "100 CE – 200 CE, Xenophon of Ephesus, Ephesian Tale 1.3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus"
],
"id": "en-περισσός-grc-adj-rOswxzcn",
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"spare",
"spare"
],
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ἄρτιος"
},
{
"word": "ἰσοσκελής"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Arithmetic",
"orig": "grc:Arithmetic",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 8 4 12 12 12 12 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 10 5 8 8 8 8 8 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "540 BCE – 450 BCE, Epicharmus, Collected Works 170.7"
},
{
"text": "470 BCE – 385 BCE, Philolaus, Collected Works 5"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 356E"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Aphorisms 4.61"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 451C"
},
{
"text": "Hephaestio, Collected Works 5.1"
},
{
"text": "350 BCE – 250 BCE, Euclid, Elements 7"
}
],
"glosses": [
"odd"
],
"id": "en-περισσός-grc-adj-mQy469Cv",
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"odd",
"odd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic) odd"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἀνᾰ́ρτῐος"
},
{
"word": "σκαληνός"
}
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perittós",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "περιττός"
}
],
"word": "περισσός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From περί (perí, “above, beyond”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perissós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσός",
"roman": "perissós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσή",
"roman": "perissḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσόν",
"roman": "perissón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσώ",
"roman": "perissṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾱ́",
"roman": "perissā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσώ",
"roman": "perissṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοί",
"roman": "perissoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσαί",
"roman": "perissaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾰ́",
"roman": "perissá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῦ",
"roman": "perissoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῆς",
"roman": "perissês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῦ",
"roman": "perissoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῖν",
"roman": "perissoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσαῖν",
"roman": "perissaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῖν",
"roman": "perissoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῶν",
"roman": "perissôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῶν",
"roman": "perissôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῶν",
"roman": "perissôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῷ",
"roman": "perissôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῇ",
"roman": "perissêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῷ",
"roman": "perissôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῖν",
"roman": "perissoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσαῖν",
"roman": "perissaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῖν",
"roman": "perissoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῖς",
"roman": "perissoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσαῖς",
"roman": "perissaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοῖς",
"roman": "perissoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσόν",
"roman": "perissón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσήν",
"roman": "perissḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσόν",
"roman": "perissón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσώ",
"roman": "perissṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾱ́",
"roman": "perissā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσώ",
"roman": "perissṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσούς",
"roman": "perissoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾱ́ς",
"roman": "perissā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾰ́",
"roman": "perissá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσέ",
"roman": "perissé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσή",
"roman": "perissḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσόν",
"roman": "perissón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσώ",
"roman": "perissṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾱ́",
"roman": "perissā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσώ",
"roman": "perissṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσοί",
"roman": "perissoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσαί",
"roman": "perissaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσᾰ́",
"roman": "perissá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσῶς",
"roman": "perissôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσότερος",
"roman": "perissóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "περισσότᾰτος",
"roman": "perissótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "περισσός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "6th century BC, Theognis of Megara, Elegies 769"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 841"
},
{
"text": "405 BCE, Euripides, The Bacchae 1197"
},
{
"text": "423 BCE, Euripides, The Suppliants 791"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 437"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 411 BCE, Antiphon of Rhamnus, Second Tetralogy 4.5"
},
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Panathenaicus 77"
},
{
"text": "436 BCE – 338 BCE, Isocrates, Antidosis 145"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 1141B.6"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1312A.27"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 1053B.3"
},
{
"text": "70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 5:47"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 531A.9"
},
{
"text": "250 CE – 350 CE, Athenaeus, Deipnosophistae 13.611C"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1265A.11"
},
{
"text": "341 BCE – 270 BCE, Epicurus, Fragments 409"
},
{
"text": "213 CE – 273 CE, Cassius Longinus, Collected Works 40.2"
},
{
"text": "60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Letter to Pompey 2"
},
{
"text": "60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, On Demosthenes 56"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beyond the regular number or size, prodigious",
"out of the common way, extraordinary, uncommon, remarkable, strange"
],
"links": [
[
"prodigious",
"prodigious"
],
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
],
[
"uncommon",
"uncommon"
],
[
"remarkable",
"remarkable"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 948"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 788"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 983A.2"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Generation of Animals 760A.4"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Problems 953A.10"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1267B.24"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 622B.6"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Demetrius 2"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Demosthenes 3"
},
{
"text": "Alciphron, Collected Works 1.12"
},
{
"text": "60 BCE – 7 BCE, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, The Arrangement of Words 18"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beyond the regular number or size, prodigious",
"extraordinary, eminent, remarkable"
],
"links": [
[
"prodigious",
"prodigious"
],
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
],
[
"eminent",
"eminent"
],
[
"remarkable",
"remarkable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"beyond the regular number or size, prodigious",
"(of persons) extraordinary, eminent, remarkable"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of persons"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 155"
},
{
"text": "Palatine Anthology 6.321"
},
{
"text": "70 CE – 110 CE, The Gospel of Matthew 11:9"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beyond the regular number or size, prodigious",
"beyond others in"
],
"links": [
[
"prodigious",
"prodigious"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"beyond the regular number or size, prodigious",
"(with genitive) beyond others in"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 399"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beyond the regular number or size, prodigious"
],
"links": [
[
"prodigious",
"prodigious"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 385"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 758"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 82"
},
{
"text": "467 BCE, Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 1048"
},
{
"text": "431 BCE, Euripides, Medea 819"
},
{
"text": "423 BCE, Euripides, The Suppliants 459"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"superfluous, redundant, useless"
],
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"spare",
"spare"
],
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"superfluous",
"superfluous"
],
[
"redundant",
"redundant"
],
[
"useless",
"useless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"(in a bad sense) superfluous, redundant, useless"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in a bad sense"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.32"
},
{
"text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 617"
},
{
"text": "442 BCE, Sophocles, Antigone 68"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 924"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 407B"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 645C"
},
{
"text": "100 BCE – 1 BCE, Plato, Axiochus 365C"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 2.615D"
},
{
"text": "55 CE – 56 CE, Paul the Apostle, Second Epistle to the Corinthians 2:7"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"excessive, extravagant"
],
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"spare",
"spare"
],
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
],
[
"extravagant",
"extravagant"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 445"
},
{
"text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 9.1.4"
},
{
"text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Cicero 8"
},
{
"text": "389 BCE – 314 BCE, Aeschines, Against Timarchus 119"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"over-wise, over-curious"
],
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"spare",
"spare"
],
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"(of persons) over-wise, over-curious"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of persons"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Topics 141B.13"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"subtle, acute"
],
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"spare",
"spare"
],
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
],
[
"subtle",
"subtle"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus",
"(as a term of praise) subtle, acute"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a term of praise"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 3.6.6"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 7.6.31"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Oeconomicus 20.1"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 8.2.21"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hiero 1.19"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hipparchicus 8.14"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 4.6.12"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 4.8.11"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 5.3.13"
},
{
"text": "New Testament, Epistle to the Romans 3:1"
},
{
"text": "100 CE – 200 CE, Xenophon of Ephesus, Ephesian Tale 1.3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than sufficient, reserve, spare, surplus"
],
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"spare",
"spare"
],
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "ἄρτιος"
},
{
"word": "ἰσοσκελής"
}
],
"categories": [
"grc:Arithmetic"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "540 BCE – 450 BCE, Epicharmus, Collected Works 170.7"
},
{
"text": "470 BCE – 385 BCE, Philolaus, Collected Works 5"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 356E"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Aphorisms 4.61"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, Gorgias 451C"
},
{
"text": "Hephaestio, Collected Works 5.1"
},
{
"text": "350 BCE – 250 BCE, Euclid, Elements 7"
}
],
"glosses": [
"odd"
],
"links": [
[
"arithmetic",
"arithmetic"
],
[
"odd",
"odd"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic) odd"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἀνᾰ́ρτῐος"
},
{
"word": "σκαληνός"
}
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "perittós",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "περιττός"
}
],
"word": "περισσός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for περισσός meaning in Ancient Greek (13.7kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''beyond the regular number or s'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"περισσός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "περισσός",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''more than sufficient, reserve,'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"περισσός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "περισσός",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: περισσός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'o', 'n', 's', 'e', '-', 'd', 'c', 'A', 't', '2', 'l', 'i'}",
"path": [
"περισσός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "περισσός",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.