"πεζός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πεζός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pez.dós/, /peˈzos/, /peˈzos/, /pez.dós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /peˈzos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /peˈzos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /peˈzos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /peˈzos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *peďďós, from Proto-Indo-European *ped-yo-s (“foot”); see also πούς (poús). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*peďďós}} Proto-Hellenic *peďďós, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*pṓds|*ped-yo-s|t=foot}} Proto-Indo-European *ped-yo-s (“foot”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|πεζός|πεζή}} Forms: pezós [romanization], πεζή [feminine], πεζόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], πεζός [masculine, nominative, singular], πεζή [feminine, nominative, singular], πεζόν [neuter, nominative, singular], πεζώ [dual, masculine, nominative], πεζᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], πεζώ [dual, neuter, nominative], πεζοί [masculine, nominative, plural], πεζαί [feminine, nominative, plural], πεζᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], πεζοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], πεζῆς [feminine, genitive, singular], πεζοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], πεζοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], πεζαῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], πεζοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], πεζῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], πεζῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], πεζῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], πεζῷ [dative, masculine, singular], πεζῇ [dative, feminine, singular], πεζῷ [dative, neuter, singular], πεζοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], πεζαῖν [dative, dual, feminine], πεζοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], πεζοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], πεζαῖς [dative, feminine, plural], πεζοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], πεζόν [accusative, masculine, singular], πεζήν [accusative, feminine, singular], πεζόν [accusative, neuter, singular], πεζώ [accusative, dual, masculine], πεζᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], πεζώ [accusative, dual, neuter], πεζούς [accusative, masculine, plural], πεζᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], πεζᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], πεζέ [masculine, singular, vocative], πεζή [feminine, singular, vocative], πεζόν [neuter, singular, vocative], πεζώ [dual, masculine, vocative], πεζᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], πεζώ [dual, neuter, vocative], πεζοί [masculine, plural, vocative], πεζαί [feminine, plural, vocative], πεζᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], πεζῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], πεζώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], πεζώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. (poetic) on foot, walking Tags: Attic, Doric, Epic, Ionic, Koine, poetic
    Sense id: en-πεζός-grc-adj-0PNCCdr- Categories (other): Koine Greek Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 14 10 37 40 0 0
  2. (poetic) traveling on land, as opposed to by sea Tags: Attic, Doric, Epic, Ionic, Koine, poetic
    Sense id: en-πεζός-grc-adj-hP8Mu4bF
  3. consisting of land troops Tags: Attic, Doric, Epic, Ionic, Koine
    Sense id: en-πεζός-grc-adj-9EBaC6OW Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Attic Greek, Doric Greek, Epic Greek, Ionic Greek, Koine Greek, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 6 6 41 43 2 2 Disambiguation of Attic Greek: 2 2 46 49 0 0 Disambiguation of Doric Greek: 2 1 46 50 0 0 Disambiguation of Epic Greek: 3 2 46 49 0 0 Disambiguation of Ionic Greek: 2 1 47 50 0 0 Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 14 10 37 40 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 2 40 43 0 0 0 4 1 5 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 43 46 0 0 0 3 1 3 1
  4. consisting of infantry Tags: Attic, Doric, Epic, Ionic, Koine
    Sense id: en-πεζός-grc-adj-bTiQTSbi Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Attic Greek, Doric Greek, Epic Greek, Ionic Greek, Koine Greek, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 6 6 41 43 2 2 Disambiguation of Attic Greek: 2 2 46 49 0 0 Disambiguation of Doric Greek: 2 1 46 50 0 0 Disambiguation of Epic Greek: 3 2 46 49 0 0 Disambiguation of Ionic Greek: 2 1 47 50 0 0 Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 14 10 37 40 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 2 40 43 0 0 0 4 1 5 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 43 46 0 0 0 3 1 3 1
  5. prosaic Tags: Attic, Doric, Epic, Ionic, Koine
    Sense id: en-πεζός-grc-adj-GqxYAADy
  6. ordinary Tags: Attic, Doric, Epic, Ionic, Koine
    Sense id: en-πεζός-grc-adj-A4IjdfKs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἀργυρόπεζα (argurópeza), πεζοβατέω (pezobatéō), πεζοβόας (pezobóas), πεζοθηρικός (pezothērikós), πεζομαχέω (pezomakhéō), πεζομάχης (pezomákhēs), πεζομαχία (pezomakhía), πεζομάχος (pezomákhos), πεζονομικός (pezonomikós), πεζονόμος (pezonómos), πεζοπορέω (pezoporéō), πεζοπορία (pezoporía), πεζοπόρος (pezopóros)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "argurópeza",
      "word": "ἀργυρόπεζα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezobatéō",
      "word": "πεζοβατέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezobóas",
      "word": "πεζοβόας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezothērikós",
      "word": "πεζοθηρικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezomakhéō",
      "word": "πεζομαχέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezomákhēs",
      "word": "πεζομάχης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezomakhía",
      "word": "πεζομαχία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezomákhos",
      "word": "πεζομάχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezonomikós",
      "word": "πεζονομικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezonómos",
      "word": "πεζονόμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezoporéō",
      "word": "πεζοπορέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezoporía",
      "word": "πεζοπορία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pezopóros",
      "word": "πεζοπόρος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*peďďós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *peďďós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pṓds",
        "4": "*ped-yo-s",
        "t": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped-yo-s (“foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *peďďós, from Proto-Indo-European *ped-yo-s (“foot”); see also πούς (poús).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pezós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζός",
      "roman": "pezós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζή",
      "roman": "pezḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζόν",
      "roman": "pezón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώ",
      "roman": "pezṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾱ́",
      "roman": "pezā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώ",
      "roman": "pezṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοί",
      "roman": "pezoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζαί",
      "roman": "pezaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾰ́",
      "roman": "pezá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῦ",
      "roman": "pezoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῆς",
      "roman": "pezês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῦ",
      "roman": "pezoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῖν",
      "roman": "pezoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζαῖν",
      "roman": "pezaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῖν",
      "roman": "pezoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῶν",
      "roman": "pezôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῶν",
      "roman": "pezôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῶν",
      "roman": "pezôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῷ",
      "roman": "pezôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῇ",
      "roman": "pezêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῷ",
      "roman": "pezôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῖν",
      "roman": "pezoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζαῖν",
      "roman": "pezaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῖν",
      "roman": "pezoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῖς",
      "roman": "pezoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζαῖς",
      "roman": "pezaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῖς",
      "roman": "pezoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζόν",
      "roman": "pezón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζήν",
      "roman": "pezḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζόν",
      "roman": "pezón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώ",
      "roman": "pezṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾱ́",
      "roman": "pezā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώ",
      "roman": "pezṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζούς",
      "roman": "pezoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "pezā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾰ́",
      "roman": "pezá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζέ",
      "roman": "pezé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζή",
      "roman": "pezḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζόν",
      "roman": "pezón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώ",
      "roman": "pezṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾱ́",
      "roman": "pezā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώ",
      "roman": "pezṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοί",
      "roman": "pezoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζαί",
      "roman": "pezaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾰ́",
      "roman": "pezá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῶς",
      "roman": "pezôs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώτερος",
      "roman": "pezṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "pezṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πεζός",
        "2": "πεζή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 37 40 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on foot, walking"
      ],
      "id": "en-πεζός-grc-adj-0PNCCdr-",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "on foot",
          "on foot"
        ],
        [
          "walking",
          "walking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) on foot, walking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "traveling on land, as opposed to by sea"
      ],
      "id": "en-πεζός-grc-adj-hP8Mu4bF",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "traveling",
          "traveling"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "opposed",
          "opposed"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) traveling on land, as opposed to by sea"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 41 43 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 46 49 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Attic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 46 50 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Doric Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 46 49 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Epic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 47 50 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ionic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 37 40 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 40 43 0 0 0 4 1 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 43 46 0 0 0 3 1 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consisting of land troops"
      ],
      "id": "en-πεζός-grc-adj-9EBaC6OW",
      "links": [
        [
          "consisting",
          "consisting"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "troops",
          "troops"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 41 43 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 46 49 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Attic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 46 50 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Doric Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 46 49 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Epic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 47 50 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ionic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 37 40 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 40 43 0 0 0 4 1 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 43 46 0 0 0 3 1 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consisting of infantry"
      ],
      "id": "en-πεζός-grc-adj-bTiQTSbi",
      "links": [
        [
          "consisting",
          "consisting"
        ],
        [
          "infantry",
          "infantry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prosaic"
      ],
      "id": "en-πεζός-grc-adj-GqxYAADy",
      "links": [
        [
          "prosaic",
          "prosaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ordinary"
      ],
      "id": "en-πεζός-grc-adj-A4IjdfKs",
      "links": [
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pez.dós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈzos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈzos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pez.dós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈzos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈzos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈzos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈzos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πεζός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Attic Greek",
    "Doric Greek",
    "Epic Greek",
    "Ionic Greek",
    "Koine Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "argurópeza",
      "word": "ἀργυρόπεζα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezobatéō",
      "word": "πεζοβατέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezobóas",
      "word": "πεζοβόας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezothērikós",
      "word": "πεζοθηρικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezomakhéō",
      "word": "πεζομαχέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezomákhēs",
      "word": "πεζομάχης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezomakhía",
      "word": "πεζομαχία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezomákhos",
      "word": "πεζομάχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezonomikós",
      "word": "πεζονομικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezonómos",
      "word": "πεζονόμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezoporéō",
      "word": "πεζοπορέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezoporía",
      "word": "πεζοπορία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pezopóros",
      "word": "πεζοπόρος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*peďďós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *peďďós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pṓds",
        "4": "*ped-yo-s",
        "t": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped-yo-s (“foot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *peďďós, from Proto-Indo-European *ped-yo-s (“foot”); see also πούς (poús).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pezós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζός",
      "roman": "pezós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζή",
      "roman": "pezḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζόν",
      "roman": "pezón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώ",
      "roman": "pezṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾱ́",
      "roman": "pezā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώ",
      "roman": "pezṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοί",
      "roman": "pezoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζαί",
      "roman": "pezaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾰ́",
      "roman": "pezá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῦ",
      "roman": "pezoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῆς",
      "roman": "pezês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῦ",
      "roman": "pezoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῖν",
      "roman": "pezoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζαῖν",
      "roman": "pezaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῖν",
      "roman": "pezoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῶν",
      "roman": "pezôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῶν",
      "roman": "pezôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῶν",
      "roman": "pezôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῷ",
      "roman": "pezôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῇ",
      "roman": "pezêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῷ",
      "roman": "pezôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῖν",
      "roman": "pezoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζαῖν",
      "roman": "pezaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῖν",
      "roman": "pezoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῖς",
      "roman": "pezoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζαῖς",
      "roman": "pezaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοῖς",
      "roman": "pezoîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζόν",
      "roman": "pezón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζήν",
      "roman": "pezḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζόν",
      "roman": "pezón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώ",
      "roman": "pezṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾱ́",
      "roman": "pezā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώ",
      "roman": "pezṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζούς",
      "roman": "pezoús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "pezā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾰ́",
      "roman": "pezá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζέ",
      "roman": "pezé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζή",
      "roman": "pezḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζόν",
      "roman": "pezón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώ",
      "roman": "pezṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾱ́",
      "roman": "pezā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώ",
      "roman": "pezṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζοί",
      "roman": "pezoí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζαί",
      "roman": "pezaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζᾰ́",
      "roman": "pezá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζῶς",
      "roman": "pezôs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώτερος",
      "roman": "pezṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πεζώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "pezṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πεζός",
        "2": "πεζή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on foot, walking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "on foot",
          "on foot"
        ],
        [
          "walking",
          "walking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) on foot, walking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "traveling on land, as opposed to by sea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "traveling",
          "traveling"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "opposed",
          "opposed"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) traveling on land, as opposed to by sea"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "consisting of land troops"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consisting",
          "consisting"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "troops",
          "troops"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "consisting of infantry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consisting",
          "consisting"
        ],
        [
          "infantry",
          "infantry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prosaic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prosaic",
          "prosaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ordinary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pez.dós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈzos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈzos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pez.dós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈzos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈzos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈzos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈzos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πεζός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πεζός meaning in Ancient Greek (9.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: πεζός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'-', 'c', 's', 'o', 'A', 't', 'n', 'd', 'i', '2', 'e', 'l'}",
  "path": [
    "πεζός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "πεζός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.