"πατριάρχης" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "patriarkhíā",
      "word": "πᾰτρῐᾰρχῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "patriarkhikós",
      "word": "πᾰτρῐᾰρχῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بَطْرَك⁩",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بَطْرَك",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بَطْرَك"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ (patriarkhēs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ (patriarkhēs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πατριάρχης"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πατριάρχης (patriárchis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πατριάρχης (patriárchis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "patriarcha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: patriarcha",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: patriarcha (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πᾰτρῐᾱ́",
        "3": "ᾰ́ρχης"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰτρῐᾱ́ (patriā́) + -ᾰ́ρχης (-árkhēs)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πᾰτρῐᾱ́ (patriā́) + -ᾰ́ρχης (-árkhēs)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχης",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patriárkhēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχης",
      "roman": "ho patriárkhēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ patriárkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχαι",
      "roman": "hoi patriárkhai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχου",
      "roman": "toû patriárkhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn patriárkhain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰτρῐᾰρχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn patriarkhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχῃ",
      "roman": "tôi patriárkhēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn patriárkhain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχαις",
      "roman": "toîs patriárkhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχην",
      "roman": "tòn patriárkhēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ patriárkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs patriárkhās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχᾰ",
      "roman": "patriárkha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχᾱ",
      "roman": "patriárkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχαι",
      "roman": "patriárkhai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχης"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχης • (patriárkhēs) m (genitive πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχης",
        "2": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχου",
        "voc": "α"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "grc:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "grc:Judaism",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, 1 Chronicles 27.22"
        },
        {
          "text": "Act.Ap. 2.29"
        },
        {
          "text": "Act.Ap. 7.8"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ep.Hebr. 7.4"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a patriarch (the father or chief of a race)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πατριάρχης-grc-noun-qmPdsPhy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "patriarch",
          "patriarch#English"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father#English"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief#English"
        ],
        [
          "race",
          "race#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism and Christianity) a patriarch (the father or chief of a race)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "grc:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άρχης",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 84 2 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 91 1 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "482 CE – 565 CE, Justinian, New Constitutions 3.2"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a patriarch (borne as a title by the bishops of Rome, Constantinople, Jerusalem, Antioch, and Alexandria)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πατριάρχης-grc-noun-OdZwVjL6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "borne",
          "bear#English"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title#English"
        ],
        [
          "bishops",
          "bishop#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome#English"
        ],
        [
          "Constantinople",
          "Constantinople#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jerusalem",
          "Jerusalem#English"
        ],
        [
          "Antioch",
          "Antioch#English"
        ],
        [
          "Alexandria",
          "Alexandria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, as Πατριάρχης in titular use) a patriarch (borne as a title by the bishops of Rome, Constantinople, Jerusalem, Antioch, and Alexandria)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as Πατριάρχης in titular use"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.tri.ár.kʰɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.triˈar.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.triˈar.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.tri.ár.kʰɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.triˈar.kʰe̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.triˈar.çis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.triˈar.çis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.triˈar.çis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πατριάρχης"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άρχης",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Christianity",
    "el:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "patriarkhíā",
      "word": "πᾰτρῐᾰρχῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "patriarkhikós",
      "word": "πᾰτρῐᾰρχῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بَطْرَك⁩",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بَطْرَك",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بَطْرَك"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ (patriarkhēs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲡⲁⲧⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ (patriarkhēs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πατριάρχης"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πατριάρχης (patriárchis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πατριάρχης (patriárchis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "patriarcha",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: patriarcha",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: patriarcha (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πᾰτρῐᾱ́",
        "3": "ᾰ́ρχης"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰτρῐᾱ́ (patriā́) + -ᾰ́ρχης (-árkhēs)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πᾰτρῐᾱ́ (patriā́) + -ᾰ́ρχης (-árkhēs)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχης",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patriárkhēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχης",
      "roman": "ho patriárkhēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ patriárkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχαι",
      "roman": "hoi patriárkhai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχου",
      "roman": "toû patriárkhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn patriárkhain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰτρῐᾰρχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn patriarkhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχῃ",
      "roman": "tôi patriárkhēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn patriárkhain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχαις",
      "roman": "toîs patriárkhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχην",
      "roman": "tòn patriárkhēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ patriárkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs patriárkhās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχᾰ",
      "roman": "patriárkha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχᾱ",
      "roman": "patriárkhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχαι",
      "roman": "patriárkhai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχης"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχης • (patriárkhēs) m (genitive πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχης",
        "2": "πᾰτρῐᾰ́ρχου",
        "voc": "α"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Christianity",
        "grc:Judaism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, 1 Chronicles 27.22"
        },
        {
          "text": "Act.Ap. 2.29"
        },
        {
          "text": "Act.Ap. 7.8"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ep.Hebr. 7.4"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a patriarch (the father or chief of a race)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "patriarch",
          "patriarch#English"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father#English"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief#English"
        ],
        [
          "race",
          "race#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism and Christianity) a patriarch (the father or chief of a race)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Christianity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "482 CE – 565 CE, Justinian, New Constitutions 3.2"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a patriarch (borne as a title by the bishops of Rome, Constantinople, Jerusalem, Antioch, and Alexandria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "borne",
          "bear#English"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title#English"
        ],
        [
          "bishops",
          "bishop#English"
        ],
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome#English"
        ],
        [
          "Constantinople",
          "Constantinople#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jerusalem",
          "Jerusalem#English"
        ],
        [
          "Antioch",
          "Antioch#English"
        ],
        [
          "Alexandria",
          "Alexandria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, as Πατριάρχης in titular use) a patriarch (borne as a title by the bishops of Rome, Constantinople, Jerusalem, Antioch, and Alexandria)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as Πατριάρχης in titular use"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.tri.ár.kʰɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.triˈar.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.triˈar.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.tri.ár.kʰɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.triˈar.kʰe̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.triˈar.çis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.triˈar.çis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.triˈar.çis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πατριάρχης"
}