See παρελθών in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for παρελθών meaning in Ancient Greek (8.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰρελθών",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "parelthṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσᾰ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθών",
"roman": "parelthṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσᾰ",
"roman": "parelthoûsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόν",
"roman": "parelthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντε",
"roman": "parelthónte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσᾱ",
"roman": "parelthoúsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντε",
"roman": "parelthónte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντες",
"roman": "parelthóntes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσαι",
"roman": "parelthoûsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντᾰ",
"roman": "parelthónta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντος",
"roman": "parelthóntos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσης",
"roman": "parelthoúsēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντος",
"roman": "parelthóntos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντοιν",
"roman": "parelthóntoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσαιν",
"roman": "parelthoúsain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντοιν",
"roman": "parelthóntoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντων",
"roman": "parelthóntōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθουσῶν",
"roman": "parelthousôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντων",
"roman": "parelthóntōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντῐ",
"roman": "parelthónti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσῃ",
"roman": "parelthoúsēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντῐ",
"roman": "parelthónti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντοιν",
"roman": "parelthóntoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσαιν",
"roman": "parelthoúsain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντοιν",
"roman": "parelthóntoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parelthoûsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parelthoûsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσαις",
"roman": "parelthoúsais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parelthoûsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parelthoûsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντᾰ",
"roman": "parelthónta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσᾰν",
"roman": "parelthoûsan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόν",
"roman": "parelthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντε",
"roman": "parelthónte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσᾱ",
"roman": "parelthoúsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντε",
"roman": "parelthónte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντᾰς",
"roman": "parelthóntas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσᾱς",
"roman": "parelthoúsās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντᾰ",
"roman": "parelthónta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθών",
"roman": "parelthṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσᾰ",
"roman": "parelthoûsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόν",
"roman": "parelthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντε",
"roman": "parelthónte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσᾱ",
"roman": "parelthoúsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντε",
"roman": "parelthónte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντες",
"roman": "parelthóntes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσαι",
"roman": "parelthoûsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντᾰ",
"roman": "parelthónta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντως",
"roman": "parelthóntōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰρελθών",
"2": "πᾰρελθοῦσᾰ"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "parérkhomai",
"word": "πᾰρέρχομαι"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aorist active participle of πᾰρέρχομαι (parérkhomai)"
],
"id": "en-παρελθών-grc-verb-wZF-R7Kx",
"links": [
[
"πᾰρέρχομαι",
"παρέρχομαι#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"form-of",
"participle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.rel.tʰɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.relˈθon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.relˈθon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.rel.tʰɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.relˈtʰon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.relˈθon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.relˈθon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.relˈθon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "παρελθών"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰρελθών",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "parelthṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσᾰ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθών",
"roman": "parelthṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσᾰ",
"roman": "parelthoûsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόν",
"roman": "parelthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντε",
"roman": "parelthónte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσᾱ",
"roman": "parelthoúsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντε",
"roman": "parelthónte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντες",
"roman": "parelthóntes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσαι",
"roman": "parelthoûsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντᾰ",
"roman": "parelthónta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντος",
"roman": "parelthóntos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσης",
"roman": "parelthoúsēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντος",
"roman": "parelthóntos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντοιν",
"roman": "parelthóntoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσαιν",
"roman": "parelthoúsain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντοιν",
"roman": "parelthóntoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντων",
"roman": "parelthóntōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθουσῶν",
"roman": "parelthousôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντων",
"roman": "parelthóntōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντῐ",
"roman": "parelthónti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσῃ",
"roman": "parelthoúsēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντῐ",
"roman": "parelthónti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντοιν",
"roman": "parelthóntoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσαιν",
"roman": "parelthoúsain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντοιν",
"roman": "parelthóntoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parelthoûsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parelthoûsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσαις",
"roman": "parelthoúsais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parelthoûsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parelthoûsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντᾰ",
"roman": "parelthónta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσᾰν",
"roman": "parelthoûsan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόν",
"roman": "parelthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντε",
"roman": "parelthónte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσᾱ",
"roman": "parelthoúsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντε",
"roman": "parelthónte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντᾰς",
"roman": "parelthóntas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσᾱς",
"roman": "parelthoúsās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντᾰ",
"roman": "parelthónta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθών",
"roman": "parelthṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσᾰ",
"roman": "parelthoûsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόν",
"roman": "parelthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντε",
"roman": "parelthónte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθούσᾱ",
"roman": "parelthoúsā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντε",
"roman": "parelthónte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντες",
"roman": "parelthóntes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθοῦσαι",
"roman": "parelthoûsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντᾰ",
"roman": "parelthónta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰρελθόντως",
"roman": "parelthóntōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰρελθών",
"2": "πᾰρελθοῦσᾰ"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek participles",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "parérkhomai",
"word": "πᾰρέρχομαι"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aorist active participle of πᾰρέρχομαι (parérkhomai)"
],
"links": [
[
"πᾰρέρχομαι",
"παρέρχομαι#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"form-of",
"participle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.rel.tʰɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.relˈθon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.relˈθon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.rel.tʰɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.relˈtʰon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.relˈθon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.relˈθon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.relˈθon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "παρελθών"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.