See παραίνεσις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for παραίνεσις meaning in Ancient Greek (5.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "paraenesis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: paraenesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: paraenesis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "parenesis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: parenesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: parenesis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "parénèse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: parénèse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: parénèse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παρα-",
"3": "αἰνέω"
},
"expansion": "παρα- (para-) + αἰνέω (ainéō)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-σις"
},
"expansion": "-σις (-sis)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From παραινέω (parainéō) (from παρα- (para-) + αἰνέω (ainéō)) + -σις (-sis)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰραίνεσῐς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "paraínesis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰραινέσεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰραίνεσῐς",
"roman": "tò paraínesis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰραινέσει",
"roman": "tṑ parainései",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰραινέσεις",
"roman": "tà parainéseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰραινέσεως",
"roman": "toû parainéseōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰραινεσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn paraineséoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰραινέσεων",
"roman": "tôn parainéseōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰραινέσει",
"roman": "tôi parainései",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰραινεσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn paraineséoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πᾰραινέσεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰραινέσεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs parainésesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs parainésesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰραίνεσῐν",
"roman": "tò paraínesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰραινέσει",
"roman": "tṑ parainései",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰραινέσεις",
"roman": "tà parainéseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰραίνεσῐ",
"roman": "paraínesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰραινέσει",
"roman": "parainései",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰραινέσεις",
"roman": "parainéseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰραίνεσῐς",
"2": "πᾰραινέσεως",
"3": "f",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "πᾰραίνεσῐς • (paraínesis) f (genitive πᾰραινέσεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰραίνεσῐς",
"2": "εως",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"exhortation, address"
],
"id": "en-παραίνεσις-grc-noun-UIzmZRvR",
"links": [
[
"exhortation",
"exhortation"
],
[
"address",
"address"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"advice, counsel"
],
"id": "en-παραίνεσις-grc-noun-yiDNFBR2",
"links": [
[
"advice",
"advice"
],
[
"counsel",
"counsel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.rǎi̯.ne.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈrɛ.ne.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈre.ne.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.rǎi̯.ne.sis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈrɛ.ne.sis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈrɛ.ne.sis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈre.ne.sis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈre.ne.sis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "παραίνεσις"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "paraenesis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: paraenesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: paraenesis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "parenesis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: parenesis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: parenesis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "parénèse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: parénèse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: parénèse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παρα-",
"3": "αἰνέω"
},
"expansion": "παρα- (para-) + αἰνέω (ainéō)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-σις"
},
"expansion": "-σις (-sis)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From παραινέω (parainéō) (from παρα- (para-) + αἰνέω (ainéō)) + -σις (-sis)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰραίνεσῐς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "paraínesis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰραινέσεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰραίνεσῐς",
"roman": "tò paraínesis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰραινέσει",
"roman": "tṑ parainései",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰραινέσεις",
"roman": "tà parainéseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰραινέσεως",
"roman": "toû parainéseōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰραινεσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn paraineséoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πᾰραινέσεων",
"roman": "tôn parainéseōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰραινέσει",
"roman": "tôi parainései",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πᾰραινεσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn paraineséoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πᾰραινέσεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰραινέσεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs parainésesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs parainésesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰραίνεσῐν",
"roman": "tò paraínesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πᾰραινέσει",
"roman": "tṑ parainései",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰραινέσεις",
"roman": "tà parainéseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰραίνεσῐ",
"roman": "paraínesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰραινέσει",
"roman": "parainései",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰραινέσεις",
"roman": "parainéseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰραίνεσῐς",
"2": "πᾰραινέσεως",
"3": "f",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "πᾰραίνεσῐς • (paraínesis) f (genitive πᾰραινέσεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰραίνεσῐς",
"2": "εως",
"form": "N"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"exhortation, address"
],
"links": [
[
"exhortation",
"exhortation"
],
[
"address",
"address"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"advice, counsel"
],
"links": [
[
"advice",
"advice"
],
[
"counsel",
"counsel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.rǎi̯.ne.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈrɛ.ne.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈre.ne.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pa.rǎi̯.ne.sis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈrɛ.ne.sis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈrɛ.ne.sis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈre.ne.sis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈre.ne.sis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "παραίνεσις"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.