"παρένθεσις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See παρένθεσις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pa.rén.tʰe.sis/, /paˈren.θe.sis/, /paˈren.θe.sis/, /pa.rén.tʰe.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /paˈren.tʰe.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /paˈren.θe.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /paˈren.θe.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /paˈren.θe.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πᾰρεντῐ́θημῐ (parentíthēmi, “I put in beside, mix up”) + -σις (-sis), from πᾰρᾰ- (para-, “beside”) + ἐν (en, “in”) + τῐ́θημῐ (títhēmi, “I put, place”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πᾰρεντῐ́θημῐ|-σις|t1=I put in beside, mix up}} πᾰρεντῐ́θημῐ (parentíthēmi, “I put in beside, mix up”) + -σις (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πᾰρενθέσεως|f|third|head=πᾰρένθεσῐς}} πᾰρένθεσῐς • (parénthesis) f (genitive πᾰρενθέσεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πᾰρένθεσῐς|εως|form=F}} Forms: πᾰρένθεσῐς [canonical], parénthesis [romanization], πᾰρενθέσεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ πᾰρένθεσῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ πᾰρενθέσει [dual, nominative], αἱ πᾰρενθέσεις [nominative, plural], τῆς πᾰρενθέσεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν πᾰρενθεσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πᾰρενθέσεων [genitive, plural], τῇ πᾰρενθέσει [dative, singular], τοῖν πᾰρενθεσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πᾰρενθέσεσῐ [dative, plural], πᾰρενθέσεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs parenthésesi [dative, plural], taîs parenthésesin [dative, plural], τὴν πᾰρένθεσῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ πᾰρενθέσει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πᾰρενθέσεις [accusative, plural], πᾰρένθεσῐ [singular, vocative], πᾰρενθέσει [dual, vocative], πᾰρενθέσεις [plural, vocative]
  1. a putting in beside, injection
    Sense id: en-παρένθεσις-grc-noun-PHeq6hcq Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 55 8 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 43 11 46
  2. insertion
    Sense id: en-παρένθεσις-grc-noun-T7sZKdTg Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 43 11 46
  3. (grammar) parenthesis Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-παρένθεσις-grc-noun-PM9H0Dli Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 35 13 53 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 39 13 48 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 43 11 46 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Download JSON data for παρένθεσις meaning in Ancient Greek (6.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "parenthesis",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: parenthesis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: parenthesis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "parenthèse",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: parenthèse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: parenthèse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παρένθεση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: παρένθεση (parénthesi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: παρένθεση (parénthesi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πᾰρεντῐ́θημῐ",
        "3": "-σις",
        "t1": "I put in beside, mix up"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρεντῐ́θημῐ (parentíthēmi, “I put in beside, mix up”) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πᾰρεντῐ́θημῐ (parentíthēmi, “I put in beside, mix up”) + -σις (-sis), from πᾰρᾰ- (para-, “beside”) + ἐν (en, “in”) + τῐ́θημῐ (títhēmi, “I put, place”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρένθεσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parénthesis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθέσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰρένθεσῐς",
      "roman": "hē parénthesis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρενθέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ parenthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰρενθέσεις",
      "roman": "hai parenthéseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰρενθέσεως",
      "roman": "tês parenthéseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρενθεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn parentheséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰρενθέσεων",
      "roman": "tôn parenthéseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰρενθέσει",
      "roman": "têi parenthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρενθεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn parentheséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰρενθέσεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθέσεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs parenthésesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs parenthésesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰρένθεσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn parénthesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρενθέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ parenthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρενθέσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s parenthéseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρένθεσῐ",
      "roman": "parénthesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθέσει",
      "roman": "parenthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθέσεις",
      "roman": "parenthéseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρενθέσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πᾰρένθεσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρένθεσῐς • (parénthesis) f (genitive πᾰρενθέσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρένθεσῐς",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 8 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 11 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a putting in beside, injection"
      ],
      "id": "en-παρένθεσις-grc-noun-PHeq6hcq",
      "links": [
        [
          "injection",
          "injection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 11 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insertion"
      ],
      "id": "en-παρένθεσις-grc-noun-T7sZKdTg",
      "links": [
        [
          "insertion",
          "insertion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "grc:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 13 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 13 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 11 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parenthesis"
      ],
      "id": "en-παρένθεσις-grc-noun-PM9H0Dli",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "parenthesis",
          "parenthesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) parenthesis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.rén.tʰe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈren.θe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈren.θe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.rén.tʰe.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈren.tʰe.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈren.θe.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈren.θe.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈren.θe.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παρένθεσις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "parenthesis",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: parenthesis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: parenthesis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "parenthèse",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: parenthèse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: parenthèse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "παρένθεση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: παρένθεση (parénthesi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: παρένθεση (parénthesi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πᾰρεντῐ́θημῐ",
        "3": "-σις",
        "t1": "I put in beside, mix up"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρεντῐ́θημῐ (parentíthēmi, “I put in beside, mix up”) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πᾰρεντῐ́θημῐ (parentíthēmi, “I put in beside, mix up”) + -σις (-sis), from πᾰρᾰ- (para-, “beside”) + ἐν (en, “in”) + τῐ́θημῐ (títhēmi, “I put, place”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρένθεσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parénthesis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθέσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰρένθεσῐς",
      "roman": "hē parénthesis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρενθέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ parenthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰρενθέσεις",
      "roman": "hai parenthéseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰρενθέσεως",
      "roman": "tês parenthéseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρενθεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn parentheséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰρενθέσεων",
      "roman": "tôn parenthéseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰρενθέσει",
      "roman": "têi parenthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρενθεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn parentheséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰρενθέσεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθέσεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs parenthésesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs parenthésesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰρένθεσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn parénthesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρενθέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ parenthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρενθέσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s parenthéseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρένθεσῐ",
      "roman": "parénthesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθέσει",
      "roman": "parenthései",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθέσεις",
      "roman": "parenthéseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρενθέσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πᾰρένθεσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρένθεσῐς • (parénthesis) f (genitive πᾰρενθέσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρένθεσῐς",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a putting in beside, injection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "injection",
          "injection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "insertion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insertion",
          "insertion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parenthesis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "parenthesis",
          "parenthesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) parenthesis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.rén.tʰe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈren.θe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈren.θe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.rén.tʰe.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈren.tʰe.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈren.θe.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈren.θe.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈren.θe.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παρένθεσις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.