"παιφάσσω" meaning in Ancient Greek

See παιφάσσω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pai̯.pʰás.sɔː/, /pɛˈɸas.so/, /peˈfa.so/, /pai̯.pʰás.sɔː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pɛˈpʰas.so/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pɛˈɸas.so/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /peˈfas.so/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /peˈfa.so/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Probably a reduplicated intensive present, but the uncertain meaning does not allow us to establish an etymology. Etymology templates: {{unc|grc|nocap=1}} uncertain Head templates: {{grc-verb|παιφᾰ́σσω}} παιφᾰ́σσω • (paiphắssō) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres|παιφᾰσσ}} Forms: παιφᾰ́σσω [canonical], paiphắssō [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], παιφᾰ́σσω [active, first-person, indicative, singular], παιφᾰ́σσεις [active, indicative, second-person, singular], παιφᾰ́σσει [active, indicative, singular, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], παιφᾰ́σσετον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], παιφᾰ́σσετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], παιφᾰ́σσουσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσουσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], παιφᾰ́σσῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], παιφᾰ́σσῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], παιφᾰ́σσητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], παιφᾰ́σσητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], παιφᾰ́σσωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσοιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], παιφᾰ́σσοις [active, optative, second-person, singular], παιφᾰ́σσοι [active, optative, singular, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσοιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], παιφᾰσσοίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσοιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], παιφᾰ́σσοιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], παιφᾰ́σσοιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], παίφᾰσσε [active, imperative, second-person, singular], παιφᾰσσέτω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσετον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], παιφᾰσσέτων [active, dual, imperative, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσετε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], παιφᾰσσόντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσομαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], παιφᾰ́σσῃ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], παιφᾰ́σσει [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], παιφᾰ́σσεται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], παιφᾰ́σσεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], παιφᾰσσόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], παιφᾰ́σσεσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], παιφᾰ́σσονται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσωμαι [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], παιφᾰ́σσῃ [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], παιφᾰ́σσηται [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσησθον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], παιφᾰ́σσησθον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], παιφᾰσσώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], παιφᾰ́σσησθε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], παιφᾰ́σσωνται [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], παιφᾰσσοίμην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], παιφᾰ́σσοιο [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], παιφᾰ́σσοιτο [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσοισθον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], παιφᾰσσοίσθην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], παιφᾰσσοίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], παιφᾰ́σσοισθε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], παιφᾰ́σσοιντο [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσου [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], παιφᾰσσέσθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσεσθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], παιφᾰσσέσθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσεσθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], παιφᾰσσέσθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], παιφᾰ́σσειν [active, infinitive], παιφᾰ́σσεσθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], παιφᾰ́σσων [active, masculine, participle], παιφᾰσσόμενος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], παιφᾰ́σσουσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], παιφᾰσσομένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], παιφᾰ́σσον [active, neuter, participle], παιφᾰσσόμενον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural]
  1. to dart, rush about
    Sense id: en-παιφάσσω-grc-verb-WXs4x3aL Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 32
  2. (transitive) to wave violently Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-παιφάσσω-grc-verb-ReNTs-BJ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἐκπαιφᾰ́σσω (ekpaiphắssō), περῐπαιφᾰ́σσω (perĭpaiphắssō)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ekpaiphắssō",
      "word": "ἐκπαιφᾰ́σσω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perĭpaiphắssō",
      "word": "περῐπαιφᾰ́σσω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a reduplicated intensive present, but the uncertain meaning does not allow us to establish an etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paiphắssō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παίφᾰσσε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσέτω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσέτων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσόντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσέσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παιφᾰ́σσω"
      },
      "expansion": "παιφᾰ́σσω • (paiphắssō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "παιφᾰσσ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dart, rush about"
      ],
      "id": "en-παιφάσσω-grc-verb-WXs4x3aL",
      "links": [
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wave violently"
      ],
      "id": "en-παιφάσσω-grc-verb-ReNTs-BJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "violently",
          "violently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wave violently"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pai̯.pʰás.sɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛˈɸas.so/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈfa.so/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai̯.pʰás.sɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛˈpʰas.so/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛˈɸas.so/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈfas.so/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈfa.so/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παιφάσσω"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ekpaiphắssō",
      "word": "ἐκπαιφᾰ́σσω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perĭpaiphắssō",
      "word": "περῐπαιφᾰ́σσω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a reduplicated intensive present, but the uncertain meaning does not allow us to establish an etymology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paiphắssō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παίφᾰσσε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσέτω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσέτων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσόντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσέσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰ́σσον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παιφᾰσσόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παιφᾰ́σσω"
      },
      "expansion": "παιφᾰ́σσω • (paiphắssō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "παιφᾰσσ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dart, rush about"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dart",
          "dart"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wave violently"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "violently",
          "violently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wave violently"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pai̯.pʰás.sɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛˈɸas.so/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈfa.so/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pai̯.pʰás.sɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛˈpʰas.so/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛˈɸas.so/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈfas.so/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈfa.so/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παιφάσσω"
}

Download raw JSONL data for παιφάσσω meaning in Ancient Greek (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.