See πίθηκος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dēmopĭ́thēkos",
"word": "δημοπῐ́θηκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kerkopĭ́thēkos",
"word": "κερκοπῐ́θηκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pĭthḗkeios",
"word": "πῐθήκειος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pĭthḗkē",
"word": "πῐθήκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pĭthēkĭdeús",
"word": "πῐθηκῐδεύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pĭthēkĭ́zō",
"word": "πῐθηκῐ́ζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pĭthḗkĭon",
"word": "πῐθήκῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pĭthēkĭsmós",
"word": "πῐθηκῐσμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pĭthēkoeidḗs",
"word": "πῐθηκοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pĭthēkómorphos",
"word": "πῐθηκόμορφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pĭthēkophăgéō",
"word": "πῐθηκοφᾰγέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pĭthēkophóros",
"word": "πῐθηκοφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pĭthēkṓdēs",
"word": "πῐθηκώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "trĭpĭthḗkĭnos",
"word": "τρῐπῐθήκῐνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "khoiropĭ́thēkos",
"word": "χοιροπῐ́θηκος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πίθηκος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πίθηκος (píthikos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πίθηκος (píthikos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pitheco-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pitheco-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pitheco-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pithēcus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: pithēcus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: pithēcus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пите́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: пите́к (piték)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: пите́к (piték)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Pithecus",
"3": "-pithecus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Pithecus, -pithecus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Pithecus, -pithecus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pitecu",
"3": "pitichinu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: pitecu, pitichinu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: pitecu, pitichinu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "foedus",
"t": "ugly"
},
"expansion": "Latin foedus (“ugly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Commonly connected with Latin foedus (“ugly”). Beekes argues for an origin as a substrate loan-word or perhaps Pre-Greek. The same suffix can be found in ἱέραξ (hiérax, “falcon”) and μύρμηξ (múrmēx, “ant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῐ́θηκος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pĭ́thēkos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐθήκου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πῐ́θηκος",
"roman": "ho pĭ́thēkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῐθήκω",
"roman": "tṑ pĭthḗkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πῐ́θηκοι",
"roman": "hoi pĭ́thēkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πῐθήκου",
"roman": "toû pĭthḗkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῐθήκοιν",
"roman": "toîn pĭthḗkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῐθήκων",
"roman": "tôn pĭthḗkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πῐθήκῳ",
"roman": "tôi pĭthḗkōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῐθήκοιν",
"roman": "toîn pĭthḗkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πῐθήκοις",
"roman": "toîs pĭthḗkois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πῐ́θηκον",
"roman": "tòn pĭ́thēkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῐθήκω",
"roman": "tṑ pĭthḗkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πῐθήκους",
"roman": "toùs pĭthḗkous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́θηκε",
"roman": "pĭ́thēke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐθήκω",
"roman": "pĭthḗkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́θηκοι",
"roman": "pĭ́thēkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῐ́θηκος",
"2": "πῐθήκου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "πῐ́θηκος • (pĭ́thēkos) m (genitive πῐθήκου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῐ́θηκος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 43 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 40 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 32 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Monkeys",
"orig": "grc:Monkeys",
"parents": [
"Primates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 33 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Primates",
"orig": "grc:Primates",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "People",
"orig": "grc:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ape, monkey"
],
"id": "en-πίθηκος-grc-noun-ub7KBSzW",
"links": [
[
"ape",
"ape"
],
[
"monkey",
"monkey"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 56 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 40 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 43 6 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 6 18 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "People",
"orig": "grc:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trickster, jackanapes"
],
"id": "en-πίθηκος-grc-noun-Wy2o0l1j",
"links": [
[
"trickster",
"trickster"
],
[
"jackanapes",
"jackanapes"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 43 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 40 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dwarf"
],
"id": "en-πίθηκος-grc-noun-mig~0BKw",
"links": [
[
"dwarf",
"dwarf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pí.tʰɛː.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pí.tʰɛː.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.tʰe̝.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pĭ́thākos",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "πῐ́θᾱκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pĭ́thēx",
"word": "πῐ́θηξ"
}
],
"word": "πίθηκος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Monkeys",
"el:People",
"el:Primates",
"grc:Monkeys",
"grc:People",
"grc:Primates"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dēmopĭ́thēkos",
"word": "δημοπῐ́θηκος"
},
{
"roman": "kerkopĭ́thēkos",
"word": "κερκοπῐ́θηκος"
},
{
"roman": "pĭthḗkeios",
"word": "πῐθήκειος"
},
{
"roman": "pĭthḗkē",
"word": "πῐθήκη"
},
{
"roman": "pĭthēkĭdeús",
"word": "πῐθηκῐδεύς"
},
{
"roman": "pĭthēkĭ́zō",
"word": "πῐθηκῐ́ζω"
},
{
"roman": "pĭthḗkĭon",
"word": "πῐθήκῐον"
},
{
"roman": "pĭthēkĭsmós",
"word": "πῐθηκῐσμός"
},
{
"roman": "pĭthēkoeidḗs",
"word": "πῐθηκοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "pĭthēkómorphos",
"word": "πῐθηκόμορφος"
},
{
"roman": "pĭthēkophăgéō",
"word": "πῐθηκοφᾰγέω"
},
{
"roman": "pĭthēkophóros",
"word": "πῐθηκοφόρος"
},
{
"roman": "pĭthēkṓdēs",
"word": "πῐθηκώδης"
},
{
"roman": "trĭpĭthḗkĭnos",
"word": "τρῐπῐθήκῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "khoiropĭ́thēkos",
"word": "χοιροπῐ́θηκος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πίθηκος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πίθηκος (píthikos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πίθηκος (píthikos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pitheco-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pitheco-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pitheco-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pithēcus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: pithēcus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: pithēcus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пите́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: пите́к (piték)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: пите́к (piték)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Pithecus",
"3": "-pithecus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Pithecus, -pithecus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Pithecus, -pithecus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pitecu",
"3": "pitichinu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: pitecu, pitichinu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: pitecu, pitichinu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "foedus",
"t": "ugly"
},
"expansion": "Latin foedus (“ugly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Commonly connected with Latin foedus (“ugly”). Beekes argues for an origin as a substrate loan-word or perhaps Pre-Greek. The same suffix can be found in ἱέραξ (hiérax, “falcon”) and μύρμηξ (múrmēx, “ant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῐ́θηκος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pĭ́thēkos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐθήκου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πῐ́θηκος",
"roman": "ho pĭ́thēkos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῐθήκω",
"roman": "tṑ pĭthḗkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πῐ́θηκοι",
"roman": "hoi pĭ́thēkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πῐθήκου",
"roman": "toû pĭthḗkou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῐθήκοιν",
"roman": "toîn pĭthḗkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῐθήκων",
"roman": "tôn pĭthḗkōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πῐθήκῳ",
"roman": "tôi pĭthḗkōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῐθήκοιν",
"roman": "toîn pĭthḗkoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πῐθήκοις",
"roman": "toîs pĭthḗkois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πῐ́θηκον",
"roman": "tòn pĭ́thēkon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῐθήκω",
"roman": "tṑ pĭthḗkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πῐθήκους",
"roman": "toùs pĭthḗkous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́θηκε",
"roman": "pĭ́thēke",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐθήκω",
"roman": "pĭthḗkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐ́θηκοι",
"roman": "pĭ́thēkoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῐ́θηκος",
"2": "πῐθήκου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "πῐ́θηκος • (pĭ́thēkos) m (genitive πῐθήκου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῐ́θηκος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ape, monkey"
],
"links": [
[
"ape",
"ape"
],
[
"monkey",
"monkey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trickster, jackanapes"
],
"links": [
[
"trickster",
"trickster"
],
[
"jackanapes",
"jackanapes"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dwarf"
],
"links": [
[
"dwarf",
"dwarf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pí.tʰɛː.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pí.tʰɛː.kos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.tʰe̝.kos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pĭ́thākos",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "πῐ́θᾱκος"
},
{
"roman": "pĭ́thēx",
"word": "πῐ́θηξ"
}
],
"word": "πίθηκος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πίθηκος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.