"πίθηκος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πίθηκος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pí.tʰɛː.kos/, /ˈpi.θi.kos/, /ˈpi.θi.kos/, /pí.tʰɛː.kos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpi.tʰe̝.kos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpi.θi.kos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpi.θi.kos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpi.θi.kos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Uncertain. Commonly connected with Latin foedus (“ugly”). Beekes argues for an origin as a substrate loan-word or perhaps Pre-Greek. The same suffix can be found in ἱέραξ (hiérax, “falcon”) and μύρμηξ (múrmēx, “ant”). Etymology templates: {{unc|grc}} Uncertain, {{cog|la|foedus|t=ugly}} Latin foedus (“ugly”), {{der|grc|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|πῐ́θηκος|πῐθήκου|m|second}} πῐ́θηκος • (pĭ́thēkos) m (genitive πῐθήκου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πῐ́θηκος|ου}} Forms: πῐ́θηκος [canonical], pĭ́thēkos [romanization], πῐθήκου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ πῐ́θηκος [nominative, singular], πῐθήκω [dual, nominative], οἱ πῐ́θηκοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ πῐθήκου [genitive, singular], πῐθήκοιν [dual, genitive], πῐθήκων [genitive, plural], τῷ πῐθήκῳ [dative, singular], πῐθήκοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πῐθήκοις [dative, plural], τὸν πῐ́θηκον [accusative, singular], πῐθήκω [accusative, dual], τοὺς πῐθήκους [accusative, plural], πῐ́θηκε [singular, vocative], πῐθήκω [dual, vocative], πῐ́θηκοι [plural, vocative], πῐ́θᾱκος [alternative, Doric], πῐ́θηξ [alternative]
  1. ape, monkey
    Sense id: en-πίθηκος-grc-noun-ub7KBSzW Categories (other): Monkeys Disambiguation of Monkeys: 62 30 8
  2. trickster, jackanapes
    Sense id: en-πίθηκος-grc-noun-Wy2o0l1j Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Primates Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 23 54 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 22 57 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 22 56 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 39 11 11 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 38 12 12 27 Disambiguation of Primates: 24 66 10
  3. dwarf
    Sense id: en-πίθηκος-grc-noun-mig~0BKw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 Derived forms: δημοπῐ́θηκος (dēmopĭ́thēkos), κερκοπῐ́θηκος (kerkopĭ́thēkos), πῐθήκειος (pĭthḗkeios), πῐθήκη (pĭthḗkē), πῐθηκῐδεύς (pĭthēkĭdeús), πῐθηκῐ́ζω (pĭthēkĭ́zō), πῐθήκῐον (pĭthḗkĭon), πῐθηκῐσμός (pĭthēkĭsmós), πῐθηκοειδής (pĭthēkoeidḗs), πῐθηκόμορφος (pĭthēkómorphos), πῐθηκοφᾰγέω (pĭthēkophăgéō), πῐθηκοφόρος (pĭthēkophóros), πῐθηκώδης (pĭthēkṓdēs), τρῐπῐθήκῐνος (trĭpĭthḗkĭnos), χοιροπῐ́θηκος (khoiropĭ́thēkos)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "grc",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "grc:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dēmopĭ́thēkos",
      "word": "δημοπῐ́θηκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kerkopĭ́thēkos",
      "word": "κερκοπῐ́θηκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkeios",
      "word": "πῐθήκειος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkē",
      "word": "πῐθήκη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pĭthēkĭdeús",
      "word": "πῐθηκῐδεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pĭthēkĭ́zō",
      "word": "πῐθηκῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkĭon",
      "word": "πῐθήκῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pĭthēkĭsmós",
      "word": "πῐθηκῐσμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pĭthēkoeidḗs",
      "word": "πῐθηκοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pĭthēkómorphos",
      "word": "πῐθηκόμορφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pĭthēkophăgéō",
      "word": "πῐθηκοφᾰγέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pĭthēkophóros",
      "word": "πῐθηκοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pĭthēkṓdēs",
      "word": "πῐθηκώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "trĭpĭthḗkĭnos",
      "word": "τρῐπῐθήκῐνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "khoiropĭ́thēkos",
      "word": "χοιροπῐ́θηκος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πίθηκος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πίθηκος (píthikos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πίθηκος (píthikos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pitheco-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pitheco-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pitheco-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pithēcus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: pithēcus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: pithēcus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пите́к",
            "3": "-пите́к",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: пите́к (piték), -пите́к (-piték)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: пите́к (piték), -пите́к (-piték)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Pithecus",
            "3": "-pithecus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Pithecus, -pithecus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Pithecus, -pithecus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "pitecu",
            "3": "pitichinu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: pitecu, pitichinu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: pitecu, pitichinu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "foedus",
        "t": "ugly"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin foedus (“ugly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Commonly connected with Latin foedus (“ugly”). Beekes argues for an origin as a substrate loan-word or perhaps Pre-Greek. The same suffix can be found in ἱέραξ (hiérax, “falcon”) and μύρμηξ (múrmēx, “ant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῐ́θηκος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pĭ́thēkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πῐ́θηκος",
      "roman": "ho pĭ́thēkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκω",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πῐ́θηκοι",
      "roman": "hoi pĭ́thēkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῐθήκου",
      "roman": "toû pĭthḗkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκοιν",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκων",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῐθήκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pĭthḗkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκοιν",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῐθήκοις",
      "roman": "toîs pĭthḗkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πῐ́θηκον",
      "roman": "tòn pĭ́thēkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκω",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πῐθήκους",
      "roman": "toùs pĭthḗkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́θηκε",
      "roman": "pĭ́thēke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκω",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́θηκοι",
      "roman": "pĭ́thēkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́θᾱκος",
      "roman": "pĭ́thākos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́θηξ",
      "roman": "pĭ́thēx",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐ́θηκος",
        "2": "πῐθήκου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πῐ́θηκος • (pĭ́thēkos) m (genitive πῐθήκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐ́θηκος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 30 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Monkeys",
          "orig": "grc:Monkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ape, monkey"
      ],
      "id": "en-πίθηκος-grc-noun-ub7KBSzW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ape",
          "ape"
        ],
        [
          "monkey",
          "monkey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 54 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 57 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 56 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 39 11 11 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 38 12 12 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 66 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Primates",
          "orig": "grc:Primates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trickster, jackanapes"
      ],
      "id": "en-πίθηκος-grc-noun-Wy2o0l1j",
      "links": [
        [
          "trickster",
          "trickster"
        ],
        [
          "jackanapes",
          "jackanapes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf"
      ],
      "id": "en-πίθηκος-grc-noun-mig~0BKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pí.tʰɛː.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pí.tʰɛː.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tʰe̝.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πίθηκος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Monkeys",
    "el:People",
    "el:Primates",
    "grc:Monkeys",
    "grc:People",
    "grc:Primates"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dēmopĭ́thēkos",
      "word": "δημοπῐ́θηκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kerkopĭ́thēkos",
      "word": "κερκοπῐ́θηκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pĭthḗkeios",
      "word": "πῐθήκειος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pĭthḗkē",
      "word": "πῐθήκη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pĭthēkĭdeús",
      "word": "πῐθηκῐδεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pĭthēkĭ́zō",
      "word": "πῐθηκῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pĭthḗkĭon",
      "word": "πῐθήκῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pĭthēkĭsmós",
      "word": "πῐθηκῐσμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pĭthēkoeidḗs",
      "word": "πῐθηκοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pĭthēkómorphos",
      "word": "πῐθηκόμορφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pĭthēkophăgéō",
      "word": "πῐθηκοφᾰγέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pĭthēkophóros",
      "word": "πῐθηκοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pĭthēkṓdēs",
      "word": "πῐθηκώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trĭpĭthḗkĭnos",
      "word": "τρῐπῐθήκῐνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khoiropĭ́thēkos",
      "word": "χοιροπῐ́θηκος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πίθηκος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πίθηκος (píthikos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πίθηκος (píthikos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pitheco-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pitheco-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pitheco-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pithēcus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: pithēcus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: pithēcus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пите́к",
            "3": "-пите́к",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: пите́к (piték), -пите́к (-piték)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: пите́к (piték), -пите́к (-piték)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Pithecus",
            "3": "-pithecus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Pithecus, -pithecus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Pithecus, -pithecus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "pitecu",
            "3": "pitichinu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: pitecu, pitichinu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: pitecu, pitichinu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "foedus",
        "t": "ugly"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin foedus (“ugly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Commonly connected with Latin foedus (“ugly”). Beekes argues for an origin as a substrate loan-word or perhaps Pre-Greek. The same suffix can be found in ἱέραξ (hiérax, “falcon”) and μύρμηξ (múrmēx, “ant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῐ́θηκος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pĭ́thēkos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πῐ́θηκος",
      "roman": "ho pĭ́thēkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκω",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πῐ́θηκοι",
      "roman": "hoi pĭ́thēkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῐθήκου",
      "roman": "toû pĭthḗkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκοιν",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκων",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῐθήκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pĭthḗkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκοιν",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῐθήκοις",
      "roman": "toîs pĭthḗkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πῐ́θηκον",
      "roman": "tòn pĭ́thēkon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκω",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πῐθήκους",
      "roman": "toùs pĭthḗkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́θηκε",
      "roman": "pĭ́thēke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθήκω",
      "roman": "pĭthḗkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́θηκοι",
      "roman": "pĭ́thēkoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́θᾱκος",
      "roman": "pĭ́thākos",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́θηξ",
      "roman": "pĭ́thēx",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐ́θηκος",
        "2": "πῐθήκου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πῐ́θηκος • (pĭ́thēkos) m (genitive πῐθήκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐ́θηκος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ape, monkey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ape",
          "ape"
        ],
        [
          "monkey",
          "monkey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trickster, jackanapes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trickster",
          "trickster"
        ],
        [
          "jackanapes",
          "jackanapes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dwarf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwarf",
          "dwarf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pí.tʰɛː.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pí.tʰɛː.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.tʰe̝.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.θi.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πίθηκος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πίθηκος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.