πήληξ in Ancient Greek

IPA: /pɛ̌ː.lɛːks/, /ˈpi.liks/, /ˈpi.liks/, /pɛ̌ː.lɛːks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpe̝.le̝ks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpi.liks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpi.liks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpi.liks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: The formation is like τράφηξ (tráphēx), ὄρπηξ (órpēx) and νάρθηξ (nárthēx). The suffix "-ηξ" often occurs in Pre-Greek words. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|πήληκος|f|third}} πήληξ • (pḗlēx) f (genitive πήληκος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πήληξ|πήληκος|form=F}} Forms: pḗlēx [romanization], πήληκος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ πήληξ [nominative, singular], τὼ πήληκε [dual, nominative], αἱ πήληκες [nominative, plural], τῆς πήληκος [genitive, singular], τοῖν πηλήκοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πηλήκων [genitive, plural], τῇ πήληκῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν πηλήκοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πήληξῐ [dative, plural], πήληξῐν [dative, plural], taîs pḗlēxi [dative, plural], taîs pḗlēxin [dative, plural], τὴν πήληκᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ πήληκε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πήληκᾰς [accusative, plural], πήληξ [singular, vocative], πήληκε [dual, vocative], πήληκες [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The formation is like τράφηξ (tráphēx), ὄρπηξ (órpēx) and νάρθηξ (nárthēx). The suffix \"-ηξ\" often occurs in Pre-Greek words.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pḗlēx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήληκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πήληξ",
      "roman": "hē pḗlēx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πήληκε",
      "roman": "tṑ pḗlēke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πήληκες",
      "roman": "hai pḗlēkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πήληκος",
      "roman": "tês pḗlēkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πηλήκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pēlḗkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πηλήκων",
      "roman": "tôn pēlḗkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πήληκῐ",
      "roman": "têi pḗlēki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πηλήκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pēlḗkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πήληξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήληξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pḗlēxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pḗlēxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πήληκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn pḗlēka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πήληκε",
      "roman": "tṑ pḗlēke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πήληκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pḗlēkas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήληξ",
      "roman": "pḗlēx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήληκε",
      "roman": "pḗlēke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήληκες",
      "roman": "pḗlēkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πήληκος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πήληξ • (pḗlēx) f (genitive πήληκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πήληξ",
        "2": "πήληκος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "id": "en-πήληξ-grc-noun-EVWEhgzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "grc:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crest of the serpent"
      ],
      "id": "en-πήληξ-grc-noun-gOP5zAQc",
      "links": [
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ],
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̌ː.lɛːks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̌ː.lɛːks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe̝.le̝ks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.liks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.liks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.liks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πήληξ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Animal body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The formation is like τράφηξ (tráphēx), ὄρπηξ (órpēx) and νάρθηξ (nárthēx). The suffix \"-ηξ\" often occurs in Pre-Greek words.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pḗlēx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήληκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πήληξ",
      "roman": "hē pḗlēx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πήληκε",
      "roman": "tṑ pḗlēke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πήληκες",
      "roman": "hai pḗlēkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πήληκος",
      "roman": "tês pḗlēkos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πηλήκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pēlḗkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πηλήκων",
      "roman": "tôn pēlḗkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πήληκῐ",
      "roman": "têi pḗlēki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πηλήκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pēlḗkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πήληξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήληξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pḗlēxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pḗlēxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πήληκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn pḗlēka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πήληκε",
      "roman": "tṑ pḗlēke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πήληκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pḗlēkas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήληξ",
      "roman": "pḗlēx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήληκε",
      "roman": "pḗlēke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήληκες",
      "roman": "pḗlēkes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πήληκος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πήληξ • (pḗlēx) f (genitive πήληκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πήληξ",
        "2": "πήληκος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crest of the serpent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ],
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̌ː.lɛːks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.liks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̌ː.lɛːks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe̝.le̝ks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.liks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.liks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.liks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πήληξ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"πήληξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun