See πήγανον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πήγανον meaning in Ancient Greek (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tmr",
"2": "פיגנא",
"tr": "peygānā"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: פיגנא (peygānā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: פיגנא (peygānā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܝܓܢܐ",
"tr": "peygānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܦܝܓܢܐ (peygānā), ܦܓܢܐ (feggān), ܦܝܓܘܢ (feygōn), ܦܐܓܢܘܢ (feggānōn), ܦܝܓܐܢܘܢ (feygānōn)\n→ Old Armenian: փեգանայ (pʿeganay), փեգենայ (pʿegenay)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܦܝܓܢܐ (peygānā), ܦܓܢܐ (feggān), ܦܝܓܘܢ (feygōn), ܦܐܓܢܘܢ (feggānōn), ܦܝܓܐܢܘܢ (feygānōn)\n→ Old Armenian: փեգանայ (pʿeganay), փեգենայ (pʿegenay)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَيْجَن",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: فَيْجَن (fayjan), فَيْجَل (fayjal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: فَيْجَن (fayjan), فَيْجَل (fayjal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pēganum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: pēganum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: pēganum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Peganum"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Peganum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Peganum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پیغن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "payğan"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: پیغن (payğan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: پیغن (payğan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پیغن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "peyğan"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیغن (peyğan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیغن (peyğan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ტეგანი",
"t": "rue"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ტეგანი (ṭegani, “rue”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old Georgian ტეგანი (ṭegani, “rue”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πήγᾰνον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pḗganon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πηγᾰ́νου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πήγᾰνον",
"roman": "tò pḗganon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πηγᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tṑ pēgánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πήγᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "tà pḗgana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πηγᾰ́νου",
"roman": "toû pēgánou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πηγᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn pēgánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πηγᾰ́νων",
"roman": "tôn pēgánōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πηγᾰ́νῳ",
"roman": "tôi pēgánōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πηγᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn pēgánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πηγᾰ́νοις",
"roman": "toîs pēgánois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πήγᾰνον",
"roman": "tò pḗganon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πηγᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tṑ pēgánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πήγᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "tà pḗgana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πήγᾰνον",
"roman": "pḗganon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πηγᾰ́νω",
"roman": "pēgánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πήγᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "pḗgana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πηγᾰ́νου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second",
"head": "πήγᾰνον"
},
"expansion": "πήγᾰνον • (pḗganon) n (genitive πηγᾰ́νου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πήγᾰνον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Sapindales order plants",
"orig": "grc:Sapindales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "agriopḗganon",
"word": "ἀγρῐοπήγᾰνον"
},
{
"roman": "pēgáneios",
"word": "πηγάνειος"
},
{
"roman": "pēganélaion",
"word": "πηγανέλαιον"
},
{
"roman": "pēganērós",
"word": "πηγανηρός"
},
{
"roman": "pēganízō",
"word": "πηγανίζω"
},
{
"roman": "pēganítēs",
"word": "πηγανίτης"
},
{
"roman": "pēganîtis",
"word": "πηγανῖτις"
},
{
"roman": "pēganóeis",
"word": "πηγανόεις"
},
{
"roman": "pēganóspermon",
"word": "πηγανόσπερμον"
},
{
"roman": "pēganṓdēs",
"word": "πηγανώδης"
},
{
"roman": "pēgáninos",
"word": "πηγᾰ́νῐνος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rue, a plant from the genus Ruta."
],
"id": "en-πήγανον-grc-noun--1dM3N-Y",
"links": [
[
"rue",
"rue"
],
[
"Ruta",
"Ruta"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ῥυτόν"
},
{
"word": "ῥυτή"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛ̌ː.ɡa.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɣa.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɣa.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛ̌ː.ɡa.non/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe̝.ɡa.non/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɣa.non/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɣa.non/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɣa.non/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πήγανον"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "agriopḗganon",
"word": "ἀγρῐοπήγᾰνον"
},
{
"roman": "pēgáneios",
"word": "πηγάνειος"
},
{
"roman": "pēganélaion",
"word": "πηγανέλαιον"
},
{
"roman": "pēganērós",
"word": "πηγανηρός"
},
{
"roman": "pēganízō",
"word": "πηγανίζω"
},
{
"roman": "pēganítēs",
"word": "πηγανίτης"
},
{
"roman": "pēganîtis",
"word": "πηγανῖτις"
},
{
"roman": "pēganóeis",
"word": "πηγανόεις"
},
{
"roman": "pēganóspermon",
"word": "πηγανόσπερμον"
},
{
"roman": "pēganṓdēs",
"word": "πηγανώδης"
},
{
"roman": "pēgáninos",
"word": "πηγᾰ́νῐνος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tmr",
"2": "פיגנא",
"tr": "peygānā"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: פיגנא (peygānā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: פיגנא (peygānā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܦܝܓܢܐ",
"tr": "peygānā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܦܝܓܢܐ (peygānā), ܦܓܢܐ (feggān), ܦܝܓܘܢ (feygōn), ܦܐܓܢܘܢ (feggānōn), ܦܝܓܐܢܘܢ (feygānōn)\n→ Old Armenian: փեգանայ (pʿeganay), փեգենայ (pʿegenay)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܦܝܓܢܐ (peygānā), ܦܓܢܐ (feggān), ܦܝܓܘܢ (feygōn), ܦܐܓܢܘܢ (feggānōn), ܦܝܓܐܢܘܢ (feygānōn)\n→ Old Armenian: փեգանայ (pʿeganay), փեգենայ (pʿegenay)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "فَيْجَن",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: فَيْجَن (fayjan), فَيْجَل (fayjal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: فَيْجَن (fayjan), فَيْجَل (fayjal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pēganum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: pēganum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: pēganum"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Peganum"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Peganum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Peganum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "پیغن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "payğan"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: پیغن (payğan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: پیغن (payğan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پیغن",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "peyğan"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیغن (peyğan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پیغن (peyğan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ტეგანი",
"t": "rue"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ტეგანი (ṭegani, “rue”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old Georgian ტეგანი (ṭegani, “rue”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πήγᾰνον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pḗganon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πηγᾰ́νου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πήγᾰνον",
"roman": "tò pḗganon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πηγᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tṑ pēgánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πήγᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "tà pḗgana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πηγᾰ́νου",
"roman": "toû pēgánou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πηγᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn pēgánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πηγᾰ́νων",
"roman": "tôn pēgánōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πηγᾰ́νῳ",
"roman": "tôi pēgánōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πηγᾰ́νοιν",
"roman": "toîn pēgánoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πηγᾰ́νοις",
"roman": "toîs pēgánois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πήγᾰνον",
"roman": "tò pḗganon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πηγᾰ́νω",
"roman": "tṑ pēgánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πήγᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "tà pḗgana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πήγᾰνον",
"roman": "pḗganon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πηγᾰ́νω",
"roman": "pēgánō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πήγᾰνᾰ",
"roman": "pḗgana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πηγᾰ́νου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second",
"head": "πήγᾰνον"
},
"expansion": "πήγᾰνον • (pḗganon) n (genitive πηγᾰ́νου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πήγᾰνον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Sapindales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"rue, a plant from the genus Ruta."
],
"links": [
[
"rue",
"rue"
],
[
"Ruta",
"Ruta"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ῥυτόν"
},
{
"word": "ῥυτή"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛ̌ː.ɡa.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɣa.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɣa.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛ̌ː.ɡa.non/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe̝.ɡa.non/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɣa.non/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɣa.non/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpi.ɣa.non/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πήγανον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.