See πέντε in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πέντε"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πέντε (pénte)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πέντε (pénte)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "пе́ндэ"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: пе́ндэ (pjénde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: пе́ндэ (pjénde)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पञ्चन्",
"tr": "páñcan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quīnque"
},
"expansion": "Latin quīnque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հինգ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian հինգ (hing)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fīf"
},
"expansion": "Old English fīf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "five"
},
"expansion": "English five",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pénkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Cognates include Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan), Latin quīnque, Old Armenian հինգ (hing) and Old English fīf (English five).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pénte",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πέμπτος",
"tags": [
"ordinal"
]
},
{
"form": "πεντᾰ́κῐς",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "πέμπε",
"roman": "pémpe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Aeolic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adv": "πεντᾰ́κῐς",
"ord": "πέμπτος"
},
"expansion": "πέντε • (pénte) (ordinal πέμπτος, adverbial πεντᾰ́κῐς)",
"name": "grc-num"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Five",
"orig": "grc:Five",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "penta-",
"word": "πεντα-"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 10.317"
},
{
"text": "556 BCE – 468 BCE, Simonides, Fragmenta 155.11"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"id": "en-πέντε-grc-num-IisL1R~O",
"links": [
[
"five",
"five#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pén.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.de/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pén.te/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.te/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.te/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.te/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.de/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πέντε"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "penta-",
"word": "πεντα-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πέντε"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πέντε (pénte)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πέντε (pénte)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "пе́ндэ"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: пе́ндэ (pjénde)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: пе́ндэ (pjénde)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पञ्चन्",
"tr": "páñcan"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quīnque"
},
"expansion": "Latin quīnque",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "հինգ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian հինգ (hing)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "fīf"
},
"expansion": "Old English fīf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "five"
},
"expansion": "English five",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pénkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Cognates include Sanskrit पञ्चन् (páñcan), Latin quīnque, Old Armenian հինգ (hing) and Old English fīf (English five).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pénte",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πέμπτος",
"tags": [
"ordinal"
]
},
{
"form": "πεντᾰ́κῐς",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "πέμπε",
"roman": "pémpe",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Aeolic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adv": "πεντᾰ́κῐς",
"ord": "πέμπτος"
},
"expansion": "πέντε • (pénte) (ordinal πέμπτος, adverbial πεντᾰ́κῐς)",
"name": "grc-num"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek cardinal numbers",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek numerals",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"grc:Five"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 10.317"
},
{
"text": "556 BCE – 468 BCE, Simonides, Fragmenta 155.11"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five"
],
"links": [
[
"five",
"five#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pén.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.de/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pén.te/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.te/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.te/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.te/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpen.de/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πέντε"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πέντε meaning in Ancient Greek (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.