See πάτρως in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "patruus",
"t": "paternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Latin patruus (“paternal uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "افدر",
"t": "paternal uncle",
"tr": "afdar"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian افدر (afdar, “paternal uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पितृव्य",
"t": "paternal uncle",
"tr": "pitṛvyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पितृव्य (pitṛvyá, “paternal uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πατήρ (patḗr, “father”). Compare Latin patruus (“paternal uncle”), Classical Persian افدر (afdar, “paternal uncle”), and Sanskrit पितृव्य (pitṛvyá, “paternal uncle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pátrōs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρω",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive πάτρω",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωος",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "variously declined",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πάτρως",
"roman": "ho pátrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρω",
"roman": "pátrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πάτρῳ",
"roman": "hoi pátrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πάτρω",
"roman": "toû pátrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρῳν",
"roman": "pátrōin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρων",
"roman": "pátrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πάτρῳ",
"roman": "tôi pátrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρῳν",
"roman": "pátrōin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πάτρῳς",
"roman": "toîs pátrōis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πάτρω",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòn pátrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòn pátrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρω",
"roman": "pátrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πάτρως",
"roman": "toùs pátrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρως",
"roman": "pátrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρω",
"roman": "pátrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρῳ",
"roman": "pátrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πάτρως",
"roman": "ho pátrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωε",
"roman": "pátrōe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πάτρωες",
"roman": "hoi pátrōes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πάτρωος",
"roman": "toû pátrōos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πατρώοιν",
"roman": "patrṓoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πατρώων",
"roman": "patrṓōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πάτρῳ",
"roman": "tôi pátrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πατρώοιν",
"roman": "patrṓoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πάτρωσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs pátrōsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs pátrōsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πάτρω",
"roman": "tòn pátrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωᾰ",
"roman": "pátrōă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωε",
"roman": "pátrōe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πάτρωᾰς",
"roman": "toùs pátrōăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρως",
"roman": "pátrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωε",
"roman": "pátrōe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωες",
"roman": "pátrōes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάτρως",
"2": "πάτρω",
"3": "m",
"4": "second",
"decl2": "third",
"gen2": "πάτρωος"
},
"expansion": "πάτρως • (pátrōs) m (genitive πάτρω or πάτρωος, variously declined); second declension, third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάτρως",
"2": "πάτρω"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πάτρως",
"2": "πάτρωος",
"DS": "πάτρῳ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "grc:Male family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paternal uncle"
],
"id": "en-πάτρως-grc-noun-d5uLvhk8",
"links": [
[
"paternal uncle",
"paternal uncle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pá.trɔːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pá.trɔːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πάτρως"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "patruus",
"t": "paternal uncle"
},
"expansion": "Latin patruus (“paternal uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "افدر",
"t": "paternal uncle",
"tr": "afdar"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian افدر (afdar, “paternal uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पितृव्य",
"t": "paternal uncle",
"tr": "pitṛvyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पितृव्य (pitṛvyá, “paternal uncle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πατήρ (patḗr, “father”). Compare Latin patruus (“paternal uncle”), Classical Persian افدر (afdar, “paternal uncle”), and Sanskrit पितृव्य (pitṛvyá, “paternal uncle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pátrōs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρω",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive πάτρω",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωος",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "variously declined",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πάτρως",
"roman": "ho pátrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρω",
"roman": "pátrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πάτρῳ",
"roman": "hoi pátrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πάτρω",
"roman": "toû pátrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρῳν",
"roman": "pátrōin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρων",
"roman": "pátrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πάτρῳ",
"roman": "tôi pátrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρῳν",
"roman": "pátrōin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πάτρῳς",
"roman": "toîs pátrōis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πάτρω",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρων",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòn pátrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tòn pátrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρω",
"roman": "pátrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πάτρως",
"roman": "toùs pátrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρως",
"roman": "pátrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρω",
"roman": "pátrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρῳ",
"roman": "pátrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πάτρως",
"roman": "ho pátrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωε",
"roman": "pátrōe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πάτρωες",
"roman": "hoi pátrōes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πάτρωος",
"roman": "toû pátrōos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πατρώοιν",
"roman": "patrṓoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πατρώων",
"roman": "patrṓōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πάτρῳ",
"roman": "tôi pátrōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πατρώοιν",
"roman": "patrṓoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πάτρωσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs pátrōsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs pátrōsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πάτρω",
"roman": "tòn pátrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωᾰ",
"roman": "pátrōă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωε",
"roman": "pátrōe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πάτρωᾰς",
"roman": "toùs pátrōăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρως",
"roman": "pátrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωε",
"roman": "pátrōe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάτρωες",
"roman": "pátrōes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάτρως",
"2": "πάτρω",
"3": "m",
"4": "second",
"decl2": "third",
"gen2": "πάτρωος"
},
"expansion": "πάτρως • (pátrōs) m (genitive πάτρω or πάτρωος, variously declined); second declension, third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάτρως",
"2": "πάτρω"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πάτρως",
"2": "πάτρωος",
"DS": "πάτρῳ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek Attic-declension masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns with multiple declensions",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"grc:Male family members"
],
"glosses": [
"paternal uncle"
],
"links": [
[
"paternal uncle",
"paternal uncle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pá.trɔːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pá.trɔːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πάτρως"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πάτρως meaning in Ancient Greek (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.