See πάσσαλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "passaleîon",
"word": "πασσαλεῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "passaleutós",
"word": "πασσαλευτός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "passaleúō",
"word": "πασσαλεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "passálion",
"word": "πασσάλιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "passalískos",
"word": "πασσαλίσκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "passalistḗs",
"word": "πασσαλιστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "passalokopéō",
"word": "πασσαλοκοπέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "passalokopía",
"word": "πασσαλοκοπία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "passalóō",
"word": "πασσαλόω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πάσσαλος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πάσσαλος (pássalos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πάσσαλος (pássalos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pessulus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: pessulus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: pessulus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to attach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "This word is usually derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach”). However, Beekes finds this improbable and asserts that the suffix \"-αλ-\" is typical of Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πάσσᾰλος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pássalos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πασσᾰ́λου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πάσσᾰλος",
"roman": "ho pássalos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πασσᾰ́λω",
"roman": "tṑ passálō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πάσσᾰλοι",
"roman": "hoi pássaloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πασσᾰ́λου",
"roman": "toû passálou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πασσᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "toîn passáloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πασσᾰ́λων",
"roman": "tôn passálōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πασσᾰ́λῳ",
"roman": "tôi passálōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πασσᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "toîn passáloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πασσᾰ́λοις",
"roman": "toîs passálois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πάσσᾰλον",
"roman": "tòn pássalon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πασσᾰ́λω",
"roman": "tṑ passálō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πασσᾰ́λους",
"roman": "toùs passálous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάσσᾰλε",
"roman": "pássale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πασσᾰ́λω",
"roman": "passálō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάσσᾰλοι",
"roman": "pássaloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάσσᾰλος",
"2": "πασσᾰ́λου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "πάσσᾰλος • (pássalos) m (genitive πασσᾰ́λου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάσσᾰλος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"peg on which to hang clothes"
],
"id": "en-πάσσαλος-grc-noun-kAEaboqU",
"links": [
[
"peg",
"peg"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"membrum virile"
],
"id": "en-πάσσαλος-grc-noun-PYifyq5a",
"links": [
[
"membrum virile",
"membrum virile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) membrum virile"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pás.sa.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas.sa.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.sa.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pás.sa.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas.sa.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas.sa.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas.sa.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.sa.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "páttalos",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "πάτταλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pássax",
"word": "πάσσαξ"
}
],
"word": "πάσσαλος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂ǵ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "passaleîon",
"word": "πασσαλεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "passaleutós",
"word": "πασσαλευτός"
},
{
"roman": "passaleúō",
"word": "πασσαλεύω"
},
{
"roman": "passálion",
"word": "πασσάλιον"
},
{
"roman": "passalískos",
"word": "πασσαλίσκος"
},
{
"roman": "passalistḗs",
"word": "πασσαλιστής"
},
{
"roman": "passalokopéō",
"word": "πασσαλοκοπέω"
},
{
"roman": "passalokopía",
"word": "πασσαλοκοπία"
},
{
"roman": "passalóō",
"word": "πασσαλόω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πάσσαλος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πάσσαλος (pássalos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πάσσαλος (pássalos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pessulus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: pessulus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: pessulus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to attach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "This word is usually derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach”). However, Beekes finds this improbable and asserts that the suffix \"-αλ-\" is typical of Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πάσσᾰλος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pássalos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πασσᾰ́λου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πάσσᾰλος",
"roman": "ho pássalos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πασσᾰ́λω",
"roman": "tṑ passálō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πάσσᾰλοι",
"roman": "hoi pássaloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πασσᾰ́λου",
"roman": "toû passálou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πασσᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "toîn passáloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πασσᾰ́λων",
"roman": "tôn passálōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πασσᾰ́λῳ",
"roman": "tôi passálōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πασσᾰ́λοιν",
"roman": "toîn passáloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πασσᾰ́λοις",
"roman": "toîs passálois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πάσσᾰλον",
"roman": "tòn pássalon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πασσᾰ́λω",
"roman": "tṑ passálō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πασσᾰ́λους",
"roman": "toùs passálous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πάσσᾰλε",
"roman": "pássale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πασσᾰ́λω",
"roman": "passálō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πάσσᾰλοι",
"roman": "pássaloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάσσᾰλος",
"2": "πασσᾰ́λου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "πάσσᾰλος • (pássalos) m (genitive πασσᾰ́λου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πάσσᾰλος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"peg on which to hang clothes"
],
"links": [
[
"peg",
"peg"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"membrum virile"
],
"links": [
[
"membrum virile",
"membrum virile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) membrum virile"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pás.sa.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas.sa.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.sa.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pás.sa.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas.sa.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas.sa.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas.sa.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.sa.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "páttalos",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "πάτταλος"
},
{
"roman": "pássax",
"word": "πάσσαξ"
}
],
"word": "πάσσαλος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πάσσαλος meaning in Ancient Greek (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.