"πάροικος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πάροικος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pá.roi̯.kos/, /ˈpa.ry.kos/, /ˈpa.ri.kos/, /pá.roi̯.kos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpa.ry.kos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpa.ry.kos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpa.ry.kos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpa.ri.kos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside”) + οἶκος (oîkos, “house, dwelling”). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|πᾰρᾰ-|οἶκος|t1=beside|t2=house, dwelling}} πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside”) + οἶκος (oîkos, “house, dwelling”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|πᾰ́ροικος|ον}} Forms: πᾰ́ροικος [canonical], pắroikos [romanization], πᾰ́ροικον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], πᾰ́ροικος [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], πᾰ́ροικον [neuter, nominative, singular], πᾰροίκω [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], πᾰροίκω [dual, neuter, nominative], πᾰ́ροικοι [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], πᾰ́ροικᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], πᾰροίκου [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], πᾰροίκου [genitive, neuter, singular], πᾰροίκοιν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], πᾰροίκοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], πᾰροίκων [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], πᾰροίκων [genitive, neuter, plural], πᾰροίκῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], πᾰροίκῳ [dative, neuter, singular], πᾰροίκοιν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], πᾰροίκοιν [dative, dual, neuter], πᾰροίκοις [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], πᾰροίκοις [dative, neuter, plural], πᾰ́ροικον [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], πᾰ́ροικον [accusative, neuter, singular], πᾰροίκω [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], πᾰροίκω [accusative, dual, neuter], πᾰροίκους [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], πᾰ́ροικᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], πᾰ́ροικε [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], πᾰ́ροικον [neuter, singular, vocative], πᾰροίκω [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], πᾰροίκω [dual, neuter, vocative], πᾰ́ροικοι [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], πᾰ́ροικᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], πᾰροίκως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], πᾰροικότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], πᾰροικότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. dwelling beside or near, neighbouring
    Sense id: en-πάροικος-grc-adj-fjgimYE8 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 41 9 25 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-: 44 10 19 27
  2. foreign, alien
    Sense id: en-πάροικος-grc-adj-RifvnLo1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: πᾰροικέω (păroikéō), πᾰροικήσῐς (păroikḗsĭs), πᾰροικῐ́ᾱ (păroikĭ́ā), πᾰροικῐ́ζω (păroikĭ́zō), πᾰροικῐκός (păroikĭkós), πᾰροικῐ́ς (păroikĭ́s), πᾰροικοδομέω (păroikodoméō), Πᾰροικόπολῐς (Păroikópolĭs)

Noun

IPA: /pá.roi̯.kos/, /ˈpa.ry.kos/, /ˈpa.ri.kos/, /pá.roi̯.kos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpa.ry.kos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpa.ry.kos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpa.ry.kos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpa.ri.kos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside”) + οἶκος (oîkos, “house, dwelling”). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|πᾰρᾰ-|οἶκος|t1=beside|t2=house, dwelling}} πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside”) + οἶκος (oîkos, “house, dwelling”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πᾰ́ροικος|πᾰροίκου|m|second}} πᾰ́ροικος • (pắroikos) m (genitive πᾰροίκου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πᾰ́ροικος|ου|form=M}} Forms: πᾰ́ροικος [canonical], pắroikos [romanization], πᾰροίκου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ πᾰ́ροικος [nominative, singular], τὼ πᾰροίκω [dual, nominative], οἱ πᾰ́ροικοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ πᾰροίκου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πᾰροίκοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πᾰροίκων [genitive, plural], τῷ πᾰροίκῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πᾰροίκοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πᾰροίκοις [dative, plural], τὸν πᾰ́ροικον [accusative, singular], τὼ πᾰροίκω [accusative, dual], τοὺς πᾰροίκους [accusative, plural], πᾰ́ροικε [singular, vocative], πᾰροίκω [dual, vocative], πᾰ́ροικοι [plural, vocative]
  1. sojourner in another house
    Sense id: en-πάροικος-grc-noun-~Nqd8a1X Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 6 44 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 0 68 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 0 81 10
  2. (in general) alien, stranger Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-πάροικος-grc-noun-otNuKf~x
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "păroikéō",
      "word": "πᾰροικέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "păroikḗsĭs",
      "word": "πᾰροικήσῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "păroikĭ́ā",
      "word": "πᾰροικῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "păroikĭ́zō",
      "word": "πᾰροικῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "păroikĭkós",
      "word": "πᾰροικῐκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "păroikĭ́s",
      "word": "πᾰροικῐ́ς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "păroikodoméō",
      "word": "πᾰροικοδομέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Păroikópolĭs",
      "word": "Πᾰροικόπολῐς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰ-",
        "3": "οἶκος",
        "t1": "beside",
        "t2": "house, dwelling"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside”) + οἶκος (oîkos, “house, dwelling”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside”) + οἶκος (oîkos, “house, dwelling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pắroikos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικος",
      "roman": "pắroikos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικον",
      "roman": "pắroikon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικοι",
      "roman": "pắroikoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικᾰ",
      "roman": "pắroikă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκου",
      "roman": "păroíkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκου",
      "roman": "păroíkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκοιν",
      "roman": "păroíkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκοιν",
      "roman": "păroíkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκων",
      "roman": "păroíkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκων",
      "roman": "păroíkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκῳ",
      "roman": "păroíkōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκῳ",
      "roman": "păroíkōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκοιν",
      "roman": "păroíkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκοιν",
      "roman": "păroíkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκοις",
      "roman": "păroíkois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκοις",
      "roman": "păroíkois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικον",
      "roman": "pắroikon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικον",
      "roman": "pắroikon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκους",
      "roman": "păroíkous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικᾰ",
      "roman": "pắroikă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικε",
      "roman": "pắroike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικον",
      "roman": "pắroikon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικοι",
      "roman": "pắroikoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικᾰ",
      "roman": "pắroikă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκως",
      "roman": "păroíkōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροικότερος",
      "roman": "păroikóteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροικότᾰτος",
      "roman": "păroikótătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰ́ροικος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 9 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 10 19 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dwelling beside or near, neighbouring"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάροικος-grc-adj-fjgimYE8",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "neighbouring",
          "neighbouring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foreign, alien"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάροικος-grc-adj-RifvnLo1",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάροικος"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰ-",
        "3": "οἶκος",
        "t1": "beside",
        "t2": "house, dwelling"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside”) + οἶκος (oîkos, “house, dwelling”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside”) + οἶκος (oîkos, “house, dwelling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pắroikos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πᾰ́ροικος",
      "roman": "ho pắroikos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "tṑ păroíkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πᾰ́ροικοι",
      "roman": "hoi pắroikoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πᾰροίκου",
      "roman": "toû păroíkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰροίκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn păroíkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰροίκων",
      "roman": "tôn păroíkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πᾰροίκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi păroíkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰροίκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn păroíkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πᾰροίκοις",
      "roman": "toîs păroíkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πᾰ́ροικον",
      "roman": "tòn pắroikon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "tṑ păroíkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πᾰροίκους",
      "roman": "toùs păroíkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικε",
      "roman": "pắroike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικοι",
      "roman": "pắroikoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰ́ροικος",
        "2": "πᾰροίκου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰ́ροικος • (pắroikos) m (genitive πᾰροίκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰ́ροικος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 6 44 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 0 68 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 0 81 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sojourner in another house"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάροικος-grc-noun-~Nqd8a1X",
      "links": [
        [
          "sojourner",
          "sojourner"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alien, stranger"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάροικος-grc-noun-otNuKf~x",
      "links": [
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ],
        [
          "stranger",
          "stranger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) alien, stranger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάροικος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "păroikéō",
      "word": "πᾰροικέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "păroikḗsĭs",
      "word": "πᾰροικήσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "păroikĭ́ā",
      "word": "πᾰροικῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "păroikĭ́zō",
      "word": "πᾰροικῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "păroikĭkós",
      "word": "πᾰροικῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "păroikĭ́s",
      "word": "πᾰροικῐ́ς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "păroikodoméō",
      "word": "πᾰροικοδομέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Păroikópolĭs",
      "word": "Πᾰροικόπολῐς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰ-",
        "3": "οἶκος",
        "t1": "beside",
        "t2": "house, dwelling"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside”) + οἶκος (oîkos, “house, dwelling”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside”) + οἶκος (oîkos, “house, dwelling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pắroikos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικος",
      "roman": "pắroikos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικον",
      "roman": "pắroikon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικοι",
      "roman": "pắroikoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικᾰ",
      "roman": "pắroikă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκου",
      "roman": "păroíkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκου",
      "roman": "păroíkou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκοιν",
      "roman": "păroíkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκοιν",
      "roman": "păroíkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκων",
      "roman": "păroíkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκων",
      "roman": "păroíkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκῳ",
      "roman": "păroíkōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκῳ",
      "roman": "păroíkōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκοιν",
      "roman": "păroíkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκοιν",
      "roman": "păroíkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκοις",
      "roman": "păroíkois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκοις",
      "roman": "păroíkois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικον",
      "roman": "pắroikon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικον",
      "roman": "pắroikon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκους",
      "roman": "păroíkous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικᾰ",
      "roman": "pắroikă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικε",
      "roman": "pắroike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικον",
      "roman": "pắroikon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικοι",
      "roman": "pắroikoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικᾰ",
      "roman": "pắroikă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκως",
      "roman": "păroíkōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροικότερος",
      "roman": "păroikóteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροικότᾰτος",
      "roman": "păroikótătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰ́ροικος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dwelling beside or near, neighbouring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "neighbouring",
          "neighbouring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foreign, alien"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreign",
          "foreign"
        ],
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάροικος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰ-",
        "3": "οἶκος",
        "t1": "beside",
        "t2": "house, dwelling"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside”) + οἶκος (oîkos, “house, dwelling”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πᾰρᾰ- (pără-, “beside”) + οἶκος (oîkos, “house, dwelling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pắroikos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πᾰ́ροικος",
      "roman": "ho pắroikos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "tṑ păroíkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πᾰ́ροικοι",
      "roman": "hoi pắroikoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πᾰροίκου",
      "roman": "toû păroíkou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰροίκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn păroíkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰροίκων",
      "roman": "tôn păroíkōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πᾰροίκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi păroíkōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰροίκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn păroíkoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πᾰροίκοις",
      "roman": "toîs păroíkois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πᾰ́ροικον",
      "roman": "tòn pắroikon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "tṑ păroíkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πᾰροίκους",
      "roman": "toùs păroíkous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικε",
      "roman": "pắroike",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰροίκω",
      "roman": "păroíkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ροικοι",
      "roman": "pắroikoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰ́ροικος",
        "2": "πᾰροίκου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰ́ροικος • (pắroikos) m (genitive πᾰροίκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰ́ροικος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sojourner in another house"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sojourner",
          "sojourner"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alien, stranger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alien",
          "alien"
        ],
        [
          "stranger",
          "stranger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) alien, stranger"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάροικος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πάροικος meaning in Ancient Greek (10.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: πάροικος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'c', 't', 'n', 'o', 'd', 'l', 'A', '-', '2', 'i', 's', 'e'}",
  "path": [
    "πάροικος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "πάροικος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.