See πάθημα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "poiḗmătă",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “affections, feelings”",
"word": "ποιήμᾰτᾰ"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "păthēmătĭkós",
"word": "πᾰθημᾰτῐκός"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πάσχω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"t1": "suffer"
},
"expansion": "πάσχω (páskhō, “suffer”) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πάσχω (páskhō, “suffer”) + -μᾰ (-mă).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pắthēmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"roman": "tò pắthēmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτε",
"roman": "păthḗmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰθήμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ păthḗmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰθήμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû păthḗmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθημᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "păthēmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθημᾰ́των",
"roman": "păthēmắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰθήμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi păthḗmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθημᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "păthēmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πᾰθήμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs păthḗmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs păthḗmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"roman": "tò pắthēmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτε",
"roman": "păthḗmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰθήμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ păthḗmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"roman": "pắthēmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτε",
"roman": "păthḗmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "păthḗmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"roman": "tò pắthēmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτε",
"roman": "păthḗmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰθήμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ păthḗmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰθήμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû păthḗmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθημᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "păthēmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθημᾰ́των",
"roman": "păthēmắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰθήμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi păthḗmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθημᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "păthēmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πᾰθημᾰ́τοις",
"roman": "toîs păthēmắtois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"roman": "tò pắthēmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτε",
"roman": "păthḗmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰθήμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ păthḗmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"roman": "pắthēmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτε",
"roman": "păthḗmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "păthḗmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰθήμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "πᾰ́θημᾰ"
},
"expansion": "πᾰ́θημᾰ • (pắthēmă) n (genitive πᾰθήμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"2": "πᾰθήμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"2": "πᾰθήμᾰτος",
"dial": "lok"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that which befalls someone, suffering, misfortune"
],
"id": "en-πάθημα-grc-noun-Mt0vblEF",
"links": [
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"emotion, condition, affection"
],
"id": "en-πάθημα-grc-noun-b8uYL5hx",
"links": [
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 21 23 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 28 35 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emotion, condition, affection",
"affections, feelings"
],
"id": "en-πάθημα-grc-noun-qWeq55zR",
"links": [
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"feelings",
"feelings"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"emotion, condition, affection",
"(in the plural) affections, feelings"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "grc:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 21 23 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 20 49 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 28 35 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trouble, symptoms"
],
"id": "en-πάθημα-grc-noun-ZeI5WgUe",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"symptoms",
"symptoms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, medicine) trouble, symptoms"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 21 23 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 28 35 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incidents, happenings"
],
"id": "en-πάθημα-grc-noun-eTIYIUyl",
"links": [
[
"incidents",
"incidents"
],
[
"happenings",
"happenings"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) incidents, happenings"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Logic",
"orig": "grc:Logic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 21 23 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 14 15 7 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 17 19 11 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"incident, property, accident"
],
"id": "en-πάθημα-grc-noun-X1JDt~pg",
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) incident, property, accident"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pá.tʰɛː.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θi.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θi.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pá.tʰɛː.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tʰe̝.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θi.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θi.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θi.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πάθημα"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "poiḗmătă",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “affections, feelings”",
"word": "ποιήμᾰτᾰ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "păthēmătĭkós",
"word": "πᾰθημᾰτῐκός"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πάσχω",
"3": "-μᾰ",
"t1": "suffer"
},
"expansion": "πάσχω (páskhō, “suffer”) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πάσχω (páskhō, “suffer”) + -μᾰ (-mă).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pắthēmă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"roman": "tò pắthēmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτε",
"roman": "păthḗmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰθήμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ păthḗmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰθήμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû păthḗmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθημᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "păthēmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθημᾰ́των",
"roman": "păthēmắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰθήμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi păthḗmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθημᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "păthēmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πᾰθήμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs păthḗmăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs păthḗmăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"roman": "tò pắthēmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτε",
"roman": "păthḗmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰθήμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ păthḗmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"roman": "pắthēmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτε",
"roman": "păthḗmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "păthḗmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"roman": "tò pắthēmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτε",
"roman": "păthḗmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰθήμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ păthḗmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πᾰθήμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû păthḗmătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθημᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "păthēmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθημᾰ́των",
"roman": "păthēmắtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πᾰθήμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi păthḗmătĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθημᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "păthēmắtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πᾰθημᾰ́τοις",
"roman": "toîs păthēmắtois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"roman": "tò pắthēmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτε",
"roman": "păthḗmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ πᾰθήμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tằ păthḗmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"roman": "pắthēmă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτε",
"roman": "păthḗmăte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πᾰθήμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "păthḗmătă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰθήμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "πᾰ́θημᾰ"
},
"expansion": "πᾰ́θημᾰ • (pắthēmă) n (genitive πᾰθήμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"2": "πᾰθήμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "πᾰ́θημᾰ",
"2": "πᾰθήμᾰτος",
"dial": "lok"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that which befalls someone, suffering, misfortune"
],
"links": [
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"emotion, condition, affection"
],
"links": [
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"emotion, condition, affection",
"affections, feelings"
],
"links": [
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"feelings",
"feelings"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"emotion, condition, affection",
"(in the plural) affections, feelings"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"trouble, symptoms"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"symptoms",
"symptoms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, medicine) trouble, symptoms"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"incidents, happenings"
],
"links": [
[
"incidents",
"incidents"
],
[
"happenings",
"happenings"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) incidents, happenings"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Logic"
],
"glosses": [
"incident, property, accident"
],
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) incident, property, accident"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pá.tʰɛː.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θi.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θi.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pá.tʰɛː.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.tʰe̝.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θi.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θi.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.θi.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πάθημα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πάθημα meaning in Ancient Greek (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.