οἰρών in Ancient Greek

IPA: /oi̯.rɔ̌ːn/, /yˈron/, /iˈron/, /oi̯.rɔ̌ːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /yˈron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /yˈron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /yˈron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /iˈron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Schulze compare the word with Sanskrit सीता (sītā, “furrow”), सीर (sīra, “plough”) and सीमा (sīmā, “frontier, boundary, edge”), which is semantically and formally quite possible. Beekes suggests a common derivation from Proto-Indo-European *soHi-r- (“furrow”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sa|सीता||furrow}} Sanskrit सीता (sītā, “furrow”), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*soHi-r-||furrow}} Proto-Indo-European *soHi-r- (“furrow”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|οἰρῶνος|m|third}} οἰρών • (oirṓn) m (genitive οἰρῶνος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|οἰρών|οἰρῶνος}} Forms: oirṓn [romanization], οἰρῶνος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ οἰρών [nominative, singular], τὼ οἰρῶνε [dual, nominative], οἱ οἰρῶνες [nominative, plural], τοῦ οἰρῶνος [genitive, singular], τοῖν οἰρώνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν οἰρώνων [genitive, plural], τῷ οἰρῶνῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν οἰρώνοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς οἰρῶσῐ [dative, plural], οἰρῶσῐν [dative, plural], toîs oirôsi [dative, plural], toîs oirôsin [dative, plural], τὸν οἰρῶνᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ οἰρῶνε [accusative, dual], τοὺς οἰρῶνᾰς [accusative, plural], οἰρών [singular, vocative], οἰρῶνε [dual, vocative], οἰρῶνες [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सीता",
        "3": "",
        "4": "furrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सीता (sītā, “furrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*soHi-r-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "furrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *soHi-r- (“furrow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Schulze compare the word with Sanskrit सीता (sītā, “furrow”), सीर (sīra, “plough”) and सीमा (sīmā, “frontier, boundary, edge”), which is semantically and formally quite possible. Beekes suggests a common derivation from Proto-Indo-European *soHi-r- (“furrow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oirṓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἰρῶνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ οἰρών",
      "roman": "ho oirṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ οἰρῶνε",
      "roman": "tṑ oirône",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ οἰρῶνες",
      "roman": "hoi oirônes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ οἰρῶνος",
      "roman": "toû oirônos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν οἰρώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn oirṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν οἰρώνων",
      "roman": "tôn oirṓnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ οἰρῶνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi oirôni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν οἰρώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn oirṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς οἰρῶσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἰρῶσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs oirôsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs oirôsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν οἰρῶνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn oirôna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ οἰρῶνε",
      "roman": "tṑ oirône",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς οἰρῶνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs oirônas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἰρών",
      "roman": "oirṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἰρῶνε",
      "roman": "oirône",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἰρῶνες",
      "roman": "oirônes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οἰρῶνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "οἰρών • (oirṓn) m (genitive οἰρῶνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οἰρών",
        "2": "οἰρῶνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "furrow of a plough"
      ],
      "id": "en-οἰρών-grc-noun-eluKlHPf",
      "links": [
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "αὖλαξ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hoirṓn",
          "word": "οἱρών"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oi̯.rɔ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oi̯.rɔ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "οἰρών"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सीता",
        "3": "",
        "4": "furrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सीता (sītā, “furrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*soHi-r-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "furrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *soHi-r- (“furrow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Schulze compare the word with Sanskrit सीता (sītā, “furrow”), सीर (sīra, “plough”) and सीमा (sīmā, “frontier, boundary, edge”), which is semantically and formally quite possible. Beekes suggests a common derivation from Proto-Indo-European *soHi-r- (“furrow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oirṓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἰρῶνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ οἰρών",
      "roman": "ho oirṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ οἰρῶνε",
      "roman": "tṑ oirône",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ οἰρῶνες",
      "roman": "hoi oirônes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ οἰρῶνος",
      "roman": "toû oirônos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν οἰρώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn oirṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν οἰρώνων",
      "roman": "tôn oirṓnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ οἰρῶνῐ",
      "roman": "tôi oirôni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν οἰρώνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn oirṓnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς οἰρῶσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἰρῶσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs oirôsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs oirôsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν οἰρῶνᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn oirôna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ οἰρῶνε",
      "roman": "tṑ oirône",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς οἰρῶνᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs oirônas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἰρών",
      "roman": "oirṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἰρῶνε",
      "roman": "oirône",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἰρῶνες",
      "roman": "oirônes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οἰρῶνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "οἰρών • (oirṓn) m (genitive οἰρῶνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οἰρών",
        "2": "οἰρῶνος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "furrow of a plough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "αὖλαξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oi̯.rɔ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oi̯.rɔ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hoirṓn",
      "word": "οἱρών"
    }
  ],
  "word": "οἰρών"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"οἰρών" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun