"ξηράφιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ξηράφιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ksɛː.rá.pʰi.on/, /ksiˈra.ɸi.on/, /ksiˈra.fi.on/, /ksɛː.rá.pʰi.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kse̝ˈra.pʰi.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ksiˈra.ɸi.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ksiˈra.fi.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ksiˈra.fi.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Diminutive from ξηρός (xērós, “dry”) + -ῐ́ον (-íon), ellipsis of ξηρίον φάρμακον (xēríon phármakon, literally “dry powder medicine”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ξηρός|-ῐ́ον|t1=dry}} ξηρός (xērós, “dry”) + -ῐ́ον (-íon), {{ellipsis|grc|ξηρίον φάρμακον|lit=dry powder medicine|nocap=1}} ellipsis of ξηρίον φάρμακον (xēríon phármakon, literally “dry powder medicine”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ξηρᾰφῐ́ου|n|second|head=ξηρᾰ́φῐον}} ξηρᾰ́φῐον • (xēráphion) n (genitive ξηρᾰφῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ξηρᾰ́φῐον|ου}} Forms: ξηρᾰ́φῐον [canonical], xēráphion [romanization], ξηρᾰφῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ξηρᾰ́φῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ ξηρᾰφῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ξηρᾰ́φῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ξηρᾰφῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ξηρᾰφῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ξηρᾰφῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ ξηρᾰφῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ξηρᾰφῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ξηρᾰφῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ ξηρᾰ́φῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ ξηρᾰφῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ξηρᾰ́φῐᾰ [accusative, plural], ξηρᾰ́φῐον [singular, vocative], ξηρᾰφῐ́ω [dual, vocative], ξηρᾰ́φῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. a desiccative powder for wounds Synonyms: ξηρίον, ξυράφιον (xuráphion)

Download JSON data for ξηράφιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξηρός",
        "3": "-ῐ́ον",
        "t1": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "ξηρός (xērós, “dry”) + -ῐ́ον (-íon)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξηρίον φάρμακον",
        "lit": "dry powder medicine",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ellipsis of ξηρίον φάρμακον (xēríon phármakon, literally “dry powder medicine”)",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive from ξηρός (xērós, “dry”) + -ῐ́ον (-íon), ellipsis of ξηρίον φάρμακον (xēríon phármakon, literally “dry powder medicine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ξηρᾰ́φῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xēráphion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηρᾰφῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ξηρᾰ́φῐον",
      "roman": "tò xēráphion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ξηρᾰφῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ xēraphíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ξηρᾰ́φῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà xēráphia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ξηρᾰφῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû xēraphíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ξηρᾰφῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn xēraphíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ξηρᾰφῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn xēraphíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ξηρᾰφῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi xēraphíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ξηρᾰφῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn xēraphíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ξηρᾰφῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs xēraphíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ξηρᾰ́φῐον",
      "roman": "tò xēráphion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ξηρᾰφῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ xēraphíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ξηρᾰ́φῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà xēráphia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηρᾰ́φῐον",
      "roman": "xēráphion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηρᾰφῐ́ω",
      "roman": "xēraphíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηρᾰ́φῐᾰ",
      "roman": "xēráphia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξηρᾰφῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ξηρᾰ́φῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "ξηρᾰ́φῐον • (xēráphion) n (genitive ξηρᾰφῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξηρᾰ́φῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a desiccative powder for wounds"
      ],
      "id": "en-ξηράφιον-grc-noun-87rUjpbB",
      "links": [
        [
          "desiccative",
          "desiccative"
        ],
        [
          "powder",
          "powder"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ξηρίον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xuráphion",
          "word": "ξυράφιον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksɛː.rá.pʰi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈra.ɸi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈra.fi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksɛː.rá.pʰi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kse̝ˈra.pʰi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈra.ɸi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈra.fi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈra.fi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξηράφιον"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξηρός",
        "3": "-ῐ́ον",
        "t1": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "ξηρός (xērós, “dry”) + -ῐ́ον (-íon)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξηρίον φάρμακον",
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        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ellipsis of ξηρίον φάρμακον (xēríon phármakon, literally “dry powder medicine”)",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Diminutive from ξηρός (xērós, “dry”) + -ῐ́ον (-íon), ellipsis of ξηρίον φάρμακον (xēríon phármakon, literally “dry powder medicine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ξηρᾰ́φῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xēráphion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηρᾰφῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ξηρᾰ́φῐον",
      "roman": "tò xēráphion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ξηρᾰφῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ xēraphíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ξηρᾰ́φῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà xēráphia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ξηρᾰφῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû xēraphíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ξηρᾰφῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn xēraphíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ξηρᾰφῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn xēraphíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ξηρᾰφῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi xēraphíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ξηρᾰφῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn xēraphíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ξηρᾰφῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs xēraphíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ξηρᾰ́φῐον",
      "roman": "tò xēráphion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ξηρᾰφῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ xēraphíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ξηρᾰ́φῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà xēráphia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηρᾰ́φῐον",
      "roman": "xēráphion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηρᾰφῐ́ω",
      "roman": "xēraphíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξηρᾰ́φῐᾰ",
      "roman": "xēráphia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξηρᾰφῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ξηρᾰ́φῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "ξηρᾰ́φῐον • (xēráphion) n (genitive ξηρᾰφῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξηρᾰ́φῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek ellipses",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a desiccative powder for wounds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desiccative",
          "desiccative"
        ],
        [
          "powder",
          "powder"
        ],
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ξηρίον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksɛː.rá.pʰi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈra.ɸi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈra.fi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksɛː.rá.pʰi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kse̝ˈra.pʰi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈra.ɸi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈra.fi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksiˈra.fi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xuráphion",
      "word": "ξυράφιον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξηράφιον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.